Araştırma Makalesi
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Temel Parametreleri ve Algoritmalarıyla Bir Gıda İzlenebilirliği Veritabanı Modeli

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 313 - 325, 31.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.17671/gazibtd.656288

Öz

Bu çalışma, gıda ile ilgili çalışan şirketlerde ortak kullanılabilecek bir gıda izlenebilirliği algoritması ve bu kapsamda hazırlanmış örnek bir veritabanı sunmaktadır. Gıda kalemlerini ve ilgili alt kalemleri izlemek, gıda ile ilgili bir problem yaşandığında onları geri çağırabilmek ve yaşanan problemin kaynağını tespit edebilmek için önemlidir. Gıda şirketleri izlenebilirlik için ortak bir standart yapıya sahip olursa, bu kayıtların paylaşımı ve iletimi daha kolay olacaktır. Ayrıca, gıda işçileri, denetçiler ve tüketiciler gıdaları daha güvenli ve rahat bir şekilde izleyebileceklerdir. Bu nedenlerden dolayı, bu çalışmada gıda izlenebilirliğinde kullanılan temel parametreler ve yöntemler dikkate alınarak örnek bir yapı oluşturulmaya çalışıldı. Bu amaçla, gıda izlenebilirliği makalelerinde kullanılan temel parametreler içerik analiziyle araştırılmış ve bu parametreler kullanılarak varlık ilişki diyagramı oluşturulmuştur. Ardından, gıda izlenebilirlik kayıtlarını sistematik olarak birleştirebilmek için bir algoritma hazırlanmıştır. Daha sonra, bir gıda şirketinde mevcut veriler üzerinden veritabanının geçerliliği incelenmiştir. Bu şekilde, bu araştırma çalışması özyinelemeli sorguları kullanarak basit ve kolay bir şekilde gıda izlenebilirliği sağlamayı ve gelecekteki standart uygulamalar için altyapı sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • P. Olsen, M. Borit, “How to define traceability”, Trends in food science & technology, 29 (2), 142-150, 2013.
  • J. Storøy, M. Thakur, P. Olsen, “The TraceFood Framework–Principles and Guidelines for İmplementing Traceability In Food Value Chains”, Journal Of Food Engineering, 115(1), 41-48, 2013.
  • T. Moe, “Perspectives on Traceability in Food Manufacture”, Trends in Food Science & Technology, 9(5), May 1998, 211-214, 1998.
  • Z. Cebeci, “Gıda İzlenebilirliğinde Bilgi Teknolojileri”, Ulusal Tarım Kurultayı, 15-17 Kasım 2006, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Adana, 189-195, 2006.
  • Internet: Europen Commission “Food Traceability” , Health and Consumer Protection, June 2007, http://ec.europa.eu/food/safety/docs/gfl_req_factsheet_traceability_2007_en.pdf., 8.10.2018.
  • J. Hu, X. Zhang, L. M. Moga, M. Neculita, “Modeling and Implementation of the Vegetable Supply Chain Traceability System”, Food Control, 30 (1), 341-353, 2013.
  • P. N. Wognum, H. Bremmers, J. H. Trienekens, J. G. van der Vorst, J. M. Bloemhof, “Systems For Sustainability and Transparency Of Food Supply Chains–Current Status and Challenges”, Advanced Engineering Informatics, 25(1), 65-76, 2011.
  • D. Folinas, I. Manikas, B. Manos, “Traceability Data Management for Food Chains”, British Food Journal, 108(8), 622-633, 2006.
  • J. Wang, “Methods and Techniques of Supply Chain Management”, Information Technologies, IGI Global, United States of America, 2012.
  • M. Thakur, B. J. Martens, C. R. Hurburgh, “Data Modeling To Facilitate İnternal Traceability at A Grain Elevator”, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 75(2), 327-336, 2011.
  • A. Tursi, M. Dassisti, H. Panetto, “Products İnformation İnteroperability İn Manufacturing Systems”, In Ottavo Convegno AITeM (Associazione Italiana Tecnologia Meccanica), 10, September, 2007.
  • H. Ringsberg, “Perspectives On Food Traceability: A Systematic Literature Review”, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 19(5/6), 558-576, 2014.
