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Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time

Cilt: 32 Sayı: 3 1 Ağustos 2022
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Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time

Öz

Purpose: The aim of the study is to evaluate the suicide rate in individuals with mental disorders in terms of gender and time. Design and Methods: In this study, a retrospective research design was used and secondary data were used. The sample of the study consisted of OECD countries. Findings: Although the suicide rate is higher in men than in women, there is no statistical difference (p>0.05). Suicide rate increases during hospitalization, 30 days after discharge, and in follow-ups within one year (p<0.001). Conclusion: It is believed that the results will guide healthcare professionals in diagnosing suicide risk and planning related actions (policy and interventions).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gender, health professional, suicide rate, mental disorder, time

Destekleyen Kurum

Yoktur

Proje Numarası

Proje değil.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. World Health Organazition (2019). Live Life: Preventing suicide. https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/mental-health/suicide/live-life-brochure.pdf?sfvrsn=6ea28a12_2 (Accessed July, 2021).
  2. 2. Edgcomb JB, Thiruvalluru R, Pathak J, Brooks JO. Machine Learning to Differentiate Risk of Suicide Attempt and Self-harm After General Medical Hospitalization of Women With Mental Illness. Med Care, 2021;59,58-64. https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000001467
  3. 3. Bradvik L. Suicide Risk and Mental Disorders. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018;15(9),2028. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15092028
  4. 4. Turecki G, Brent DA, Gunnell D, O'Connor RC, Oquendo MA, Pirkis J, Stanley BH. Suicide and suicide risk. Nat Rev Dis Primers, 2019;5(1),74. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41572-019-0121-0
  5. 5. Dickerson F, Wilcox HC, Adamos M, et al. Suicide attempts and markers of immune response in individuals with serious mental illness. J Psychiatr Res, 2017;87,37-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.11.011
  6. 6. Schmutte T, Costa M, Hammer P, Davidson L. Comparisons between suicide in persons with serious mental illness, other mental disorders, or no known mental illness: Results from 37 U.S. states, 2003-2017. Schizophr Res, 2021;228,74-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2020.11.058
  7. 7. Fu XL, Qian Y, Jin XH, et al. Suicide rates among people with serious mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychol Med, 2021;1-11. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291721001549
  8. 8. Hjelmeland, H., & Knizek, B. L. (2017). Suicide and mental disorders: A discourse of politics, power, and vested interests. Death Stud, 41(8), 481-492. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2017.1332905
  9. 9. Bolton, J. M., Gunnell, D., & Turecki, G. (2015). Suicide risk assessment and intervention in people with mental illness. BMJ, 351, h4978. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h4978
  10. 10. Cho, S. E., Na, K. S., Cho, S. J., Im, J. S., & Kang, S. G. (2016). Geographical and temporal variations in the prevalence of mental disorders in suicide: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord, 190, 704-713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.008

Kaynak Göster

APA
Uslu, E. (2022). Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 32(3), 276-280. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1073995
AMA
1.Uslu E. Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time. Genel Tıp Derg. 2022;32(3):276-280. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1073995
Chicago
Uslu, Esra. 2022. “Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32 (3): 276-80. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1073995.
EndNote
Uslu E (01 Ağustos 2022) Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32 3 276–280.
IEEE
[1]E. Uslu, “Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 32, sy 3, ss. 276–280, Ağu. 2022, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1073995.
ISNAD
Uslu, Esra. “Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32/3 (01 Ağustos 2022): 276-280. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1073995.
JAMA
1.Uslu E. Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time. Genel Tıp Derg. 2022;32:276–280.
MLA
Uslu, Esra. “Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 32, sy 3, Ağustos 2022, ss. 276-80, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1073995.
Vancouver
1.Esra Uslu. Investigation of suicide rates for mental disorders in OECD countries by gender and time. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Ağustos 2022;32(3):276-80. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1073995