On the Framed Normal Curves in Euclidean 4-space

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce the adapted frame of framed curves and we give the relations between the adapted frame and Frenet type frame of the framed curve in four-dimensional Euclidean space. Moreover, we define the framed normal curves in four-dimensional Euclidean space. We obtain some characterizations of framed normal curves in terms of their framed curvature functions. Furthermore, we give the necessary and sufficient condition for a framed curve to be a framed normal curve.

Keywords

• Framed curves
• Normal curves
• Singular points

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