Göç oranı ve göç aralığı değerlerinin yanıt yüzeyi yöntemi ile belirlenmesi: Paralel göçmen kuşlar optimizasyon algoritması örneği

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 37 Sayı: 2, 907 - 920, 28.02.2022

Gültekin Kuvat , Abdullah Tülek

https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.688159

Öz

Göç, paralel metasezgisel optimizasyon algoritmalarının başarılı sonuçlar üretmesini sağlayan başlıca işlem adımıdır. Göç parametreleri olan göç oranı (MR) ve göç aralığının (MI) doğru olarak belirlenmesi algoritmanın başarısını etkiler. Bu nedenle göç parametrelerinin değerlerinin belirlenmesi üzerine yapılacak çalışmalar önemlidir. Bu çalışmada, MR ve MI değerleri, yanıt yüzeyi yöntemlerinden biri olan merkezi kompozit tasarım deney düzeni kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Tespit edilen MR ve MI değerleri, Paralel Göçmen Kuşlar Optimizasyon (PGKO) algoritmasında uygulanmış ve fonksiyonun uygunluk değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Bu sonuçlara göre; MI, MR, MI*MR, MI*MI ve MR*MR katsayılarını içeren bir denklem oluşturulmuştur. Böylece, uygunluk değeri ile MR ve MI faktörlerinin doğrusal etkisi, etkileşim etkisi ve kuadratik etkisi ortaya konmuştur. Modelin oluşturulmasından sonra çekicilik fonksiyonu kullanılarak MR ve MI parametrelerinin optimizasyonu sağlanmış ve en iyi değerleri belirlenmiştir. Önerilen MR ve MI değerleri kullanılarak yapılan doğrulama deneylerine göre başarılı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Paralel göçmen kuşlar optimizasyon algoritması, göç oranı, göç aralığı, yanıt yüzeyi yöntemi, merkezi kompozit tasarım

Teşekkür

Bu araştırmada yer alan bazı işlemler TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM, Yüksek Başarım ve Grid Hesaplama Merkezi'nde (TRUBA kaynaklarında) gerçekleştirilmiştir. TRUBA altyapısının oluşturulmasında ve kullanımının sağlanmasında emeği geçen herkese teşekkür ederiz.

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