  • T. Pizzuti, G. Mirabelli, M. A. Sanz-Bobi, F. Goméz-Gonzaléz, “Food Track & Trace Ontology For Helping The Food Traceability Control”, Journal of Food Engineering, 120, 17-30, 2014.
  • A. Regattieri, M. Gamberi, R. Manzini, “Traceability of Food Products: General Framework and Experimental Evidence”, Journal of Food Engineering, 81(2), 347-356, 2007.
  • C.A. Van Dorp, “A Treaceability Application Based On Gozinto Graphs”, EFITA 2003 Conference, 5-9 July 2003, Debrecen, Hungary, 280 -285, 2003.
  • M. H. Jansen-Vullers, C. A van Dorp, A. J. Beulens, “Managing Traceability Information in Manufacture”, International Journal of Information Management, 23(5), 395-413, 2003.
  • A. Bechini, M. G. Cimino, F. Marcelloni, A. Tomasi, “Patterns and Technologies for Enabling Supply Chain Traceability Through Collaborative e-business”, Information and Software Technology, 50 (4), 342-359, 2008.
  • M. Bevilacqua, F. E Ciarapica, G. Giacchetta, “Business Process Reengineering of A Supply Chain and A Traceability System: A Case Study”, Journal of Food Engineering, 93(1), 13-22, 2009.
  • M. Thakur, C. R. Hurburgh, “Framework for Implementing Traceability System in the Bulk Grain Supply Chain”, Journal of Food Engineering, 95 (4), 617-626, 2009.
  • M. R. Khabbazi, M. Ismail, N. Ismail, S. A. Mousavi, “Modeling of Traceability Information System for Material Flow Control Data”, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(2), 208-216, 2010.
  • K Vukatana, K. Sevrani, E. Hoxha, (2016). “Wine Traceability: A Data Model And Prototype İn Albanian Context”, Foods, 5(1), 11, 2016.
  • C. N Verdouw, J.Wolfert, A. J. M. Beulens, A. Rialland, “Virtualization Of Food Supply Chains With The Internet Of Things”, Journal of Food Engineering, 176, 128–136, 2015.
  • A. Corallo, M. E. Latino, M. Menegoli, “Agriculture 4.0: How Use Traceability Data to Tell Food Product to the Consumers”, 9th International Conference on Industrial Technology and Management (ICITM), 197-201, IEEE, 2020.
  • J. Wang, H. Yue, “Food Safety Pre-Warning System Based On Data Mining For A Sustainable Food Supply Chain”, Food Control, 73, 223-229, 2017.
  • R. Guirado-Clavijo, J. A. Sanchez-Molina, H. Wang, F. Bienvenido, “Conceptual Data Model For Iot İn A Chain-İntegrated Greenhouse Production: Case Of The Tomato Production İn Almeria (Spain)”, IFAC-PapersOnLine, 51(17), 102-107, 2018.
  • J. F. Galvez, J. C. Mejuto, J. Simal-Gandara, “Future Challenges On The Use Of Blockchain For Food Traceability Analysis”, TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 107, 222-232, 2018.
  • A. Kamilaris, A. Fonts, F. X. Prenafeta-Boldύ, “The Rise Of Blockchain Technology İn Agriculture And Food Supply Chains”, Trends in Food Science & Technology, 91, 640-652, 2019.
  • A. Shahid, A. Almogren, N. Javaid, F. Al-Zahrani, M. Zuair, M. Alam, “Blockchain-Based Agri-Food Supply Chain: A Complete Solution”, IEEE Access, 8, 69230-69243, 2020.
  • M. Mattevi, J.A. Jones, “Traceability İn The Food Supply Chain: Awareness And Attitudes Of UK Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises”, Food Control, 64, 120-127, 2016.
  • D. Montet, G. Dey, “History of food traceability”, In Food Traceability and Authenticity, 1-30, CRC press, 2017.
  • L. U. Opara, “Traceability in Agriculture and Food Supply Chain: A Review Of Basic Concepts, Technological Implications, and Future Prospects”, Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment, 1, 101-106, (2003).
  • Internet: Ministry Of Food, Agriculture And Livestock, http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2012/01/20120104-11.htm 8.10.2018.
  • P. Olsen and M. Borit, “The Components of A Food Traceability System”, Trends in Food Science & Technology, 77, 2018, 143-149, 2018.
  • E. Meydanoğlu, "RFID Sistemleri ve Veri Güvenliği", Bilişim Teknolojileri Dergisi, 1(3), 2008.

