Sürtünme Kaynağı İle Birleştirilen Sondaj Borularının Yorulma Davranışları
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 0 - , 03.03.2014
Hayriye Emre
Ramazan Kaçar
Öz
Sondaj endüstrisinde kullanılan çelik borular servis şartlarında farklı yükler altında kullanılmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada; N80-N80 aynı cins ve N80-42CrMo4, N80-S355J2 farklı cins çelik borular sürtünme kaynak yöntemi ile birleştirilmiştir. Birleştirmelerin yorulma davranışları araştırılarak, bulgular sertlik değerleri ve çekme dayanımı ile beraber değerlendirilmiştir. Sürtünme kaynaklı birleştirmelerin yorulma davranışlarının artan çekme dayanımı ve sertlik ile iyileştiği bulunmuştur.
Kaynakça
- Cignu, U., Fabri, F., Giovanannoni, A., “Geothermal cementing, cementing table, advancement in cementation techniques in the Italian geothermal wells”, Report National Electric Energy Agency, 1-4, 1975. 2. Donohue, J. J., “The friction welding advantage”, Welding Journal, 80 (5), 30-34, 2001. 3. Sathiya, P., Aravindan, S., NoorulHaq, A., “Mechanical and metallurgical properties of friction welded AISI304 austenitic stainless steel”, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Techno., 26 (5-6), 505-511, 2005. 4. Sahin, M., “Joining with friction welding of high speed and medium carbon steel”, J. Mater. Process Technol. 10, 168-202, 2005. 5. Ochi, H., Ogawa, K., Sawai, T., Yamamoto, Y., Tsujino, R., Suga, Y., “Evaluation of tensile strength and fatigue strength of SUS304 stainless steel friction welded joints”, Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 25-30, 2003. 6. Şahin, M.,“Evaluation of the joint-interface properties of austenitic-stainless steels (AISI 304) joined by friction welding”, Materials and Design, 28, 2244-2250, 2007. 7. Satyanarayana, V. V., Madhusudhan, R.G., Mohandas, T., “Dissimilar metal friction welding of austenitic-ferritic stainless steels”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 160, 128-137, 2005.
- Mitelea, I., Craciunescu, C.M., “Parameter influence on friction welding of dissimilar surface-carburized/volume hardened alloyed steels”, Materials and Design, 31, 2181-2186, 2010. 9. Özdemir, N., Sarsılmaz, F., Hasçalık, A., “Effect of rotational speed on the interface properties of friction-welded AISI304L to 4340 steel”, Materials and Design, 28, 301-307, 2007. 10. Ananthapadmanaban, D., “A study of mechanical properties of friction welded mild steel to stainless steel joints”, Materials and Design, 30, 2642-2646, 2009. 11. Ates, H., Turker, M., Kurt, A., “Effect of friction pressure on the properties of friction welded MA956 iron based super alloy” Materials and Design, 946-953, 2007. 12. Meshram, S. D., Mohandas, T., Madhusudhan, R.G., “Friction welding of dissimilar pure metals”, J. Mater. Process Technol., 184, 330-337, 2007. 13. Shimatani, Y., Shiozawa, K., Nakada, T., Yoshimoto, T., Lu, L., “The effect of the residual stresses generated by surface finishing methods on the very high cycle fatigue behavior of matrix HSS”, International Journal of Fatigue, 33 (2), 2122–131, 2011. 14. Mutoh, Y., Jayaprakash, M., “Tangential stress range–compressive stress range diagram for fretting fatigue design curve”, Tribology International, 44 (11), 1394-1399, 2011. 15. Carmo, D. J., Dias, J. F., Santos, D. B., “High cycle rotating bending fatigue property in high strength casting steel with carbide free bainite”,Materials Science and Technology, 28 (8), 991-993, 2012. 16. Fujii H., Cui L., Tsuji N., Maeda M., Nakata K., Nogi K., “Friction Stir Welding Of Carbon Steels”, Materials and Science Engineering, 429, 2006 p. 50-57. 17. Meriç, C., Köksal, N. S., Erdoğan, M.T., “Sürtünme kaynağı ile birleştirilmiş farklı çeliklerde kaynak bölgesinin incelenmesi”, CBÜ Soma Meslek Yüksek Okulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, 2 (10), 135-144, 2008. 18. Song, Y., Liu, Y., Zhu, X., Yu, S., Zhang, Y., “Strength distribution at interface of rotary-friction-welded aluminum to nodular cast iron”, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 18 (1), 14-17, 2008.
