Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic

Cilt: 32 Sayı: 6 31 Aralık 2022
PDF İndir
TR EN

Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic

Öz

ABSTRACT Background/Aims: The COVID-19 pandemic, which made clearly showed how the availability of a vaccine could impact lives around the world, may also have changed mothers' perspectives on childhood vaccines. This research was conducted to evaluate mothers' perspectives on childhood vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted 1-15 June 2020 in Turkey. The study was completed with 455 mothers. A descriptive information form and the “Attitudes towards Vaccination Scale” were used. Independent sample t-test and ANOVA were used to compare quantitative data as well as descriptive statistical methods. Results: Of the mothers, 96% (n=437) stated that they had their child/children vaccinated regularly. It was found that 4% of the mothers had a negative attitude; 61.8% had a positive attitude toward vaccination. The top three reasons why mothers who partially or never had their children vaccinated were side effects, negative experiences with vaccination and the foreign origin of the vaccines. The COVID-19 outbreak had a positive impact on the attitudes of 19.3% of mothers towards vaccination, and a negative impact on 9%. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers had a positive attitude towards vaccination. However, there are still mothers who do not vaccinate their children. Health institutions and government organizations should continually stress the importance of vaccination on different platforms, not only for health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, but always, and following scientific recommendations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Childhood Vaccine, COVID-19, Vaccination, Vaccine Rejection, Çocukluk çağı aşıları, Aşılama, Aşı reddi

Kaynakça

  1. Dubé E, Vivion M, MacDonald NE. Vaccine hesitancy, vaccine refusal and the antivaccine movement: influence, impact and implications. Expert Rev Vaccines 2015; 14(1): 99−117. https://doi.org/10.1586/14760584.2015.964212 .
  2. Hekimoglu CH. Vaccine epidemiology: Epidemiologic measures of the effects of a vaccine and vaccination. Turk Hij Tecr Biyol Derg 2016; 73(1): 55-70. https://doi.org/10.5505/TurkHijyen.2016.90377
  3. WHO, Unknown author ‎. The immunization programme that saved millions of lives. Bulletin of the World Health Organization ‎2014; 92(‎5)‎: 314-315. World Health Organization. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/BLT.14.020514 (accessed:18.05.2020).
  4. Vaccine portal, https://asi.saglik.gov.tr/ (accessed: 18.05.2020).
  5. WHO vaccine-preventable diseases: monitoring system. 2019 global summary, https://apps.who.int/immunization_monitoring/globalsummary/countries?countrycriteria%5Bcountry%5D%5B%5D=TUR&commit=OK (accessed:18.05.2020).
  6. Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies. Child Health. Turkey Demographic and Health Surveys 2018; 124-132. ISBN 978-975-491-492-4.
  7. Gilkey MB, Magnus BE, Reiter PL, McRee AL, Dempsey AF, Brewer NT. The vaccination confidence scale: a brief measure of parents’ vaccination beliefs. Vaccine 2014; 32(47): 6259–6265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.09.007
  8. Bozkurt HB. An overview of vaccine rejection and review of literature. Kafkas J Med Sci 2018; 8(1): 71–76. https://doi.org/10.5505/kjms.2018.12754
  9. Uzum O, Eliacik K, Hortu Orsdemir H, Karadag Oncel E. Factors affecting the immunization approaches of caregivers: an example of a teaching and research hospital. J Pediatr Inf 2019; 13(3): 144-149. https://doi.org/10.5578/ced.68398 .
  10. Phadke VK, Bednarczyk RA, Salmon DA, Ömer SB. Association between vaccine refusal and vaccine-preventable diseases in the united states: a review of measles and pertussis. JAMA 2016; 315(11): 1149-58. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.1353.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Çakırlı, M., Açıkgöz, A., & Arslan, D. T. (2022). Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 32(6), 781-788. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1202546
AMA
1.Çakırlı M, Açıkgöz A, Arslan DT. Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Genel Tıp Derg. 2022;32(6):781-788. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1202546
Chicago
Çakırlı, Merve, Ayfer Açıkgöz, ve Deniz Tugay Arslan. 2022. “Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32 (6): 781-88. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1202546.
EndNote
Çakırlı M, Açıkgöz A, Arslan DT (01 Aralık 2022) Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32 6 781–788.
IEEE
[1]M. Çakırlı, A. Açıkgöz, ve D. T. Arslan, “Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 32, sy 6, ss. 781–788, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1202546.
ISNAD
Çakırlı, Merve - Açıkgöz, Ayfer - Arslan, Deniz Tugay. “Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32/6 (01 Aralık 2022): 781-788. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1202546.
JAMA
1.Çakırlı M, Açıkgöz A, Arslan DT. Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Genel Tıp Derg. 2022;32:781–788.
MLA
Çakırlı, Merve, vd. “Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 32, sy 6, Aralık 2022, ss. 781-8, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1202546.
Vancouver
1.Merve Çakırlı, Ayfer Açıkgöz, Deniz Tugay Arslan. Evaluation of Mothers’ Perspectives on Childhood Vaccination During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Aralık 2022;32(6):781-8. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1202546