A Food Traceability Database Model with Base Parameters and Algorithms

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 313 - 325, 31.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.17671/gazibtd.656288

Öz

This study is offering a common food traceability algorithm and a sample database model usable for food related companies. Monitoring food items and related sub-items is important in order to recall them when a food problem occurs and to investigate the source of the problem. If food companies have a common standard structure for traceability, it will be easier to share and transmit these records. In addition, food workers, supervisors and consumers will be able to monitor food more safely and comfortably. For these reasons, a sample structure, considering basic parameters and methods used in food traceability studies, is tried to be established within this study. For this purpose, the basic parameters and relationships required to ensure food traceability in food traceability studies are investigated by content analysis and an entity relationship diagram is created using these parameters. Then an algorithm is prepared to combine the records of food items systematically. Afterwards, the validity of the database is examined through the data available in a food company. In this way, this study aims to make forward and backward food traceability in a simple manner using recursive queries and to provide infrastructure for future standard applications.

Kaynakça

  • P. Olsen, M. Borit, “How to define traceability”, Trends in food science & technology, 29 (2), 142-150, 2013.
  • J. Storøy, M. Thakur, P. Olsen, “The TraceFood Framework–Principles and Guidelines for İmplementing Traceability In Food Value Chains”, Journal Of Food Engineering, 115(1), 41-48, 2013.
  • T. Moe, “Perspectives on Traceability in Food Manufacture”, Trends in Food Science & Technology, 9(5), May 1998, 211-214, 1998.
  • Z. Cebeci, “Gıda İzlenebilirliğinde Bilgi Teknolojileri”, Ulusal Tarım Kurultayı, 15-17 Kasım 2006, Çukurova Üniversitesi, Adana, 189-195, 2006.
  • Internet: Europen Commission “Food Traceability” , Health and Consumer Protection, June 2007, http://ec.europa.eu/food/safety/docs/gfl_req_factsheet_traceability_2007_en.pdf., 8.10.2018.
  • J. Hu, X. Zhang, L. M. Moga, M. Neculita, “Modeling and Implementation of the Vegetable Supply Chain Traceability System”, Food Control, 30 (1), 341-353, 2013.
  • P. N. Wognum, H. Bremmers, J. H. Trienekens, J. G. van der Vorst, J. M. Bloemhof, “Systems For Sustainability and Transparency Of Food Supply Chains–Current Status and Challenges”, Advanced Engineering Informatics, 25(1), 65-76, 2011.
  • D. Folinas, I. Manikas, B. Manos, “Traceability Data Management for Food Chains”, British Food Journal, 108(8), 622-633, 2006.
  • J. Wang, “Methods and Techniques of Supply Chain Management”, Information Technologies, IGI Global, United States of America, 2012.
  • M. Thakur, B. J. Martens, C. R. Hurburgh, “Data Modeling To Facilitate İnternal Traceability at A Grain Elevator”, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 75(2), 327-336, 2011.
  • A. Tursi, M. Dassisti, H. Panetto, “Products İnformation İnteroperability İn Manufacturing Systems”, In Ottavo Convegno AITeM (Associazione Italiana Tecnologia Meccanica), 10, September, 2007.
  • H. Ringsberg, “Perspectives On Food Traceability: A Systematic Literature Review”, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 19(5/6), 558-576, 2014.
  • T. Pizzuti, G. Mirabelli, M. A. Sanz-Bobi, F. Goméz-Gonzaléz, “Food Track & Trace Ontology For Helping The Food Traceability Control”, Journal of Food Engineering, 120, 17-30, 2014.
  • A. Regattieri, M. Gamberi, R. Manzini, “Traceability of Food Products: General Framework and Experimental Evidence”, Journal of Food Engineering, 81(2), 347-356, 2007.
