Karbonil Demir Ve Manyetit Esaslı Manyetoreolojik Sıvıların Sönümleme Performansı Ve Katkı Maddesi Olarak Silika Dumanı Kullanımı
Öz
Manyetoreolojik (MR) sıvılar yarı-aktif sönümleme sistemlerinde kullanılan manyetik alan bağımlı sıvılardır. MR sıvılar genellikle taşıyıcı bir sıvı içerisinde dağılmış manyetik parçacıklardan oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, karbonil demir ve manyetit esaslı beş farklı MR sıvı, çeşitli demir konsantrasyonları ile silikon yağı içerisinde hazırlanmıştır. Karbonil demir parçacıklarının çökelmesini azaltmak için katkı maddesi olarak silika dumanı
kullanılmıştır. MR sıvıların performansı, bir binek araç amortisörünün boyutlarına uygun olarak tasarlanıp üretilen MR amortisör prototipi kullanılarak test edilmiştir. MR sıvıların performansını etkileyen çökelme kararlılığı da gözlenmiştir. Parçacık türünün, konsantrasyonun ve silika dumanının MR sıvıların sönümleme performansı üzerindeki etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar; akım 2A’e kadar arttırıldığında kütlesel olarak %40 karbonil demir ve %2 silika dumanı içeren MR sıvı için sönümleme kuvvetinin %40’a kadar arttığını göstermiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Manyetoreolojik sıvı manyetoreolojik amortisör karbonil demir manyetit silika dumanı
Kaynakça
- Chin, B.D., Park, J.H., Kwon, M.H., Park, O.O,
- “Rheological Properties and Dispersion Stability
- of Magnetorheological (MR) Suspensions”,
- Rheologica Acta,Cilt 40, 211-219, 2001.
- Genç, S., Phulé, P.P., “Rheological Properties of
- Magnetorheological Fluids”, Smart Mater.
- Struct., Cilt 11, 140-146, 2002.
- Klingenberg, D.J., “Magnetorheology:
- Applications and Challenges”, AIChE Journal,
- Cilt 47, No.2, 246-249, 2001.
- Nguyen, Q.H., Choi, S.B., “Optimal Design of
- MR Shock Absorber and Application to Vehicle
- Suspension”, Smart Mater. Struct., Cilt 18, 1-
- , 2009.
- Park, E.J., Luz, L.F., Suleman, A.,
- “Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of An
- Automotive Magnetorheological Brake Design”,
- Computers and Structures, Cilt 86, 207-216,
- -
- Kieburg, C., Oetter, G., Lochtman, R., Gabriel,
- C., Laun, H.M., Pfister, J., “High Performance
- Magnetorheological Fluids Tailored for A 700
- Nm Automotive 4-Wheel-Drive Clutch”, The
- th International Conference on
- Electrorheological Fluids and
- Magnetorheological Suspensions, University
- of Nevada, ABD, 101-107, 18-22 Haziran 2006.
- Yao, H.J., Fu, J., Yu, M., Peng, Y.X., “Semi-
- Active H∞ Control of Seat Suspension With MR
- Damper”, The 13th International Conference
- on Electrorheological Fluids and
- Magnetorheological Suspensions, Journal of
- Physics: Conference Series, Cilt 412, 1-16,
- -
- Barber, D.E., Carlson, J.D., “Performance
- Characteristics of Prototype MR Engine Mounts
- Containing LORD Glycol MR Fluids”, The 11th
- International Conference on
- Electrorheological Fluids and
- Magnetorheological Suspensions, Journal of
- Physics: Conference Series, Cilt 149, 1-4,
- -
- Huang, H., Sun, L., Jiang, X., “Vibration
- Mitigation of Stay Cable Using Optimally Tuned
- MR Damper”, Smart Structures and Systems,
- Cilt 9, No.1, 35-53, 2012.
- Xu, Z.D., Sha, L.F., Zhang, X.C., Ye, H.H.,
- “Design, Performance Test and Analysis on
- Magnetorheological Damper for Earthquake
- Mitigation”, Structural Control and Health
- Monitoring, Published online in Wiley Online
- Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), 2012.
- Gudmundsson, K.H., Jonsdottir, F.,
- Thorstiensson, F., “A Geometrical Optimization
- of A Magneto-Rheological Rotary Brake in A
- Prosthetic Knee”, Smart Mater. Struct., Cilt
- , 1-11, 2010.
- Avraam, M.T., MR-Fluid Brake Design and
- Its Application to A Portable Muscular
- Rehabilitation Device, Doktora Tezi, Université
- Libre De Bruxelles, Faculté De Sciences
- Appliquées, 2009.
