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Genetic algorithm based on weighted goal programming for doctor rostering problem

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4, 2567 - 2586, 20.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533

Öz

In the healthcare sector, undisrupted service is essential for hospitals. Therefore, shift work plays a vital role in satisfying constraints such as coverage requirements and government regulations. The doctor rostering problem is classified as an NP-hard problem due to its complexity and scale. In addition to the fairness of assignments, including hospital management policies, and government regulations, many related factors must be taken into account during the scheduling process in this scheduling problem.
This study aims to generate a rostering system that can satisfy the requirements of the hospital, ensure fairness amongst the doctors, and take preferences into account. A genetic algorithm based on a weighted goal programming model was proposed to solve the doctor rostering problem. The proposed model was applied to the Internal Diseases Department and the Lateral Branches Department of Kütahya Evliya Çelebi Education and Research Hospital.
15 different scenarios were constructed, considering different problem scales and different preference patterns of the doctors that may occur in the the future. It is approved that the proposed algorithm can be applied to different problem scales and conditions. The parameters of the proposed algorithm were calibrated with an experimental design method. In this study, two main contributions were presented. A model with new constraints was introduced for researchers. In addition, a genetic algorithm based on weighted goal programming was proposed to solve the problem and applied to a real-world case study.

Kaynakça

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Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4, 2567 - 2586, 20.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533

Öz

Sağlık hizmeti alanında, hastaneler için kesintisiz hizmet esastır. Bu nedenle, vardiyalı çalışma, talep kısıtları ve devlet düzenlemeleri gibi kısıtların karşılanabilmesi açısından oldukça önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi, problemin karmaşıklığı ve büyüklüğü sebebiyle NP-zor problem grubu içerisinde tanımlanmaktadır. Bu çizelgeleme probleminde, atamaların adilliğine ek olarak, hastane yönetim politikaları ve hükümet düzenlemeleri dâhil olmak üzere ilgili pek çok faktör hesaba katılmalıdır.
Bu çalışma, hastane gereksinimlerini, doktorlar arasındaki adilliği karşılayabilen ve doktor tercihlerini göz önünde bulundurabilen bir nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme sistemi oluşturmayı amaçlamıştır. Ele alınan nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme probleminin çözümü için bir ağırlıklı hedef programlama-tabanlı genetik algoritma önerilmiştir. Önerilen model Kütahya Evliya Çelebi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Dahiliye Departmanı ve İç Hastalıkları Departmanı’na uygulanmıştır.
Gelecekte, oluşabilecek problem boyutları, şartları ve farklı tercih modelleri düşünülerek 15 farklı senaryo oluşturulmuştur. Bu senaryolarla önerilen algoritmanın farklı durumlarda da uygulanabilir olduğu gösterilmiştir. Önerilen algoritmanın parametreleri, bir deneysel tasarım yöntemiyle kalibre edilmiştir. Bu çalışma ile iki ana katkıda bulunulmuştur. Araştırmacılar için yeni kısıtlara sahip bir model önerilmiştir. Ek olarak, problemin çözümü için bir ağırlıklı hedef programlama-tabanlı genetik algoritma önerilerek gerçek-hayat problemine uygulanmıştır.

Kaynakça

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  • 7. Chawasemerwa, T., Taifa, I. W., & Hartmann, D., Development of a doctor scheduling system: a constraint satisfaction and penalty minimisation scheduling model, International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering, 7, 396-422, 2018.
  • 8. M’Hallah, R., & Alkhabbaz, A., Scheduling of nurses: A case study of a Kuwaiti health care unit, Oper. Res. Health Care, 2, 1-19, 2013.
  • 9. Wirnitzer, J., Heckmann, I., Meyer, A., & Nickel, S., Patient-based nurse rostering in home care, Oper. Res. Health Care, 8, 91-102, 2016.
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  • 94. Yalçın, A. Doktor nöbet çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Kütahya, 2023.
Toplam 94 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Memnuniyet ve Optimizasyon, Endüstri Mühendisliği
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Anıl Yalçın 0000-0003-3719-7575

Derya Deliktaş 0000-0003-2676-1628

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 17 Mayıs 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Mayıs 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 8 Eylül 2023
Kabul Tarihi 3 Şubat 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Yalçın, A., & Deliktaş, D. (2024). Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 39(4), 2567-2586. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533
AMA Yalçın A, Deliktaş D. Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma. GUMMFD. Mayıs 2024;39(4):2567-2586. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533
Chicago Yalçın, Anıl, ve Derya Deliktaş. “Doktor nöbet Cetveli çizelgeleme Problemi için ağırlıklı Hedef Programlama Tabanlı Genetik Algoritma”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 39, sy. 4 (Mayıs 2024): 2567-86. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533.
EndNote Yalçın A, Deliktaş D (01 Mayıs 2024) Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 39 4 2567–2586.
IEEE A. Yalçın ve D. Deliktaş, “Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma”, GUMMFD, c. 39, sy. 4, ss. 2567–2586, 2024, doi: 10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533.
ISNAD Yalçın, Anıl - Deliktaş, Derya. “Doktor nöbet Cetveli çizelgeleme Problemi için ağırlıklı Hedef Programlama Tabanlı Genetik Algoritma”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 39/4 (Mayıs 2024), 2567-2586. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533.
JAMA Yalçın A, Deliktaş D. Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma. GUMMFD. 2024;39:2567–2586.
MLA Yalçın, Anıl ve Derya Deliktaş. “Doktor nöbet Cetveli çizelgeleme Problemi için ağırlıklı Hedef Programlama Tabanlı Genetik Algoritma”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 39, sy. 4, 2024, ss. 2567-86, doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.1355533.
Vancouver Yalçın A, Deliktaş D. Doktor nöbet cetveli çizelgeleme problemi için ağırlıklı hedef programlama tabanlı genetik algoritma. GUMMFD. 2024;39(4):2567-86.