Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması

Mehmet Rıda Tür; Selim Ay; Abdulfetah Shobole; Mohammed Wadi

doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.460512

Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması

Öz

Döner Rezerv, üretim kesintileri ve ani yük değişimleri gibi öngörülemeyen olaylara yanıt olarak sistem operatörleri tarafından kullanılan en önemli kaynaklardan biridir. Kullanılacak rezervlerin miktarını yüksek tutarak doğabilecek beklenmedik durumların sebep olduğu üretim kesintilerine karşı güç sistemini korumak mümkün olur, bu işlem karşısında yük atma işleminin uygulanma olasılığı azalır, fakat bu durumda rezerv sağlama oldukça yüksek bir maliyet ile sonuçlanır. Maliyeti düşürmek amacıyla rezerv miktarını düşük tutma durumunda ise olası kesinti ve arıza durumlarında sağlanamayan bir enerji söz konusu olur ve tüketiciler enerjisiz kalabilir. Bu iki durumu dengeleyici şekilde bir ekonomik incelemeye gerek duyulmaktadır. Geleneksel Ünite Tahsis formülasyonlarında, Döner Rezerv gereksinimini ayarlamak için en büyük çevrimiçi jeneratörün kapasitesi olarak belirleme yapan deterministik kriterler ile sabit bir rezerv miktarı benimsenir. Bu çalışmada, güç sisteminde tahsis edilmesi gerek Döner Rezerv gereksinimi, sağlanamayan enerji miktarı ve kayıp yük değeri gibi sosyo ekonomik parametreler dikkate alınarak elde edilir. Bu değer için fayda maliyet temeline dayalı bir yöntem ile hesaplama yapılmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

döner rezerv,ünite tahsisi; primer frekans kontrolü; sekonder frekans kontrolü; yük atma

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Mayıs 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Kasım 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 34 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.460512

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA45PM35AM

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Tür, M. R., Ay, S., Shobole, A., & Wadi, M. (2019). Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 34(3), 1171-1186. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.460512

AMA

1.Tür MR, Ay S, Shobole A, Wadi M. Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması. GUMMFD. 2019;34(3):1171-1186. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.460512

Chicago

Tür, Mehmet Rıda, Selim Ay, Abdulfetah Shobole, ve Mohammed Wadi. 2019. “Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 (3): 1171-86. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.460512.

EndNote

Tür MR, Ay S, Shobole A, Wadi M (01 Mayıs 2019) Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 3 1171–1186.

IEEE

[1]M. R. Tür, S. Ay, A. Shobole, ve M. Wadi, “Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması”, GUMMFD, c. 34, sy 3, ss. 1171–1186, May. 2019, doi: 10.17341/gazimmfd.460512.

ISNAD

Tür, Mehmet Rıda - Ay, Selim - Shobole, Abdulfetah - Wadi, Mohammed. “Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34/3 (01 Mayıs 2019): 1171-1186. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.460512.

JAMA

1.Tür MR, Ay S, Shobole A, Wadi M. Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması. GUMMFD. 2019;34:1171–1186.

MLA

Tür, Mehmet Rıda, vd. “Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 34, sy 3, Mayıs 2019, ss. 1171-86, doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.460512.

Vancouver

1.Mehmet Rıda Tür, Selim Ay, Abdulfetah Shobole, Mohammed Wadi. Güç sistemlerinde ünite tahsisi için döner rezerv gereksinimi optimal değerinin kayıp parametrelerin dikkate alınarak hesaplanması. GUMMFD. 01 Mayıs 2019;34(3):1171-86. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.460512

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Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering

https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.1907986