- Kordonski, W., Golini, D., “Progress Update in
- Magnetorheological Finishing”, International
- Journal of Modern Physics B, Cilt 13, No.14-
- , 2205-2212, 1999.
- Phulé, P.P., Ginder, J.M., Jatkar, A.D.,
- “Synthesis and Properties of Magnetorheological
- (MR) Fluids for Active Vibration Control”,
- Materials Research Society Symposium
- Proceedings, Cilt 459, 99-104, 1997.
- Rwei, S.P., Lee, H.Y., Yoo, S.D., Wang, L.Y.,
- Lin, J.G., “Magnetorheological Characteristics
- of Aqueous Suspensions That Contain Fe3O4
- Nanoparticles”, Colloid Polym. Sci., Cilt 283,
- -1258, 2005.
- Kciuk, M., Kciuk, S., Turczyn, R.,
- “Magnetorheological Characterisation of
- Carbonyl Iron Based Suspension”, Journal of
- Achievements in Materials and
- Manufacturing Engineering, Cilt 33, No.2,
- -141, 2009.
- Lim, S.T., Cho, M.S., Jang, I.B., Choi, H.J.,
- “Magnetorheological Characterisation of
- Carbonyl Iron Based Suspension Stabilized by
- Fumed Silica”, Journal of Magnetism and
- Magnetic Materials, Cilt 282, 170-173, 2004.
- Hong, M.K., Park, B.J., Choi, H.J., “Preparation
- and Physical Characterisation of Polyacrylamide
- Coated Magnetite Particles”, Physica Status
- Solidi (A), Cilt 204, No.12, 4182-4185, 2007.
- Pu, H., Jiang, F., Yang, Z., “Preparation and
- Properties of Soft Magnetic Particles Based on Fe3O4 and Hollow Polystyrene Microsphere
- Composite”, Materials Chemistry and Physics,
- Cilt 100, 10-14, 2006.
- López-López, M.T., Vicente, J., González-
- Caballero, F., Durán, J.D.G., “Stability of
- Magnetizable Colloidal Suspensions by Addition
- of Oleic Acid and Silica Nanoparticles”,
- Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng.
- Aspects, Cilt 264, 75-81, 2005.
- Shen, R., Shafrir, S.N., Miao, C., Wang, M.,
- Lambropoulos, J.C., Jacobs, S.D., Yang, H.,
- “Synthesis and Corrosion Study of Zirconia-
- Coated Carbonyl Iron Particles”, Journal of
- Colloid and Interface Science, Cilt 342, 49-56,
- -
- Ergin, T., Manyetoreolojik (MR) Sıvılı Yarı-
- Aktif Bir Amortisörün Tasarımı ve Prototip
- İmalatı, Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen
- Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2013.
- Yu, N., Polycarpou, A.A., “Adhesive Contact
- Based-on The Lennard-Jones Potential: A
- Correction to the Value of the Equilibrium
- Distance As Used in the Potential”, Journal of
- Colloid and Interface Science, Cilt 278, No.2,
- -435, 2004.
Yıl 2013,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 4, 0 - , 05.03.2014
Öz
Kaynakça
- Chin, B.D., Park, J.H., Kwon, M.H., Park, O.O,
- “Rheological Properties and Dispersion Stability
- of Magnetorheological (MR) Suspensions”,
- Rheologica Acta,Cilt 40, 211-219, 2001.
- Genç, S., Phulé, P.P., “Rheological Properties of
- Magnetorheological Fluids”, Smart Mater.
- Struct., Cilt 11, 140-146, 2002.
- Klingenberg, D.J., “Magnetorheology:
- Applications and Challenges”, AIChE Journal,
- Cilt 47, No.2, 246-249, 2001.
- Nguyen, Q.H., Choi, S.B., “Optimal Design of
- MR Shock Absorber and Application to Vehicle
- Suspension”, Smart Mater. Struct., Cilt 18, 1-
- , 2009.
- Park, E.J., Luz, L.F., Suleman, A.,
- “Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of An
- Automotive Magnetorheological Brake Design”,
- Computers and Structures, Cilt 86, 207-216,
- -
- Kieburg, C., Oetter, G., Lochtman, R., Gabriel,
- C., Laun, H.M., Pfister, J., “High Performance
- Magnetorheological Fluids Tailored for A 700
- Nm Automotive 4-Wheel-Drive Clutch”, The
- th International Conference on
- Electrorheological Fluids and
- Magnetorheological Suspensions, University
- of Nevada, ABD, 101-107, 18-22 Haziran 2006.
