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The Relationship Between Functional Movement Test (FMS) Results and the Athletic Performance of Young Football Players

Yıl 2024, , 1 - 12, 24.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.31680/gaunjss.1401885

Öz

Bu çalışmada, genç futbolcuların fonksiyonel hareket analizi (FMS) skor ortalamaları ile sıçrama, sprint, çeviklik ve y balans test sonuçları ortalamalarının karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma 17 genç erkek sporcunun gönüllü olarak katılımıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmaya başlamadan önce katılımcılara çalışmanın içeriği hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçlarının tutarlılığı açısından çalışma gününden önce son 48 saat hiçbir fiziksel aktivite yapmamışlardır. Tüm katılımcıların boy ve kilo ölçümleri alındıktan sonra futbola özgü motorik testlerden Y balance, dikey sıçrama, 30 m sürat testi ve çeviklik T testi uygulanmıştır. 48 saat sonra ölçümün 2. kısmı olan FMS testi 3 tekrar uygulanarak en iyi skor kaydedilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 25 paket programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılıp dağılmadığı Shapiro Wilks normallik testi ile yapılmış olup veriler normal dağılım gösterdiği için Pearson Korelasyon Analizi yapılmıştır. Katılımcıların tanımlayıcı istatistikleri minimum, maksimum, ortalama ve standart sapma olarak verilmiştir. Sonuçlar, futbolcuların FMS puanlarının atletik performans test sonuçları ile orta düzeyde ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu nedenle atletik performans uzmanlara ve antrenörlere FMS ile fiziksel performans kapasitesi arasındaki ilişkiyi güçlendirmeleri önerilebilir.

Kaynakça

  • Akın, S., Coşkun Ö. Ö., Özberk Z. N., Ertan H., & Korkusuz, F. (2004). Comparison of physical characteristics andisokinetic knee muscle strengths in professional and amateur football players. Journal of Arthroplasty &Arthroscopic Surgery, 15(3), 161-67.
  • Arı, E., İnce, A.-. & Çakmak, E. (2020). Genç Kadın Futbol Oyuncularında Çeviklik, Sürat ve Reaksiyon Sürati Parametreleri Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi. Spor ve Performans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 11 (1), 12-23.
  • Beck, J. L., & Wildermuth, B. P. (1985). The female athlete's knee. Clinics in sports medicine, 4(2), 345–366.
  • Bennett, H.; Chalmers, S.; Milanese, S.; Fuller, J. (2022). The association between Y-balance test scores, injury, and physical performance in elite adolescent Australian footballers. Journal of Science and Medicine. (25), 306–311.
  • Chang, W. D.,Chou, L. W., Chang, N. J., & Chen, S. (2020). Comparison of Functional Movement Screen, Star Excursion Balance Test, and Physical Fitness in Junior Athletes with Different Sports Injury Risk. Biomedical Research International, (2020), 8690540.
  • Cook G, Burton L, Hoogenboom B (2006). Pre-participation screening: The Use of Fundamental Movements as an Assessment of Function–part 1. North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 1(2), 62-66.
  • Fousekis K, Tsepis E, Vagenas G. (2010). Lower limb strength in professional soccer players: profile, asymmetry, and training age. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, (9):364-373.
  • Fousekis K, Tsepis E, Vagenas G. (2010). Multivariate strength asymmetries of the knee and ankle in professional soccer players. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. (50):465-474.
  • Fousekis K, Tsepis E, Vagenas G. (2012). Intrinsic Risk Factors of Noncontact Ankle Sprains in Soccer: A Prospective Study on 100 Professional Players. The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 40(8):1842-1850.
  • Gray, G.W. (1995). Lower Extremity Functional Profile. Adrian, MI: Wynn Marketing.
  • Gribble P, Hertel J. (2003). Considerations for normalizing measures of the Star Excursion Balance Test. Measurement Physical Education and Exercise Science, 7(2):89–100.
  • Gribble PA. (2003). The Star Excursion Balance Test as a measurement tool. Athletic Theraphy Today. 8(2):46–47.
  • Gribble, P. A., Hertel, J., & Plisky, P. (2012). Using the Star Excursion Balance Test to assess dynamic postural-control deficits and outcomes in lower extremity injury: a literature and systematic review. Journal of Athletic Training, 47(3), 339–357.
  • Hawkins RD, Hulse MA, Wilkinson C, Hodson A, Gibson M. (2001). The Football Association Medical Research Programme: an audit of injuries in professional football. British Journal of Sports Medicine. (35):43-47.
  • Hootman, J.M., Dick, R., Agel, J. (2007). Epidemiology of collegiate injuries for 15 sports: summary and recommendations for injury prevention initiatives. Journal of Athletic Training. 42(2):311–319.
  • Kiesel K, Plisky PJ, Voight ML (2007). Can Serious Injury in Professional Football be predicted by a Pre-season Functional Movement Screen? North American Journal of Sports Theraphy, 2(3), 147-156.
  • Köklü, Y., Özkan, A., & Ersöz, G. (2009). Futbolda Dayanıklılık Performansının Değerlendirilmesi ve Geliştirilmesi. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(3), 142-150.
  • Lee, S., Kim, H., & Kim, J. (2019). The Functional Movement Screen Total Score and Physical Performance in Elite Male Collegiate Soccer Players. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation, 15(5), 657–662.
  • Minick, K. I., Kiesel, K. B., Burton, L. E. E., Taylor, A., Plisky, P., Butler, R. J. (2010). Interraterreliability of the functional movement screen. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 24(2): 479-486.
  • Okada, T.; Huxel, K.C.; Nesser, T.W. (2011). Relationship between core stability, functional movement, and performance. Journal of Strength Conditioning Research. (25), 252–261.
  • Özbar, N., Duran, D., Duran, S., & Köksalan, B. (2020). 8 Haftalık Pliometrik Antrenmanın 13-15 Yaş Erkek Futbolcularda Sürat, Çeviklik ve Kuvvet Performansı Üzerine Etkisi. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 10(2), 194-200.
  • Parchmann Christopher J., McBride Jeffrey M. (2011). Relationship Between Functional Movement Screen and Athletic Performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25 (12), 3378-3384.
  • Seyhan, S. (2019). Süper Ligde Mücadele Eden Bir Kulübün U16 Ligi Futbolcularının Kuvvet, Sürat ve Dikey Sıçrama Performansları Arasındaki İlişki. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(1), 19-27.
  • Woods C, Hawkins RD, Maltby S, et al. (2004). The Football Association Medical Research Programme: an audit of injuries in professional football: analysis of hamstring injuries. British Journal of Sports Medicine. (38):36-41.
  • Yamauchi, J., & Koyama, K. (2022). The mechanical role of the metatarsophalangeal joint in human jumping. PloS one, 17(5), e0268634.
  • Zhang, J.; Lin, J.; Wei, H.; Liu, H. (2022). Relationships between Functional Movement Quality and Sprint and Jump Performance in Female Youth Soccer Athletes of Team China. Children, (9), 1312.
  • Zhang, K. D., Wang, L. Y., Zhang, Z. H., Zhang, D. X., Lin, X. W., Meng, T., & Qi, F. (2022). Effect of Exercise Interventions on Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Journal of pain research, (15), 3639–56.

