İç mekan hijyen koşullarının arttırılmasında antibakteriyel duvar boyasının etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesi
Yıl 2020,
, 1913 - 1922, 21.07.2020
Seval Bal
,
Nazmiye Özlem Şanlı
Öz
İnsanların uzun vakit geçirdikleri kapalı olanlar olan okul, ev, hastane gibi iç mekanlarda mikroorganizmalar duvar, zemin gibi yüzeylerde kolonize olmaktadır. Yüzeylere temas mikroorganizmalar ile çapraz kontaminasyonlar oluşturmakta ve buna bağlı olarak enfeksiyonlar meydana gelmektedir. Enfeksiyonları önlemek için yüzeyler çeşitli yöntemlerle antibakteriyel hale getirilmektedir. Bu yöntemlerden biri de duvar yüzeylerinin antibakteriyel boyalar ile kaplanmasıdır. Ancak kullanılan bir çok antibakteriyel boya uzun süre maruziyette toksik etki oluşturabilecek gümüşoksit, titanyumoksit gibi kimyasallar içermektedir. Bu çalışmada, insan ve çevreye toksik olmadığı bilinin SilQUAT biyositinin Gram pozitif ve Gram negatif temsilci bakterilerine karşı antibakteriyel etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bunun yanında biyositin kutu içerisinde koruyucu etkisi belirlenen bakteri, küf ve maya organizmalarına karşı da test edilmiştir. Deneylerin sonucunda biyositin güçlü antimikrobiyal etki gösterdiği belirlenmiştir.
Destekleyen Kurum
İstanbul Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Birimi; Tübitak
Proje Numarası
FKD-2017-23569 - BEK-2016-23307; 117M565
Kaynakça
- Hoque, J., Akkapeddi, P., Yadav, V., Manjunath, G.B., Divakara S. S. M. Uppu, Konai,M, M., Yarlagadda,V., Sanyal, K., Haldar, J., Broad Spectrum Antibacterial and Antifungal Polymeric Paint Materials: Synthesis, Structure−Activity Relationship, and Membrane-Active Mode of Action, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 7, 1804−1815, 2014.
- Kocer, H.B., Cerkez, I., Worley, S. D., Broughton R. M., Huang, T.S., N-Halamine Copolymers for Use in Antimicrobial Paints, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 3, 3189–3194, 2011.
- Verdier, T., Coutand, M., Bertron, A., Roques,C., A review of indoor microbial growth across building materials and sampling and analysis methods, Building and Environment, 80, 136- 149, 2014.
- Elumalia, P., Elumalia, E.K., David, E., Fungi Associated with Deteriorations of Painted Wall Surfaces: Isolation and Identification, Europen Journals of Academic Essays, 1(3), 48-50, 2014.
- Hwang, G.B., Patir, A., Allan, E., Nair, S., Parkin, I.P., Superhydrophobic and White Light-Activated Bactericidal Surface through a Simple Coating, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 1-28, 2017.
- Kelley, S.T., Gilbert, J.A., Studying the microbiology of the indoor environment, Genome Biology,14(202), 2013.
- Chase, J., Fouquier, J., Zare, M., Sonderegger, D.L., Knight, R., Kelley, S.T., Siegel, J., Caporaso, J.G., Geography and Location Are the Primary Drivers of Office Microbiome Composition, mSystems,1(2), 2016.
- Maamar, S.B., Hu, J., Hartmann, E.M., Implications of indoor microbial ecology and evolution on antibiotic resistance, Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology, 2019.
- Mukherjee, K., Rivera, J.J., Klibanov, A.M., Practical Aspects of Hydrophobic Polycationic Bactericidal “Paints”, Appl Biochem Biotechnol, 151, 61–70, 2008.
- Krishnamoorth, K., Premanathan, M., Veerapandian, M., Kim, S.J., Nanostructured molybdenum oxide-based antibacterial paint: effective growth inhibition of various pathogenic bacteria, Nanotechnology, 25, 315101 (10pp), 2014.
- Menceloğlu, Y. Z., Acatay, K., Simsek, E. ve Taralp, A., Preparation of substantially quaternized ammonium organosilane composition and selfstabilizing aqueous solution thereof, PCT/IB2010/051747, 2011.
- ISO 22196:2011, Measurement of antibacterial activity on plastics and other non-porous surfaces, https://www.iso.org/standard/54431.html, 2011, Erişim Tarihi Aralık 15, 2019
- Biodeterioration Research Group (IBRG draft P00/009.1(A Method for Evaluating the Resistance of Water-based Paints to Bacterial Growth in the Wet-State. - Draft (9)http://www.ibrg.org, Kasım 2000, Erişim Tarihi Aralık, 2019.
- Ruiz- Calderon, J.F., Cavallin, H., Song, S.J., Novoselac, A., Pericchi, L.R., Hernandez, J.N., Rios, R., Branch, O.H., Pereira, H., Paulino, L.C., Blaser, M.J., Knight, R., Dominguez-Bello, M.G., Walls talk: Microbial biogeography of homes spanning urbanization, Sci. Adv., 2: e1501061, 2016.
- Meadow, J. F., Altrichter, A.E., Kembel, S.W., Moriyama, M., O’connor, T.K., Womack, A.M., Brown, G.Z., Green, J.L, Bohannan, B.J.M., Bacterial communities on classroom surfaces vary with human contact, Microbiome, 2,7, 2014.
- Bellotti, N., Deya, C., Natural Products Applied to Antimicrobial Coatings, Studies in Natural Products Chemistry,60, 485-508, 2018.
- Sapra, K., Sapra, A., Argyria: The Blue Skin Rare Disease, Asian Pac. J. Health Sci., 1(3): 193-196, 2014.
- Karlsson, H.L., Gustafsson, J., Cronholm, P., Möller, L., Size-dependent toxicity of metal oxide particles—A comparison between nano- and micrometer size, Toxicology Letters, 188, 112–118, 2009.
- Lai, J.C.K., Lai, M.B., Jandhyam, S., Dukhande, V.V., Bhushan, A., Daniels, C.K., Leung, S.W., Exposure to titanium dioxide and other metallic oxide nanoparticles induces cytotoxicity on human neural cells and fibroblasts, International Journal of Nanomedicine, 3(4) 533–545, 2008.
- Singh, S., Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Impacts: Cytotoxicity, Genotoxicity, Developmental toxicity, and Neurotoxicity, Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods, 2018.
- EPA 739-R-07-007
https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyNET.exe/P1006LYJ.txt?ZyActionD=ZyDocument&Client=EPA&Index=2006%20Thru%202010&Docs=&Query=&Time=&EndTime=&SearchMethod=1&TocRestrict=n&Toc=&TocEntry=&QField=&QFieldYear=&QFieldMonth=&QFieldDay=&UseQField=&IntQFieldOp=0&ExtQFieldOp=0&XmlQuery=&File=D%3A%5CZYFILES%5CINDEX%20DATA%5C06THRU10%5CTXT%5C00000015%5CP1006LYJ.txt&User=ANONYMOUS&Password=anonymous&SortMethod=h%7C-&MaximumDocuments=1&FuzzyDegree=0&ImageQuality=r75g8/r75g8/x150y150g16/i425&Display=hpfr&DefSeekPage=x&SearchBack=ZyActionL&Back=ZyActionS&BackDesc=Results%20page&MaximumPages=1&ZyEntry=19&slide, 2007, Erişim Tarihi Aralık, 2019.
- Şanlı, N.Ö., Menceloğlu, Y.Z., Bal, S., The Effectiveness of the Antimic® Biocide against Nosocomial Bacteria Specified by Different Standard Methods, Eur J Biol ,76(2): 51-6, 2017.
- Bal, S., Şanlı, N.Ö., Menceloğlu, Y.Z., Alternative Pathogen Control Chemistry of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polyester Panels for Cooling Towers, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2019.
- Alıcılar, A., Ökenek, F., Kayran, B., Tutak, M., Bor Katkılı Stı̇ren Akrı̇lı̇k Boyaların Alev Gecı̇ktı̇rme, Duman Bastırma Ve Antı̇bakterı̇yel Etkı̇nlı̇klerı̇, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University, 30(4), 2015.
- Hochmannova, L., Vytrasova, J., Photocatalytic and antimicrobial effects of interior paints, Progress in Organic Coatings, 67, 1–5, 2010.