An Example for the Effect of Industrialisation Based on Agriculture on the Process of Rapid Change Regarding Population and Economy SULUOVA

Yıl 2003, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3, - , 01.09.2003

Asım Çoban

Öz

According to the Census which took place in 1927, 24.2 % of Turkey\'s population lived in the urban areas, the other 75.8 % lived in the rural areas. After the foundation of the Republic the period of industrialisation started with the sugar manufacturing factories which had a very special and important place. Prior to this period, the country had an economy which had an agricultural character. The first sugar factory was founded in Uşak in 1926, they became widespread after 1950. These factories were founded in areas which had agricultural potential. This contributed greatly to the population distribution in TURKEY in favor of the urban population. The foundation of the sugar manufacturing factories can be regarded as a reform in agriculture since it caused a wide use of machinery and artificial fertilizer and opened up new employment areas that led to the rapid migration of peoplAmasya, Suluova, Tarıma Dayalı Sanayii, Amasya Şeker FabrikasıAmasya, Suluova, Industry of Agriculture, Sugar Amasya Factories Tam Metin

Anahtar Kelimeler

Amasya, Suluova, Industry of Agriculture, Sugar Amasya Factories

Tarıma Dayalı Sanayinin Beşeri ve Ekonomik Bakımdan Hızlı Değişim Sürecine Etkileri Üzerine Bir Örnek SULUOVA

Öz

1927 yılında gerçekleştirilen ilk genel nüfus sayımına göre Türkiye nüfusunun %24.2\'si şehirlerde yaşarken, %75.8\'i köylerde yaşamaktaydı. Ekonomisi tamamen ziraat karakterli olan ülkemizde Cumhuriyetin kuruluşunu takiben başlatılan sanayileşme sürecinde şeker fabrikalarının ayrı bir yeri ve önemi vardır. İlki 1926\'da Uşak\'ta kurulan şeker fabrikalarının Türkiye\'de yaygın olarak kuruluşu 1950\' den itibaren başlamaktadır. Şeker fabrikalarının daha çok tarım potansiyeli fazla olan yörelere kuruluşu, Türkiye\'de nüfus dağılımının şehirli nüfus lehine hızlı değişiminin en önemli sebeplerinden birini oluşturmaktadır. Şeker fabrikalarının kuruluşu gerçek anlamda tarım reformu sayılabilecek tarımda makine ve sunî gübre kullanımının yaygınlaşmasına yol açAccording to the Census which took place in 1927, 24.2 % of Turkey\'s population lived in the urban areas, the other 75.8 % lived in the rural areas. After the foundation of the Republic the period of industrialisation started with the sugar manufacturing factories which had a very special and important place. Prior to this period, the country had an economy which had an agricultural character. The first sugar factory was founded in Uşak in 1926, they became widespread after 1950. These factories were founded in areas which had agricultural potential. This contributed greatly to the population distribution in TURKEY in favor of the urban population. The foundation of the sugar manufacturing factories can be regarded as a reform in agriculture since it caused a wide use of machinery and artificial fertilizer and opened up new employment areas that led to the rapid migration of peoplAmasya, Suluova, Tarıma Dayalı Sanayii, Amasya Şeker FabrikasıAmasya, Suluova, Industry of Agriculture, Sugar Amasya Factories Tam Metin

Anahtar Kelimeler

Amasya, Suluova, Tarıma Dayalı Sanayii, Amasya Şeker Fabrikası