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One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 3, 144 - 8, 15.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.88658

Öz

INTRODUCTION: Peri-implant radiolucency is frequently interpreted as an indicator of failure. However few reports suggest that clinically-asymptomatic implants could have a good prognosis. The aim of this report was to present the lack of correlation between clinical and radiographic findings of asymptomatic immediately-placed implants in two subjects during the healing period and at one-year follow-up.

CASE REPORT: In one patient, the maxillary right first premolar and first molar teeth supporting a fixed prosthesis were extracted and two implants were immediately-placed into fresh extraction sockets. Four mandibular incisors of the second patient were extracted and two implants were immediately-placed into sockets of mandibular lateral incisors. At three-month recall appointment, implants in both patients were stable and without any signs of compromised healing, although radiographic examination revealed periimplant radiolucency resembling peri-implantitis and lack of osseointegration. As the implants were clinically stable, both patients received fixed prosthesis at 4 months of postextraction healing. At one-year recall appointments, implants in both patients were functioning without any clinical complications related to peri-implant infection. Radiographic evaluation showed bone apposition to previous radiolucent sites suggesting osseointegration took part.

CONCLUSION: Immediately-placed implants, exhibiting radiolucency resembling peri-implantitis at early stages of healing, but also clinical signs of uneventful healing may have favorable clinical outcome.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Ashman A. An immediate tooth root replacement: an implant cylinder and synthetic bone combination. J Oral Implantol 1990;16:28-38.
  • 2. Balshi TJ, Wolfinger GJ. Immediate placement and implant loading for expedited patient care: a patient report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2002;17:587-92.
  • 3. Nemcovsky CE, Artzi Z, Moses O, Gelernter I. Healing of marginal defects at implants placed in fresh extraction sockets or after 4-6 weeks of healing. A comparative study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2002;13:410-9.
  • 4. Akkocaoglu M, Uysal S, Tekdemir I, Akca K, Cehreli MC. Implant design and intraosseous stability of immediately placed implants: a human cadaver study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2005;16:202-9.
  • 5. Berglundh T. Abrahamsson I, Lang NP, Lindhe J. De novo alveolar bone formation adjacent to endosseous implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 2003;14:251-62.
  • 6. Esposito M, Hirsch JM, Lekholm U, Thomsen P. Biological factors contributing to failures of osseointegrated oral implants. (II). Etiopathogenesis. Eur J Oral Sci 1998;106:721-64.
  • 7. Berglundh T, Gislason O, Lekholm U, Sennerby L, Lindhe J. Histopathological observations of human periimplantitis lesions. J Clin Periodontol 2004;31:341-7.
  • 8. Smedberg JI, Lothigius E, Bodin I, Frykholm A, Nilner K. A clinical and radiological two-year follow-up study of maxillary overdentures on osseointegrated implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 1993;4:39-46.
  • 9. Akca K, Iplikcioglu H. One-year follow-up of an implant with early radiographic signs of loss of osseointegration: case report. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2002;4:43-6.
  • 10. Strid KG. Radiographic results. Branemark PI, Zarb GA, Albrektsson T, eds. Tissue-integrated prostheses: osseointegration in clinical dentistry. 1st edn. Chicago: Quintessence; 1985. p.187-98.
  • 11. Hollender L, Rockler B. Radiographic evaluation of osseointegrated implants of the jaws. Experimental study of the influence of radiographic techniques on the measurement of the relation between the implant and bone. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 1980;9:91-5.

Erken radyolojik başarısızlık bulguları gösteren hemen-yerleştirilmiş implantların bir yıllık izlemi: iki olgu bildirimi

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 32 Sayı: 3, 144 - 8, 15.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.88658

Öz

TANITIM: İmplant çevresindeki radyolusent alanlar, sıklıkla bir başarısızlık göstergesi olarak yorumlanmaktadır. Buna rağmen, çok az sayıda rapor klinik olarak semptomsuz implantların iyi bir prognoza sahip olabileceğini ileri sürmektedir. Bu raporun amacı, iyileşme döneminde ve bir yıllık kontrolde, iki hastada hemen yerleştirilen implantların klinik ve radyolojik bulguları arasındaki uyuşmazlığı sunmaktır.

OLGU BİLDİRİMİ: İlk hastada, sabit protezin dayanakları olan üst çene sağ birinci küçük azı ve birinci büyük azı dişleri çekildikten sonra aynı seans iki adet implant çekim soketlerine hemen yerleştirildi. İkinci hastanın dört adet alt keser dişi çekildi ve aynı seans iki adet implant alt lateral dişlerin çekim soketlerine hemen yerleştirildi. Üç ay sonraki kontrol randevusunda yapılan radyografik muayenede, peri-implantitis ve osseointegrasyonda yetersizliği andıran periimplant radyolusensi saptanmış olmasına rağmen, her iki hastada da implantlar stabildi ve iyileşmeyi riske atacak herhangi bir işaret yoktu. İmplantlar klinik olarak stabil olduğu için, hastaların sabit protezleri 4. ayda teslim edildi. Birinci yıl kontrol randevusunda, hastalardaki implantların peri-implant enfeksiyonu ile ilişkili herhangi bir klinik komplikasyon olmadan işlev gördüğü saptandı. Radyografik değerlendirme, önceden osseointegrasyonun şüpheli olduğunu düşündüren radyolusent alanlara kemik appozisyonu olduğunu gösterdi.

