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Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School

Cilt: 32 Sayı: 6 31 Aralık 2022
Mursel Duzova *, Sefa Küçükkınalı , Amır Emamvırdı , Ahmet Tarık Kozak , Hacer İlkay Genç , Hasan Ali Cırık , Şahsenem Beyzanur Şahinkaya , Ahmet Mert Ulucan
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Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School

Öz

Objective: This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of students in a medical school about HPV, HPV vaccine and cervical cancer. Methods: The research was carried out in the students of Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine in April 2022. The universe of the study consisted of all medical school students and it was conducted with 125 volunteers who accepted the study. Participants were asked questions about HPV, HPV vaccine and cervical cancer. Results: One-hundred twenty five students participated in the study. The mean age was 20,89±2,339 (range 18-31). Of the 125 participants, 50,4% (n: 63) were female and 49,6% (n: 62) were male, and 74,4% (n: 93) were preclinical (1-2-3th year) students, and 25,6% (n = 32) were clinical (4-5-6th year) students. Majority of the respondents [ 86.4% (n=108)] reported that they did not have enough knowledge about HPV, HPV vaccine and diseases caused by HPV. Conclusion: As the result of the study, even medical school students were not fully informed about HPV, HPV vaccine, and cervical cancer. It is extremely important for more healty generation that medical students, who will be the pioneers of healthcare of the future and will educate the public on health and guide health policies, are given adequate training on HPV and HPV vaccine.

Anahtar Kelimeler

HPV, HPV vaccine, Cervical Cancer, Survey, Student

Kaynakça

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  3. American Cancer Society. Cervical Cancer Causes, Risk Factors and Prevention https://www.cancer.org/content/dam/CRC/PDF/Public/8600.00.pdf; Accessed date: 21.11.2022
  4. World Health Organization. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/human-papillomavirus-(hpv)-and-cervical-cancer;Accessed date:21.11.2022
  5. World Health Organization. Cervical cancer https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cervical-cancer; Accessed date: 21.11.2022
  6. Quınn, Mike, et al. PapersEffect of screening on incidence of and mortality from cancer of cervix in England: evaluation based on routinely collected statistics. Bmj, 1999, 318.7188: 904.
  7. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü Kanser Dairesi Başkanlığı. https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/kanser-taramalari; Accessed date: 21.11.2022
  8. Duval B, Gilca V, Boulianne N, Pielak K, Halperin B, Simpson MA, Lavoie F. Cervical cancer prevention by vaccination: nurses’ knowledge, attitudes and intentions. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2009; 65(3), 499-508.
  9. Tafuri S, Martinelli D, Vece MM, Quarto M, Germinario C,Prato R. Communication skills in HPV prevention: an audit among Italian healthcare workers. Vaccine, 2010, 28.34: 5609-5613.
  10. Cohen PA, Jhingran A, Oaknin A, Denny L. Cervical cancer. The Lancet, 2019; 393(10167), 169-182.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Duzova, M., Küçükkınalı, S., Emamvırdı, A., Kozak, A. T., Genç, H. İ., Cırık, H. A., Şahinkaya, Ş. B., & Ulucan, A. M. (2022). Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 32(6), 724-729. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1219410
AMA
1.Duzova M, Küçükkınalı S, Emamvırdı A, vd. Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School. Genel Tıp Derg. 2022;32(6):724-729. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1219410
Chicago
Duzova, Mursel, Sefa Küçükkınalı, Amır Emamvırdı, vd. 2022. “Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32 (6): 724-29. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1219410.
EndNote
Duzova M, Küçükkınalı S, Emamvırdı A, Kozak AT, Genç Hİ, Cırık HA, Şahinkaya ŞB, Ulucan AM (01 Aralık 2022) Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32 6 724–729.
IEEE
[1]M. Duzova vd., “Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 32, sy 6, ss. 724–729, Ara. 2022, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1219410.
ISNAD
Duzova, Mursel - Küçükkınalı, Sefa - Emamvırdı, Amır - Kozak, Ahmet Tarık - Genç, Hacer İlkay - Cırık, Hasan Ali - Şahinkaya, Şahsenem Beyzanur - Ulucan, Ahmet Mert. “Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 32/6 (01 Aralık 2022): 724-729. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1219410.
JAMA
1.Duzova M, