UZAKTAN ERİŞİMLİ BİR E-LABORATUVAR PLATFORMUNUN TASARIMI

Yıl 2009, Cilt: 24 Sayı: 2, 0 - , 14.02.2013

Erdal Irmak

Öz

Bu çalışmada, geleneksel eğitimde yer alan uygulamalı deneysel öğrenim yönteminin e-öğrenme platformlarında da kullanılmasını sağlayan özgün bir e-laboratuvar yaklaşımı sunulmuştur. Bu doğrultuda, internet üzerinden gerçek zamanlı olarak erişilebilen deney setleri geliştirilmiştir. Örnek uygulama alanı olarak, Elektrik Kumanda Devreleri dersleri ve deneyleri ele alınmıştır. Bu amaçla tasarlanan e-laboratuvar platformunda, ders müfredatında yer alan deneysel çalışmalar internet üzerinden yürütülebilmektedir. Platform, deneylere ilişkin teorik konu anlatımları ve öğrenmeyi kolaylaştırıcı animasyonlarla zenginleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, farklı yazılım ve donanım birimlerinin birleşiminden oluşan platformun son derece uyumlu çalıştığı ve özellikle mesleki ve teknik alanlarda eğitim sunan e-öğrenme ortamları için önemli bir yenilik ve katkı getireceği gözlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

E-laboratuvar, uzaktan erişimli deney, e-öğrenme.