  • C.A. Van Dorp, “A Treaceability Application Based On Gozinto Graphs”, EFITA 2003 Conference, 5-9 July 2003, Debrecen, Hungary, 280 -285, 2003.
  • M. H. Jansen-Vullers, C. A van Dorp, A. J. Beulens, “Managing Traceability Information in Manufacture”, International Journal of Information Management, 23(5), 395-413, 2003.
  • A. Bechini, M. G. Cimino, F. Marcelloni, A. Tomasi, “Patterns and Technologies for Enabling Supply Chain Traceability Through Collaborative e-business”, Information and Software Technology, 50 (4), 342-359, 2008.
  • M. Bevilacqua, F. E Ciarapica, G. Giacchetta, “Business Process Reengineering of A Supply Chain and A Traceability System: A Case Study”, Journal of Food Engineering, 93(1), 13-22, 2009.
  • M. Thakur, C. R. Hurburgh, “Framework for Implementing Traceability System in the Bulk Grain Supply Chain”, Journal of Food Engineering, 95 (4), 617-626, 2009.
  • M. R. Khabbazi, M. Ismail, N. Ismail, S. A. Mousavi, “Modeling of Traceability Information System for Material Flow Control Data”, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(2), 208-216, 2010.
  • K Vukatana, K. Sevrani, E. Hoxha, (2016). “Wine Traceability: A Data Model And Prototype İn Albanian Context”, Foods, 5(1), 11, 2016.
  • C. N Verdouw, J.Wolfert, A. J. M. Beulens, A. Rialland, “Virtualization Of Food Supply Chains With The Internet Of Things”, Journal of Food Engineering, 176, 128–136, 2015.
  • A. Corallo, M. E. Latino, M. Menegoli, “Agriculture 4.0: How Use Traceability Data to Tell Food Product to the Consumers”, 9th International Conference on Industrial Technology and Management (ICITM), 197-201, IEEE, 2020.
  • J. Wang, H. Yue, “Food Safety Pre-Warning System Based On Data Mining For A Sustainable Food Supply Chain”, Food Control, 73, 223-229, 2017.
  • R. Guirado-Clavijo, J. A. Sanchez-Molina, H. Wang, F. Bienvenido, “Conceptual Data Model For Iot İn A Chain-İntegrated Greenhouse Production: Case Of The Tomato Production İn Almeria (Spain)”, IFAC-PapersOnLine, 51(17), 102-107, 2018.
  • J. F. Galvez, J. C. Mejuto, J. Simal-Gandara, “Future Challenges On The Use Of Blockchain For Food Traceability Analysis”, TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 107, 222-232, 2018.
  • A. Kamilaris, A. Fonts, F. X. Prenafeta-Boldύ, “The Rise Of Blockchain Technology İn Agriculture And Food Supply Chains”, Trends in Food Science & Technology, 91, 640-652, 2019.
  • A. Shahid, A. Almogren, N. Javaid, F. Al-Zahrani, M. Zuair, M. Alam, “Blockchain-Based Agri-Food Supply Chain: A Complete Solution”, IEEE Access, 8, 69230-69243, 2020.
  • M. Mattevi, J.A. Jones, “Traceability İn The Food Supply Chain: Awareness And Attitudes Of UK Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises”, Food Control, 64, 120-127, 2016.
  • D. Montet, G. Dey, “History of food traceability”, In Food Traceability and Authenticity, 1-30, CRC press, 2017.
  • L. U. Opara, “Traceability in Agriculture and Food Supply Chain: A Review Of Basic Concepts, Technological Implications, and Future Prospects”, Journal of Food Agriculture and Environment, 1, 101-106, (2003).
  • Internet: Ministry Of Food, Agriculture And Livestock, http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2012/01/20120104-11.htm 8.10.2018.
  • P. Olsen and M. Borit, “The Components of A Food Traceability System”, Trends in Food Science & Technology, 77, 2018, 143-149, 2018.
  • E. Meydanoğlu, "RFID Sistemleri ve Veri Güvenliği", Bilişim Teknolojileri Dergisi, 1(3), 2008.
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Bilgisayar Yazılımı
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Çağla Ediz

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Temmuz 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Aralık 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Ediz, Ç. (2021). A Food Traceability Database Model with Base Parameters and Algorithms. Bilişim Teknolojileri Dergisi, 14(3), 313-325. https://doi.org/10.17671/gazibtd.656288