EN
TR
Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq
Öz
This study argues that the relations between the various identity groups that constitute Iraq and the developments experienced in the country after independence constitute a ‘crisis routine’ and that ‘habit through routines’ provides ontological security. In this context, the study explains ontological security in Iraq through the basic threat perceptions of social groups and the habits they have developed. It is aimed to contribute to the literature by offering a different perspective for the ontological security studies of the phenomenon of habituation, which is a concept based on psychology and sociology and rarely used in international relations. In this sense, the concept will be used within the framework of deepening the concept of routine. The study reveals that the routinization of crisis in Iraq creates a form of stability that maintains the identity of existing social actors and depends on the continuation of the crisis. Large-scale crises in Iraq, events affecting different identity groups and developments that disrupt the routine and cause uncertainty will be explained with the concept of crisis routine. The levels of habituation created by the crisis routine order in society produce various results in different segments of society. Habituation within the scope of identity will be exemplified by the ontological security perception of the Shiites, one of the country’s components. These dangerous habits also prevent the adoption of a common Iraqi identity.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- ABURISH, Said K., Saddam Hussein: The Politics of Reveng, Edinburgh: Clays Ltd, 2000.
- AKIN, Soner, Ontological Insecurity and Regionalism in the Middle East, IKSAD, 2022.
- AKOĞLU, Muharrem, “Irak’ta Şii Varlığı”, Mezhep Araştırmaları, VI/2, 2013.
- ALAALDIN, Ranj and Sumaya Attia, “Shiite militias in Iraq: Why Context Matters”, Brookings, 2017, https://www.brookings.edu/articles/shiite-militias-in-iraq-why-context-matters/.
- ALAOLMOLKI, Nazor, “The New Iranian Left”, The Middle East Journal, XLI/2 Spring 1987, pp. 218-233.
- ALKOPHER, Tal Dingott, “Socio-psychological Reactions in the EU to Immigration: From Regaining Ontological Security to Desecuritisation”, European Security XXVII/3, 2019, pp. 314-335.
- AL-QARAWEE, Harith Hasan, الأزمة ا لط ائفیة في ا لعر اق :إ رث من ا لإ قص اء (al’azmat altaayifiat fi aleiraqi: ‘iirth min al’iiqsa’) 23/04/2014, https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/?fa=55405&lang=ar
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Uluslararası Güvenlik, Uluslararası İlişkiler (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
16 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
4 Ocak 2025
Kabul Tarihi
20 Mayıs 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 36
APA
Arı, T., & Kızılay, Ş. (2025). Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq. Gazi Akademik Bakış, 18(36), 107-134. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1717405
AMA
1.Arı T, Kızılay Ş. Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2025;18(36):107-134. doi:10.19060/gav.1717405
Chicago
Arı, Tayyar, ve Şeyma Kızılay. 2025. “Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 18 (36): 107-34. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1717405.
EndNote
Arı T, Kızılay Ş (01 Haziran 2025) Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq. Gazi Akademik Bakış 18 36 107–134.
IEEE
[1]T. Arı ve Ş. Kızılay, “Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq”, Gazi Akademik Bakış, c. 18, sy 36, ss. 107–134, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.19060/gav.1717405.
ISNAD
Arı, Tayyar - Kızılay, Şeyma. “Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq”. Gazi Akademik Bakış 18/36 (01 Haziran 2025): 107-134. https://doi.org/10.19060/gav.1717405.
JAMA
1.Arı T, Kızılay Ş. Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 2025;18:107–134.
MLA
Arı, Tayyar, ve Şeyma Kızılay. “Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq”. Gazi Akademik Bakış, c. 18, sy 36, Haziran 2025, ss. 107-34, doi:10.19060/gav.1717405.
Vancouver
1.Tayyar Arı, Şeyma Kızılay. Instrumentalization of Chaos: Habit and Crisis Routine for Constructing (in)security in Iraq. Gazi Akademik Bakış. 01 Haziran 2025;18(36):107-34. doi:10.19060/gav.1717405
Cited By
Ontolojik Güvenlik Temelinde Türkistan’da Öze Dönüş ve Stratejik Anlatılar: Kazakistan Örneği
Ege Universitesi Turk Dunyasi Incelemeleri Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.32449/egetdid.1749348