- Boyer, H. E., “Atlas of fatigue curves” Metals Park: American Society for Metals, 1-12, 1986. 20. Subaşı, M., Karataş, Ç., “AISI 42CrMo4 Çeliğinde Sertlik, Yorulma Dayanımı İlişkisi” KSÜ Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13 (1), 21-27, 2010. 21. Arivazhagan, N., Singh, S., Prakash, S., Reddy, G. M., “Investigation on AISI304 austenitic stainless steel to AISI42CrMo4 low alloy steel dissimilar joints by gas tungsten arc, electron beam and friction welding”, Materials and Design, 32, 3036-3050, 2011. 22. Dawles, C.J., “Friction stir welding”, The Welding Institute, Abingthon Hall, Cambridge Adapte by Roy Woodward, Brimingham and Christian Lerory, EAA, 1999. 23. Şık, A., Ertürk, İ., Önder, M., “ AA2024 alüminyum alaşımının sürtünme karıştırma kaynağında farklı parametrelerin mekanik özelliklere etkisinin incelenmesi”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 16 (2), 139-147, 2010. 24. Lippold J.C.,Odegard B.C., Microstructuralevolutionduringinertiafrictionwelding of austeniticstainlesssteels, Weld J., 63, 1984 pp. 35-38. 25. Paventhan, R., Lakshminarayana, P.R., Balasubramanian, V., “Fatigue behavior of friction welded mediumcarbon steel and austenitic stainless steel dissimilar joints”, Materials and Design, 32, 1888-1894, 2011. 26. Lee, D.G., Jang, K.C., Kuk, J.M., Kim, I.S., “Fatigue properties of inertia dissimilar friction-welded stainlesssteels”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 155-156, 1402-1407, 2004. 27. Dülek E., Orman Ş., Karataş Ç., Sarıtaş S., “Bilyalı dövme parametrelerinin Ç1020 çeliğinin yorulma dayanımına etkisive oluşan kalıcı gerilmenin katman kaldırma yöntemi ile araştırılması”J. Fac. Eng. Arch. Gazi Univ, 20(3), 289-295, 2005. 28. Hasçalık, A., Ünal, E., Özdemir, N., “Fatigue behavior of AISI 304 steel to AISI 4340 steel welded by friction welding”,J Mater Sci, 41, 3233–3239, 2006.
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 0 - , 03.03.2014
Hayriye Emre
Ramazan Kaçar
Kaynakça
- Cignu, U., Fabri, F., Giovanannoni, A., “Geothermal cementing, cementing table, advancement in cementation techniques in the Italian geothermal wells”, Report National Electric Energy Agency, 1-4, 1975. 2. Donohue, J. J., “The friction welding advantage”, Welding Journal, 80 (5), 30-34, 2001. 3. Sathiya, P., Aravindan, S., NoorulHaq, A., “Mechanical and metallurgical properties of friction welded AISI304 austenitic stainless steel”, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Techno., 26 (5-6), 505-511, 2005. 4. Sahin, M., “Joining with friction welding of high speed and medium carbon steel”, J. Mater. Process Technol. 10, 168-202, 2005. 5. Ochi, H., Ogawa, K., Sawai, T., Yamamoto, Y., Tsujino, R., Suga, Y., “Evaluation of tensile strength and fatigue strength of SUS304 stainless steel friction welded joints”, Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, 25-30, 2003. 6. Şahin, M.,“Evaluation of the joint-interface properties of austenitic-stainless steels (AISI 304) joined by friction welding”, Materials and Design, 28, 2244-2250, 2007. 7. Satyanarayana, V. V., Madhusudhan, R.G., Mohandas, T., “Dissimilar metal friction welding of austenitic-ferritic stainless steels”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 160, 128-137, 2005.
