Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri

İsmet Sezer

doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416469

Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri

Öz

Bu çalışma; dizel, biyodizel, su içeren emülsiyon yakıtları ve çeşitli yakıt karışımları gibi dizel motor yakıtlarında nano materyal içerikli katkıların kullanımı üzerine yapılmış çeşitli çalışmaların sonuçlarından derlenmiştir. Dizel motorlarda zararlı egzoz emisyonlarını azaltması için üç farklı teknik uygulanmaktadır. Zaralı emisyonları azaltmak için uygulanan tekniklerden ilki motor tasarımda ve yakıt püskürtme sisteminde değişiklikler yapılarak yanmanın iyileştirilmesidir. Ancak bu pahalı ve zaman alıcı bir süreçtir. İkinci teknik katalitik konvektör ve partikül filtresi gibi çeşitli egzoz gazı cihazlarını kullanmaktır. Ancak, bu cihazlar dizel motorun performansını olumsuz yönde etkiler. Dizel motorlarda, emisyonları azaltmak ve aynı zamanda dizel motorun performansını artırmak için kullanılan üçüncü teknik ise çeşitli yakıt katkılarının kullanılmasıdır. Dizel motorlardan yayılan en önemli kirleticiler azot oksit (NO_x) ve partikül madde (PM-is) emisyonlarıdır. Uygulamada, NO_x ve PM emisyonlarını birlikte azaltmak oldukça zordur. Emisyonları azaltmanın ve motor performansını artırmanın en iyi yolunun nano materyal içerikli katkıların ve suyla emülsiyonlaştırılmış yakıtların kullanımı olduğu birçok araştırmacı tarafından bildirilmektedir. Bu derlemede çeşitli dizel motor yakıtlarında farklı nano materyal içerikli katkıların kullanımının yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri incelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dizel motor,biyodizel,emülsiyon yakıt,nano materyal katkılar

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

İsmet Sezer

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Mart 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Mayıs 2017

Kabul Tarihi

11 Eylül 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA62FE72TB

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Sezer, İ. (2019). Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 34(1), 115-136. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469

AMA

1.Sezer İ. Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. GUMMFD. 2019;34(1):115-136. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416469

Chicago

Sezer, İsmet. 2019. “Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 (1): 115-36. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.

EndNote

Sezer İ (01 Mart 2019) Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 1 115–136.

IEEE

[1]İ. Sezer, “Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri”, GUMMFD, c. 34, sy 1, ss. 115–136, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.

ISNAD

Sezer, İsmet. “Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34/1 (01 Mart 2019): 115-136. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.

JAMA

1.Sezer İ. Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. GUMMFD. 2019;34:115–136.

MLA

Sezer, İsmet. “Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 34, sy 1, Mart 2019, ss. 115-36, doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.

Vancouver

1.İsmet Sezer. Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. GUMMFD. 01 Mart 2019;34(1):115-36. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416469

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