- Yao, H.J., Fu, J., Yu, M., Peng, Y.X., “Semi-
- Active H∞ Control of Seat Suspension With MR
- Damper”, The 13th International Conference
- on Electrorheological Fluids and
- Magnetorheological Suspensions, Journal of
- Physics: Conference Series, Cilt 412, 1-16,
- -
- Barber, D.E., Carlson, J.D., “Performance
- Characteristics of Prototype MR Engine Mounts
- Containing LORD Glycol MR Fluids”, The 11th
- International Conference on
- Electrorheological Fluids and
- Magnetorheological Suspensions, Journal of
- Physics: Conference Series, Cilt 149, 1-4,
- -
- Huang, H., Sun, L., Jiang, X., “Vibration
- Mitigation of Stay Cable Using Optimally Tuned
- MR Damper”, Smart Structures and Systems,
- Cilt 9, No.1, 35-53, 2012.
- Xu, Z.D., Sha, L.F., Zhang, X.C., Ye, H.H.,
- “Design, Performance Test and Analysis on
- Magnetorheological Damper for Earthquake
- Mitigation”, Structural Control and Health
- Monitoring, Published online in Wiley Online
- Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), 2012.
- Gudmundsson, K.H., Jonsdottir, F.,
- Thorstiensson, F., “A Geometrical Optimization
- of A Magneto-Rheological Rotary Brake in A
- Prosthetic Knee”, Smart Mater. Struct., Cilt
- , 1-11, 2010.
- Avraam, M.T., MR-Fluid Brake Design and
- Its Application to A Portable Muscular
- Rehabilitation Device, Doktora Tezi, Université
- Libre De Bruxelles, Faculté De Sciences
- Appliquées, 2009.
- Kordonski, W., Golini, D., “Progress Update in
- Magnetorheological Finishing”, International
- Journal of Modern Physics B, Cilt 13, No.14-
- , 2205-2212, 1999.
- Phulé, P.P., Ginder, J.M., Jatkar, A.D.,
- “Synthesis and Properties of Magnetorheological
- (MR) Fluids for Active Vibration Control”,
- Materials Research Society Symposium
- Proceedings, Cilt 459, 99-104, 1997.
- Rwei, S.P., Lee, H.Y., Yoo, S.D., Wang, L.Y.,
- Lin, J.G., “Magnetorheological Characteristics
- of Aqueous Suspensions That Contain Fe3O4
- Nanoparticles”, Colloid Polym. Sci., Cilt 283,
- -1258, 2005.
- Kciuk, M., Kciuk, S., Turczyn, R.,
- “Magnetorheological Characterisation of
- Carbonyl Iron Based Suspension”, Journal of
- Achievements in Materials and
- Manufacturing Engineering, Cilt 33, No.2,
- -141, 2009.
- Lim, S.T., Cho, M.S., Jang, I.B., Choi, H.J.,
- “Magnetorheological Characterisation of
- Carbonyl Iron Based Suspension Stabilized by
- Fumed Silica”, Journal of Magnetism and
- Magnetic Materials, Cilt 282, 170-173, 2004.
- Hong, M.K., Park, B.J., Choi, H.J., “Preparation
- and Physical Characterisation of Polyacrylamide
- Coated Magnetite Particles”, Physica Status
- Solidi (A), Cilt 204, No.12, 4182-4185, 2007.
- Pu, H., Jiang, F., Yang, Z., “Preparation and
- Properties of Soft Magnetic Particles Based on Fe3O4 and Hollow Polystyrene Microsphere
- Composite”, Materials Chemistry and Physics,
- Cilt 100, 10-14, 2006.
- López-López, M.T., Vicente, J., González-
- Caballero, F., Durán, J.D.G., “Stability of
- Magnetizable Colloidal Suspensions by Addition
- of Oleic Acid and Silica Nanoparticles”,
- Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem. Eng.
- Aspects, Cilt 264, 75-81, 2005.
- Shen, R., Shafrir, S.N., Miao, C., Wang, M.,
- Lambropoulos, J.C., Jacobs, S.D., Yang, H.,
- “Synthesis and Corrosion Study of Zirconia-
- Coated Carbonyl Iron Particles”, Journal of
- Colloid and Interface Science, Cilt 342, 49-56,
- -
- Ergin, T., Manyetoreolojik (MR) Sıvılı Yarı-
- Aktif Bir Amortisörün Tasarımı ve Prototip
- İmalatı, Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi, Fen
- Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 2013.
- Yu, N., Polycarpou, A.A., “Adhesive Contact
- Based-on The Lennard-Jones Potential: A
- Correction to the Value of the Equilibrium
- Distance As Used in the Potential”, Journal of
- Colloid and Interface Science, Cilt 278, No.2,
- -435, 2004.
Toplam 117 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 5 Mart 2014 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 5 Mart 2014 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2013 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 4 |