Araştırma Makalesi
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The Prediction of Parent-Child Relationship on Behavior Problems

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 44 Sayı: 2, 1515 - 1544, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.17152/gefad.1355049

Öz

In this study, parent-child relationship in predicting behavior problems was examined. The study group of the research, which was conducted in the survey model, consisted of parents of 7-10 year old children studying in official primary schools affiliated to Kırklareli Provincial Directorate of National Education. A total of 415 parents participated in the study. In the study, "Personal Information Form" was used to obtain information about the socio-demographic characteristics of the children, "Parent-Child Relationship Scale" was used to evaluate the parent-child relationship, and "Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire-Parent Form" was used to determine behavioral problems. The findings of the study show that parent-child relationship has a significant effect on children's behavioral problems (p<.01). While negative experiences such as conflict, mistrust and lack of communication between parents and children lead to behavioral problems in children, positive parent-child relationships with love, support and understanding reduce children's behavioral problems.

Kaynakça

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Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 44 Sayı: 2, 1515 - 1544, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.17152/gefad.1355049

Öz

Bu çalışmada, davranış sorunlarını yordamada ebeveyn-çocuk ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Tarama modelinde yürütülen araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, Kırklareli İl Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğüne bağlı resmi ilkokullarda öğrenim gören 7-10 yaş grubu çocukların ebeveynleri oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya toplam 415 ebeveyn katılmıştır. Çalışmada çocukların sosyo-demografik özellikleri hakkında bilgi edinmek amacıyla ‘‘Kişisel Bilgi Formu’’, ebeveyn-çocuk ilişkisini değerlendirmek amacıyla ‘‘Ebeveyn çocuk İlişkisi Ölçeği’’ ve davranış sorunlarını belirlemek için ‘‘Güçler ve Güçlükler Anketi- Anne-Baba Formu’’ kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları ebeveyn-çocuk ilişkisinin çocukların davranış sorunları üzerinde önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir (p<.01). Ebeveynler ve çocuklar arasındaki çatışma, güvensizlik ve iletişim eksikliği gibi olumsuz deneyimler çocuklarda davranış sorunlarına yol açarken; sevgi, destek ve anlayışın olduğu olumlu ebeveyn-çocuk ilişkileri, çocukların davranış sorunlarını azaltmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Abalı, O., Onur, M., Gürkan, K., Çelik, Ö. & Tüzün, ÜD. (2006). İlköğretim çağı çocuklarındaki davranım bozukluğu semptomlarının sosyodemografik verilere göre değerlendirilmesi. Düşünen Adam Dergisi, 19(1):14-19.
  • Acar, I. H., Uçuş, Ş., & Yıldız, S. (2019). Parenting and Turkish children’s behaviour problems: The moderating role of qualities of parent–child relationship. Early Child Development and Care, 189(7), 1072-1085.DOI:10.1080/03004430.2017.1365362
  • Akçınar, B., & Baydar, N. (2018). Erken çocuklukta anne davranışlarının dışsallaştırma davranış problemleri ile ilişkisi. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 17(66), 454-470. DOI:10.17755/esosder.399309
  • Attili, G., Vermigli, P., & Roazzi, A. (2010). Children's social competence, peer status, and the quality of mother-child and father-child relationships: A multidimensional scaling approach. European Psychologist, 15, 23–33. DOI: 10.1027/1016-9040/a000002
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  • Kaiser, A. P., & Hancock, T. B. (2003). Teaching parents new skills to support their young children's development. Infants & Young Children, 16(1), 9-21.
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  • Karasar, N. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım, Ankara.
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  • Keown, L. J. & Woodward, L. J. (2002). Early parent–child relations and family functioning of preschool boys with pervasive hyperactivity. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology. 30 (6): 541-553. DOI: 10.1023/A:1020803412247
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  • Küçükturan, G., & Keleş, S. (2017). Sosyal duygusal gelişim. Köksal Akyol, A. (Ed.), Erken çocukluk döneminde gelişim I (0-36 Ay) içinde (s. 317-363). Ankara: Anı Yayıncılık.
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  • Lansford, J. E., Criss, M. M., Laird, R. D., Shaw, D. S., Pettit, G. S., Bates, J. E., & Dodge, K. A. (2011). Reciprocal relations between parents' physical discipline and children's externalizing behavior during middle childhood and adolescence. Development and Psychopathology, 23(1), 225-238. DOI: 10.1017/S0954579410000751
  • Liu, J., Chen, X. & Lewis, G. (2011). Childhood internalizing behaviour: Analysis and implications. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 18(10), 884–894. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2850.2011.01743.x.
  • McCarty, C. A., Zimmerman, F. J., Digiuseppe, D. L., & Christakis, D. A. (2005). Parental emotional support and subsequent internalizing and externalizing problems among children. Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 26(4), 267-275.
  • McElwain, N. L., Holland, A. S., Engle, J. M., & Wong, M. S. (2012). Child anger proneness moderates associations between child-mother attachment security and child behavior with mothers at 33 months. Journal of Family Psychology, 26(1), 76-86. DOI: 10.1037/a0026454
  • McGinnis, E. (2016). Erken çocukluk döneminde sosyal beceri öğretim programı: Sosyal beceri öğretimi öncesi rehberi (Çev. Ed. S. S. Yıldırım Doğru). Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık.
  • Metin Orta, I., Corpaci, F., Yagmurlu, B., & Aksan, N. (2013). The mediational role of effortful control and emotional dysregulation in the link between maternal responsiveness and Turkish preschoolers’ social competency and externalizing symptoms. Infant and Child Development, 22, 459–479. DOI:10.1002/icd.1806
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  • Walker, H.M., Ramsey, E., & Gresham, F.M. ( 2004). Antisocial behavior in school: Evidence-based practices (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth.
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  • Wilkerson K. L, Perzigian, A. B. T., & Schurr J. K. (2016). Kaynaştırma sınıflarında sosyal becerilerin desteklenmesi (Çev. Ed. S.S. Yıldırım Doğru). Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık.
  • Williams, L. R., Degnan, K. A., Perez Edgar, K. E., Henderson, H. A., Rubin, K. H., Pine, D. S., ... & Fox, N. A. (2009). Impact of behavioral inhibition and parenting style on internalizing and externalizing problems from early childhood through adolescence. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 37(8),1063-1075. DOI: 10.1007/s10802-009-9331-3
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Toplam 86 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Çocuk Gelişimi Eğitimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Elifcan Cesur 0000-0002-9364-2293

