TR
EN
The Impact of Economic Integration Agreements on Turkey's High Technology Product Exports: ASEAN Case
Abstract
It is seen that there have been great changes in the economic system and understanding in the phase from the settlement of humanity to the present day. The adventure of finding the technique of survival has been the key for states to dominate each other and become developed countries centuries later. Especially after World War II, there has been an increase in efforts to establish economic integration and to apply technology to industry in various parts of the world, especially in Europe. When this situation is evaluated in terms of Turkey, the fact that its exports of high-tech products, which is one of the indicators of development, is stuck between 2% and 4% and that it has a foreign trade deficit among the economic integrations of which it is a member, reveals that the understanding of establishing economic integration needs to change. Therefore, in this study, the impact of economic integration agreements between Turkey and ASEAN, the world's fifth largest economy, on Turkey's exports of high-tech products is analyzed with a panel gravity model covering the years 2007-2020 in line with the purpose of the study. As a result of the study, it is found that economic integration agreements with ASEAN positively affect Turkey's exports of high-tech products.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Anderson, J. & Van Wincoop, E. (2003). “Gravity with Gravitas”: A Solution to the Border Puzzle. Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge.
- Baier, S. L. & Bergstrand, J. H. (2007). Do Free Trade Agreements Actually Increase Members' International Trade?. Journal of International Economics, 71(1), 72-95.
- Balassa, B. (1961). The Theory of Economic Integration. London: By George Allen & Unwin Ltd.
- Baldwin, R. & Taglioni, D. (2007). Trade Effects of the Euro: A Comparison of Estimators. Journal of Economic Integration. 22(4), 780-818. https://doi.org/10.11130/jei.2007.22.4.780
- Bolat, M. & Kaplan, F. (2021). Serbest Ticaret Anlaşmalarının Türkiye’nin Sektörel İhracatına Etkisi: Çekim Modeli. Tarsus Üniversitesi Uygulamalı Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1).
- Cihan, K. A. & Sandalcılar, A. R. (2021). Serbest Ticaret Anlaşmalarının Türk Dış Ticaretine Etkileri. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari Çalışmalar Dergisi, (33), 37-52.
- Cuervo-Cazurra, A. & Un, C. A. (2007). Regional Economic Integration and R&D Investment. Research Policy, 36(2), 227-246.
- Çakmaklı, B. M. (2022). Avrupa Birliği ve ASEAN Çerçevesinde Ekonomik Entegrasyonların Türkiye’nin Teknoloji Transferine Etkisi. Gaziantep: Özgür.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Bölgesel Ekonomi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
28 Ocak 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
19 Eylül 2023
Kabul Tarihi
15 Ocak 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1
APA
Çakmaklı, B. M. (2024). The Impact of Economic Integration Agreements on Turkey’s High Technology Product Exports: ASEAN Case. Fiscaoeconomia, 8(1), 304-325. https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1363246
Cited By
İhracat Performansına Göre Ülkeler: G7, Çin ve Türkiye
Trends in Business and Economics
https://doi.org/10.16951/trendbusecon.1536037