- Mitelea, I., Craciunescu, C.M., “Parameter influence on friction welding of dissimilar surface-carburized/volume hardened alloyed steels”, Materials and Design, 31, 2181-2186, 2010. 9. Özdemir, N., Sarsılmaz, F., Hasçalık, A., “Effect of rotational speed on the interface properties of friction-welded AISI304L to 4340 steel”, Materials and Design, 28, 301-307, 2007. 10. Ananthapadmanaban, D., “A study of mechanical properties of friction welded mild steel to stainless steel joints”, Materials and Design, 30, 2642-2646, 2009. 11. Ates, H., Turker, M., Kurt, A., “Effect of friction pressure on the properties of friction welded MA956 iron based super alloy” Materials and Design, 946-953, 2007. 12. Meshram, S. D., Mohandas, T., Madhusudhan, R.G., “Friction welding of dissimilar pure metals”, J. Mater. Process Technol., 184, 330-337, 2007. 13. Shimatani, Y., Shiozawa, K., Nakada, T., Yoshimoto, T., Lu, L., “The effect of the residual stresses generated by surface finishing methods on the very high cycle fatigue behavior of matrix HSS”, International Journal of Fatigue, 33 (2), 2122–131, 2011. 14. Mutoh, Y., Jayaprakash, M., “Tangential stress range–compressive stress range diagram for fretting fatigue design curve”, Tribology International, 44 (11), 1394-1399, 2011. 15. Carmo, D. J., Dias, J. F., Santos, D. B., “High cycle rotating bending fatigue property in high strength casting steel with carbide free bainite”,Materials Science and Technology, 28 (8), 991-993, 2012. 16. Fujii H., Cui L., Tsuji N., Maeda M., Nakata K., Nogi K., “Friction Stir Welding Of Carbon Steels”, Materials and Science Engineering, 429, 2006 p. 50-57. 17. Meriç, C., Köksal, N. S., Erdoğan, M.T., “Sürtünme kaynağı ile birleştirilmiş farklı çeliklerde kaynak bölgesinin incelenmesi”, CBÜ Soma Meslek Yüksek Okulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, 2 (10), 135-144, 2008. 18. Song, Y., Liu, Y., Zhu, X., Yu, S., Zhang, Y., “Strength distribution at interface of rotary-friction-welded aluminum to nodular cast iron”, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 18 (1), 14-17, 2008.
- Boyer, H. E., “Atlas of fatigue curves” Metals Park: American Society for Metals, 1-12, 1986. 20. Subaşı, M., Karataş, Ç., “AISI 42CrMo4 Çeliğinde Sertlik, Yorulma Dayanımı İlişkisi” KSÜ Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 13 (1), 21-27, 2010. 21. Arivazhagan, N., Singh, S., Prakash, S., Reddy, G. M., “Investigation on AISI304 austenitic stainless steel to AISI42CrMo4 low alloy steel dissimilar joints by gas tungsten arc, electron beam and friction welding”, Materials and Design, 32, 3036-3050, 2011. 22. Dawles, C.J., “Friction stir welding”, The Welding Institute, Abingthon Hall, Cambridge Adapte by Roy Woodward, Brimingham and Christian Lerory, EAA, 1999. 23. Şık, A., Ertürk, İ., Önder, M., “ AA2024 alüminyum alaşımının sürtünme karıştırma kaynağında farklı parametrelerin mekanik özelliklere etkisinin incelenmesi”, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 16 (2), 139-147, 2010. 24. Lippold J.C.,Odegard B.C., Microstructuralevolutionduringinertiafrictionwelding of austeniticstainlesssteels, Weld J., 63, 1984 pp. 35-38. 25. Paventhan, R., Lakshminarayana, P.R., Balasubramanian, V., “Fatigue behavior of friction welded mediumcarbon steel and austenitic stainless steel dissimilar joints”, Materials and Design, 32, 1888-1894, 2011. 26. Lee, D.G., Jang, K.C., Kuk, J.M., Kim, I.S., “Fatigue properties of inertia dissimilar friction-welded stainlesssteels”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 155-156, 1402-1407, 2004. 27. Dülek E., Orman Ş., Karataş Ç., Sarıtaş S., “Bilyalı dövme parametrelerinin Ç1020 çeliğinin yorulma dayanımına etkisive oluşan kalıcı gerilmenin katman kaldırma yöntemi ile araştırılması”J. Fac. Eng. Arch. Gazi Univ, 20(3), 289-295, 2005. 28. Hasçalık, A., Ünal, E., Özdemir, N., “Fatigue behavior of AISI 304 steel to AISI 4340 steel welded by friction welding”,J Mater Sci, 41, 3233–3239, 2006.