The Relationship Between Functional Movement Test (FMS) Results and the Athletic Performance of Young Football Players

Yıl 2024, , 1 - 12, 24.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.31680/gaunjss.1401885

Öz

This study aims to compare the average Functional Movement Screen (FMS) score of young football players with their average jump, sprint, agility and Y-balance test scores. This research was conducted with the voluntary participation of seventeen (17) young male athletes. Prior to the start of the study, the participants were informed about the content of the study. In order to ensure the consistency of the results of the study, they were asked not to perform any physical activities in the last 48 hours before our study. After height and weight measurements of all participants, they were exposed to Y-balance, vertical jump, 30 m speed test and T-test of agility, which were all motor tests based on football. After 48 hours, in the second part of the measurement, the FMS test was applied three times and the best score was recorded. The SPSS 25 package program was used to analyze the data. The Shapiro-Wilks normality test was used to determine whether the data were normally distributed, and Pearson correlation analysis was performed because it showed a normal distribution. The participants’ data were given as minimum, maximum, average and standard deviation. The results showed that the FMS scores of the football players were moderately related to the athletic performance test scores. Therefore, trainers and athletic performance specialists are recommended to support the relationship between FMS and physical performance capacity more.

Kaynakça

  • Akın, S., Coşkun Ö. Ö., Özberk Z. N., Ertan H., & Korkusuz, F. (2004). Comparison of physical characteristics andisokinetic knee muscle strengths in professional and amateur football players. Journal of Arthroplasty &Arthroscopic Surgery, 15(3), 161-67.
  • Arı, E., İnce, A.-. & Çakmak, E. (2020). Genç Kadın Futbol Oyuncularında Çeviklik, Sürat ve Reaksiyon Sürati Parametreleri Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi. Spor ve Performans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 11 (1), 12-23.
  • Beck, J. L., & Wildermuth, B. P. (1985). The female athlete's knee. Clinics in sports medicine, 4(2), 345–366.
  • Bennett, H.; Chalmers, S.; Milanese, S.; Fuller, J. (2022). The association between Y-balance test scores, injury, and physical performance in elite adolescent Australian footballers. Journal of Science and Medicine. (25), 306–311.
  • Chang, W. D.,Chou, L. W., Chang, N. J., & Chen, S. (2020). Comparison of Functional Movement Screen, Star Excursion Balance Test, and Physical Fitness in Junior Athletes with Different Sports Injury Risk. Biomedical Research International, (2020), 8690540.
  • Cook G, Burton L, Hoogenboom B (2006). Pre-participation screening: The Use of Fundamental Movements as an Assessment of Function–part 1. North American Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 1(2), 62-66.
  • Fousekis K, Tsepis E, Vagenas G. (2010). Lower limb strength in professional soccer players: profile, asymmetry, and training age. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, (9):364-373.
  • Fousekis K, Tsepis E, Vagenas G. (2010). Multivariate strength asymmetries of the knee and ankle in professional soccer players. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. (50):465-474.
  • Fousekis K, Tsepis E, Vagenas G. (2012). Intrinsic Risk Factors of Noncontact Ankle Sprains in Soccer: A Prospective Study on 100 Professional Players. The American Journal of Sports Medicine. 40(8):1842-1850.
  • Gray, G.W. (1995). Lower Extremity Functional Profile. Adrian, MI: Wynn Marketing.
  • Gribble P, Hertel J. (2003). Considerations for normalizing measures of the Star Excursion Balance Test. Measurement Physical Education and Exercise Science, 7(2):89–100.