SONUÇ: İyileşmenin erken aşamalarında peri-implantitise benzeyen radyolusensi izlenmesine rağmen, sorunsuz iyileşmenin klinik belirtilerini sergileyen hemen yerleştirilmiş implantlar olumlu klinik sonuç verebilirler.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Ashman A. An immediate tooth root replacement: an implant cylinder and synthetic bone combination. J Oral Implantol 1990;16:28-38.
  • 2. Balshi TJ, Wolfinger GJ. Immediate placement and implant loading for expedited patient care: a patient report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2002;17:587-92.
  • 3. Nemcovsky CE, Artzi Z, Moses O, Gelernter I. Healing of marginal defects at implants placed in fresh extraction sockets or after 4-6 weeks of healing. A comparative study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2002;13:410-9.
  • 4. Akkocaoglu M, Uysal S, Tekdemir I, Akca K, Cehreli MC. Implant design and intraosseous stability of immediately placed implants: a human cadaver study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2005;16:202-9.
  • 5. Berglundh T. Abrahamsson I, Lang NP, Lindhe J. De novo alveolar bone formation adjacent to endosseous implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 2003;14:251-62.
  • 6. Esposito M, Hirsch JM, Lekholm U, Thomsen P. Biological factors contributing to failures of osseointegrated oral implants. (II). Etiopathogenesis. Eur J Oral Sci 1998;106:721-64.
  • 7. Berglundh T, Gislason O, Lekholm U, Sennerby L, Lindhe J. Histopathological observations of human periimplantitis lesions. J Clin Periodontol 2004;31:341-7.
  • 8. Smedberg JI, Lothigius E, Bodin I, Frykholm A, Nilner K. A clinical and radiological two-year follow-up study of maxillary overdentures on osseointegrated implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 1993;4:39-46.
  • 9. Akca K, Iplikcioglu H. One-year follow-up of an implant with early radiographic signs of loss of osseointegration: case report. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2002;4:43-6.
  • 10. Strid KG. Radiographic results. Branemark PI, Zarb GA, Albrektsson T, eds. Tissue-integrated prostheses: osseointegration in clinical dentistry. 1st edn. Chicago: Quintessence; 1985. p.187-98.
  • 11. Hollender L, Rockler B. Radiographic evaluation of osseointegrated implants of the jaws. Experimental study of the influence of radiographic techniques on the measurement of the relation between the implant and bone. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 1980;9:91-5.
Toplam 11 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Olgu Bildirimi
Yazarlar

Elçin Sağırkaya Bu kişi benim

Burak Bekçioğlu Bu kişi benim

Murat Çehreli Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Temmuz 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Sağırkaya, E., Bekçioğlu, B., & Çehreli, M. (2015). One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases. Acta Odontologica Turcica, 32(3), 144-8. https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.88658
AMA Sağırkaya E, Bekçioğlu B, Çehreli M. One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases. Acta Odontol Turc. Temmuz 2015;32(3):144-8. doi:10.17214/aot.88658
Chicago Sağırkaya, Elçin, Burak Bekçioğlu, ve Murat Çehreli. “One-Year Follow-up of Immediately-Placed Implants With Early Radiographic Signs of Failure: Report of Two Cases”. Acta Odontologica Turcica 32, sy. 3 (Temmuz 2015): 144-8. https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.88658.
EndNote Sağırkaya E, Bekçioğlu B, Çehreli M (01 Temmuz 2015) One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases. Acta Odontologica Turcica 32 3 144–8.
IEEE E. Sağırkaya, B. Bekçioğlu, ve M. Çehreli, “One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases”, Acta Odontol Turc, c. 32, sy. 3, ss. 144–8, 2015, doi: 10.17214/aot.88658.
ISNAD Sağırkaya, Elçin vd. “One-Year Follow-up of Immediately-Placed Implants With Early Radiographic Signs of Failure: Report of Two Cases”. Acta Odontologica Turcica 32/3 (Temmuz 2015), 144-8. https://doi.org/10.17214/aot.88658.
JAMA Sağırkaya E, Bekçioğlu B, Çehreli M. One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases. Acta Odontol Turc. 2015;32:144–8.
MLA Sağırkaya, Elçin vd. “One-Year Follow-up of Immediately-Placed Implants With Early Radiographic Signs of Failure: Report of Two Cases”. Acta Odontologica Turcica, c. 32, sy. 3, 2015, ss. 144-8, doi:10.17214/aot.88658.
Vancouver Sağırkaya E, Bekçioğlu B, Çehreli M. One-year follow-up of immediately-placed implants with early radiographic signs of failure: report of two cases. Acta Odontol Turc. 2015;32(3):144-8.