Kaynakça

• Ko, C.C., Ben, M.C., Jianping, C., Yuan, Z., Kay,
• C.T., “Development of a Web Based Laboratory
• for Control Experiments on a Coupled Tank
• Apparatus”, IEEE Transactions on Education,
• Cilt 44, No 1, 76-86, 2001.
• Yeung, K., Huang, J., “Development of a Remote
• Access Laboratory: A DC Motor Control
• Experiment”, Computers in Industry, Cilt 52,
• No 3, 305-311, 2003.
• Chen, S.H., Chen, R., Ramakrishnan, V., Hu,
• S.Y., Zhuang, Y., Ko, C.C., Chen, B.M.,
• “Development of Remote Laboratory
• Experimentation through İnternet”, Proceedings
• of the 1999 IEEE Hong Kong Symposium on
• Robotics and Control, Hong Kong, 756-760,
• -
• Gomez, F., Cervera, M., Martinez, J., “A World
• Wide Web Based Architecture for the
• Implementation of a Virtual Laboratory”,
• Proceedings of the 26th Euromicro Conference,
• Maastricht, Netherlands, 56-63, 2000.
• Ko, C.C., Chen, B.M., Chen, S.H.,
• Ramakrishnan, V., Chen, R., Hu, S.Y., Zhuang,
• Y., “A Large Scale Web Based Virtual
• Oscilloscope Laboratory Experiment”,
• Engineering Science and Education Journal,
• Cilt 9, No 2, 69-76, 2000.
• Harkin, J., Callaghan, M.J., McGinnity, T.M.,
• Maguire, L.P., “An Internet Based Remote
• Access Experimental Laboratory for Embedded
• Systems”, IEE 2nd Annual Symposium on
• Engineering Education, London, UK, Cilt 1,
• Sayı 18, 1-6, 2002.
• Strandman, J.O., Berntzen, R., Fjeldly, A.,
• Ytterdal, T., Shur, M.S., “Lab-on Web;
• Performing Device Characterization via Internet
• Using Modern Web Technology”, Proceedings
• of the 4th. IEEE International Caracas
• Conference on Devices, Circuits and Systems,
• Aruba, 1-6, 2002.
• Hurley, W.G., Chi K.L, “Development,
• Implementation, and Assessment of a Web-Based
• Power Electronics Laboratory”, IEEE
• Transactions on Education, Cilt 48, Sayı 4,
• -573, 2005.
• Asumadu, J.A., Tanner, R., Fitzmaurice, J.,
• Kelly, M., Ogunleye, H., Belter, J., Koh, S.C., “A
• Web-Based Electrical and Electronics Remote
• Wiring and Measurement Laboratory (RwmLAB)
• Instrument”, IEEE Transactions on
• Instrumentation and Measurement, Cilt 54,
• Sayı 1, 38-44, 2005.
• Turan, A., Bogosyan, S., Gokasan, M.,
• “Development of a Client-Server Communication
• Method for MATLAB/Simulink Based Remote
• Robotics Experiments”, Proceedings of the
• IEEE International Symposium on Industrial
• Electronics, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, 3201-
• , 2006.
• Motuk, H.E. Erkmen, A.M., Erkmen, I., “Student
• Performance Evaluation in Web Based Access to
• Robot Supported Laboratories”, Proceedings of
• the IEEE International Conference on
• Robotics&Automation, Taiwan, 4408-4413,
• -
• Von Borstel, F.D., Ponce, B.A., Gordillo, J.L.,
• “Mobile Robotics Virtual Laboratory over the
• Internet”, Proceedings of the 4th Mexican
• International Conference on Computer
• Science, Mexico, 308-313, 2003.
• Yılmaz, N., Sağıroğlu, Ş., Bayrak, M., “Genel
• Amaçlı Web Tabanlı Mobil Robot: SUNAR”,
• G.Ü. Mühendislik-Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi,
• Cilt 21, Sayı 4, 745-752, 2006.
• Swamy, N., Kuljaca, O., Lewis, F.L., “Internet-
• Based Educational Control Systems Lab Using
• NetMeeting”, IEEE Transactions on
• Education, Cilt 45, Sayı 2, 145-151, 2002.
• Shen, H., Zheng, X., Dalager, B., Kristiansen, V.,
• Strom, O., Shur, M.S., Fjeldly, T.A., Lü, J.Q.,
• Ytterdal, T., “Conducting Laboratory Experiments
• over the Internet”, IEEE Transactions on
• Education, Cilt 42, No 3, 180-185, 1999.
• Chang, W.F., Wu, Y.C., Chiu, C.W., Yu, W.C.,
• “Design and Implementation of a Web-Based
• Distance PLC Laboratory”, Proceedings of the
• th. Southeastern Symposium on System
• Theory, West Virginia, 326-329, 2003.
• Bellmunt, O.G., Miracle, D.M., Arellano, S.G.,
• Sumper, A., Andreu, A.S., “A Distance PLC
• Programming Course Employing a Remote
• Laboratory Based on a Flexible Manufacturing
• Cell”, IEEE Transactions On Education, Cilt
• , Sayı 2, 278-284, 2006.
• Watson, J. L., Bibel, G., Ebeling, K., Erjavec, J.,
• Salefhar, H., Zahui, M., “On-line Laboratories for
• Undergraduate Distance Engineering Students”,
• th ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education
• Conference, Savannah, GA, T3C: 1-6, 2004.
• Hua, J., Ganz, A., “Web Enabled Remote
• Laboratory (R-LAB) Framework”, 33rd.
• ASEE/IEEE Frontiers in Education
• Conference, Boulder, CO, 8-13, 2003.
• Sepe, R. B., Chamberland, M., Short, N., “Web-
• Based Virtual Engineering Laboratory (VE-LAB)
• for a Hybrid Electric Vehicle Starter/Alternator”,
• Proceedings of the Industry Applications
• Conference, Cilt 4, Sayı 2642–2648, 1999.
• Tsakiris, A., Filippidis, I., Grammalidis, N.,
• Tzovaras, D., Strintzis, M.G., “Remote
• Experiment Laboratories Using Virtual Reality
• Technologies: The VRLAB Project”,
• International Conference on Theory and
• Applications in Mathematics and Informatics,
• Alba Lulia, Romania, 1-13, 2005.
• Martis, C.S., Hedesiu, H.C., Szabo, L., Tataranu,
• B., Jurca, F., Oprea, C., “Electrical Machines Virtual Laboratory: Grid Connection of a
• Synchronous Generator”, 12th International
• Power Electronics and Motion Control
• Conference, Slovenia, 1709-1714, 2006.
• Sepe, R.B., “Real-Time Motor Testing and
• Development over the Internet”, Sensors, Cilt 19,
• Sayı 11, 30-40, 2001.
• Zhuanfeng, W., Weiguo, L., Xiwei, Z., Xin, M.,
• “Study on Web Based Network Electrical
• Machine Control”, Proceedings of the IEEE 8th
• International Conference on Electrical
• Machines and Systems, Nanjing, China, 1640-
• , 2005.
• Gökbulut, M., Bal, C., Dandil, B., “A virtual
• electrical drive control laboratory: Neuro-fuzzy
• control of induction motors”, Computer
• Applications in Engineering Education, Cilt
• , Sayı 3, 211-221, 2006.
• Irmak, E., “E-öğrenme Ortamları İçin MATLAB
• Web Sunucu Kullanımı”, G.Ü. Mühendislik-
• Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 23, Sayı 2,
• -506, 2008.
• Bayındır, R., “Elektrik Kumanda Devrelerinin
• Eğitim Amaçlı Benzetimi”, Politeknik Dergisi,
• Cilt 9, Sayı 1, 1-6, 2006.
• Çolak, İ., Demirbaş, Ş., Sefa, İ., Irmak, E.,
• Kahraman, T., “Remote Controlling and
• Monitoring of a HVAC System over the
• Internet”, Journal of Scientific&Industrial
• Research, Vol. 67, No. 9, 680-684, 2008.
• Çolak, İ., Irmak, E., Demirbaş, Ş., Sağıroğlu, Ş.,
• “A Novel Integrated Web Based Learning
• System for Electrical Machines Education",
• IEEE International Conference on Power
• Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives,
• Setubal, Portugal, 265-269, 2007.