  • Gribble PA. (2003). The Star Excursion Balance Test as a measurement tool. Athletic Theraphy Today. 8(2):46–47.
  • Gribble, P. A., Hertel, J., & Plisky, P. (2012). Using the Star Excursion Balance Test to assess dynamic postural-control deficits and outcomes in lower extremity injury: a literature and systematic review. Journal of Athletic Training, 47(3), 339–357.
  • Hawkins RD, Hulse MA, Wilkinson C, Hodson A, Gibson M. (2001). The Football Association Medical Research Programme: an audit of injuries in professional football. British Journal of Sports Medicine. (35):43-47.
  • Hootman, J.M., Dick, R., Agel, J. (2007). Epidemiology of collegiate injuries for 15 sports: summary and recommendations for injury prevention initiatives. Journal of Athletic Training. 42(2):311–319.
  • Kiesel K, Plisky PJ, Voight ML (2007). Can Serious Injury in Professional Football be predicted by a Pre-season Functional Movement Screen? North American Journal of Sports Theraphy, 2(3), 147-156.
  • Köklü, Y., Özkan, A., & Ersöz, G. (2009). Futbolda Dayanıklılık Performansının Değerlendirilmesi ve Geliştirilmesi. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(3), 142-150.
  • Lee, S., Kim, H., & Kim, J. (2019). The Functional Movement Screen Total Score and Physical Performance in Elite Male Collegiate Soccer Players. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation, 15(5), 657–662.
  • Minick, K. I., Kiesel, K. B., Burton, L. E. E., Taylor, A., Plisky, P., Butler, R. J. (2010). Interraterreliability of the functional movement screen. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 24(2): 479-486.
  • Okada, T.; Huxel, K.C.; Nesser, T.W. (2011). Relationship between core stability, functional movement, and performance. Journal of Strength Conditioning Research. (25), 252–261.
  • Özbar, N., Duran, D., Duran, S., & Köksalan, B. (2020). 8 Haftalık Pliometrik Antrenmanın 13-15 Yaş Erkek Futbolcularda Sürat, Çeviklik ve Kuvvet Performansı Üzerine Etkisi. Düzce Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 10(2), 194-200.
  • Parchmann Christopher J., McBride Jeffrey M. (2011). Relationship Between Functional Movement Screen and Athletic Performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25 (12), 3378-3384.
  • Seyhan, S. (2019). Süper Ligde Mücadele Eden Bir Kulübün U16 Ligi Futbolcularının Kuvvet, Sürat ve Dikey Sıçrama Performansları Arasındaki İlişki. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(1), 19-27.
  • Woods C, Hawkins RD, Maltby S, et al. (2004). The Football Association Medical Research Programme: an audit of injuries in professional football: analysis of hamstring injuries. British Journal of Sports Medicine. (38):36-41.
  • Yamauchi, J., & Koyama, K. (2022). The mechanical role of the metatarsophalangeal joint in human jumping. PloS one, 17(5), e0268634.
  • Zhang, J.; Lin, J.; Wei, H.; Liu, H. (2022). Relationships between Functional Movement Quality and Sprint and Jump Performance in Female Youth Soccer Athletes of Team China. Children, (9), 1312.
  • Zhang, K. D., Wang, L. Y., Zhang, Z. H., Zhang, D. X., Lin, X. W., Meng, T., & Qi, F. (2022). Effect of Exercise Interventions on Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis. Journal of pain research, (15), 3639–56.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Antrenman
Bölüm Hareket ve Antrenman Bilimleri
Yazarlar

Fatma Gözlükaya Girginer 0000-0002-0211-6512

Yayımlanma Tarihi 24 Haziran 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Aralık 2023
Kabul Tarihi 18 Nisan 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024

Kaynak Göster

APA Gözlükaya Girginer, F. (2024). The Relationship Between Functional Movement Test (FMS) Results and the Athletic Performance of Young Football Players. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.31680/gaunjss.1401885

ISSN: 2536-5339

Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi

16157

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