Yeşim Yurdakul 0000-0002-4073-5445

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Ağustos 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Cesur, E., & Yurdakul, Y. (2024). Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 44(2), 1515-1544. https://doi.org/10.17152/gefad.1355049
AMA Cesur E, Yurdakul Y. Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi. GEFAD. Ağustos 2024;44(2):1515-1544. doi:10.17152/gefad.1355049
Chicago Cesur, Elifcan, ve Yeşim Yurdakul. “Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi”. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 44, sy. 2 (Ağustos 2024): 1515-44. https://doi.org/10.17152/gefad.1355049.
EndNote Cesur E, Yurdakul Y (01 Ağustos 2024) Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 44 2 1515–1544.
IEEE E. Cesur ve Y. Yurdakul, “Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi”, GEFAD, c. 44, sy. 2, ss. 1515–1544, 2024, doi: 10.17152/gefad.1355049.
ISNAD Cesur, Elifcan - Yurdakul, Yeşim. “Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi”. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 44/2 (Ağustos 2024), 1515-1544. https://doi.org/10.17152/gefad.1355049.
JAMA Cesur E, Yurdakul Y. Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi. GEFAD. 2024;44:1515–1544.
MLA Cesur, Elifcan ve Yeşim Yurdakul. “Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi”. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 44, sy. 2, 2024, ss. 1515-44, doi:10.17152/gefad.1355049.
Vancouver Cesur E, Yurdakul Y. Davranış Sorunlarını Yordamada Ebeveyn Çocuk İlişkisi. GEFAD. 2024;44(2):1515-44.