International Negotiations and Negotiating Power
Öz
International relations are in a sense conducted through negotiations. International
successful political and economic relations are generally outcomes of successful negotiations.
International negotiations have become a fundamental competency which states
and companies running international business must possess. This article stresses that
international negotiation skill is also an international relations skill. The most definite
indication of this fact has become the introduction of the official title chief negotiator in
state organizations. It has also been shown that companies running international business
have also established separate departments for conducting negotiations. In line with the
growing importance of international negotiations, this article draws attention to the concept
of negotiating power as a factor determining the success in international negotiations.
In the framework of this conception, this article offers a presentation of the elements
shaping the negotiating power in international negotiations.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adler, Nancy J. – Jelinek, Mariann, “Is «Organization Culture» Culture Bound?”, Human Resource Management, vol. 25, no. 1, Spring 1986. Bhattacharya, Debapriya, Least Developed Countries in Trade Negotiations: Policy Process and Information Needs, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific, 21 June 2004. Cialdini, Robert B., İknanın Psikolojisi: Teori ve Pratik Bir Arada, çev. Yasemin Fletcher, İstanbul, MediaCat Kitapları, 2008. Curry, Jeffrey Edmund, A Short Course in International Negotiating. Planning and conducting international commercial negotiations, California, World Trade Press, 1999. Deutsche Welle, “German companies cheer Iran deal, Deutsche Welle, 14.07.2015, http://www.dw.com/en/german-companies-cheer-iran-deal/ a-18583340, (Erişim: 4 Mayıs, 2016). _________, “German politicians and business leaders voice relief over Iran nuclear deal”, Deutsche Welle, 14.07.2015, http://www.dw.com/en/german-politicians- and-business-leaders-voice-relief-over-iran-nuclear-deal/a-18584231, (Erişim: 4 Mayıs 2016). Ertel, Danny, “Turning Negotiation into a Corporate Capability”, Harvard Business Review, May – June 1999. Fürtig, Henner, “The Nuclear Agreement with Iran: Successful Settling of an International Crisis”, GICA Focus, number 6, 2015. Garten, Jeffrey E., “Business and Foreign Policy”, Foreign Affairs, vol. 76, no. 3, May-June 1997. Gesteland, Richard R., Cross-Cultural Business Behavior: Marketing, Negotiatimg, Sourcing and Managing Across Cultures, Denmark, Copenhagen Business School Press, 2002. Hurn, Brian J., “The Influence of culture on international business negotiations”, Industrial and Commercial Training, vol. 39, no. 7, 2007. Katz, Lothar, Negotiating International Business, Charleston, SC, United States, Booksurge Publishing, 2006. Kissinger, Henry, Dünya Düzeni, çev. Sinem Sultan Gül, İstanbul, Boyner Yayınları, 2006. Luecke, Richard, Müzakere, çev. Meral Çiyan Şenerdi, İstanbul, İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2008. _________, Güç, Etki ve İkna. Düşüncenizi kabul ettirin ki hedefiniz gerçekleşsin, çev. Turan Parlak, İstanbul, İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, 2007. McGuire, Ruth, “Negotiation: an important life skill”, The Pharmaceutical Journal, vol. 273, 3 July 2004. Nordbo, Simen Moen, “Cultural impacts in international negotiation - negotiating with Norwegians,” ADR Bulletin, Article 2, Vol. 12, No. 2, 2010, http:// epublications.bond.edu.au/adr/vol12/iss2/2, (Erişim: 8 Nisan 2016). Price, Ron – Lisk, Randy, 4/4’lük Lider. Üstün Performans Gösteren Bir Lider Olabilmek İçin Bilmeniz Gereken Her Şey, çev. Süeda Bilge Okuyan, İstanbul, İş Kavramları Yayınları, 2014. Saner, Raymond, The Expert Negotiator: Strategy, Tactics, Motivation, Behaviour, Leadership, 2nd edition, Leiden, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2005. Szulc, Tad, “How Kissinger Did It: Behind the Vietnam Cease-Fire Agreement”, Foreign Policy, no. 15, Summer 1974. The Guardian, “Iran nuclear deal: world powers reach historic agreement to lift sanctions”, 14 Temmuz 2015, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/ jul/14/iran-nuclear-programme-world-powers-historic-deal-lift-sanctions, (Erişim: 8 Nisan 2016). The White House, “President’s Visit to Europe & Middle East: May 31 ‒ June 5, 2003”, The White House Photos, https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives. gov/infocus/middle-east/photoessay/04.html, (Erişim: 20 Haziran 2016). UNEP, Guide for Negotiators of Multilateral Environmental Agreement, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), 2007, http://www.unep.org/pdf/ delc/Guide_for_MEAs_final.pdf, (Erişim: 21 Mayıs 2016). United Airlines, “About Negotiations”, United Negotiations, 2016, http:// www.unitednegotiations.com/about-negotiations, (Erişim: 9 Mayıs 2016). Watkins, Michael, “Negotiating in a Complex World”, Negotiating Journal, vol. 15, no. 3, July 1999. Winham, Gilbert R., “International negotiation in an age of transition”, International Journal, vol. 35, no. 1, Negotiation, Winter 1979/1980. _________, “Negotiation as a Management Process”, World Politics, vol. 30, no. 1, October 1977.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Muammer Öztürk
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
29 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
29 Aralık 2017
Kabul Tarihi
29 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Sayı: 10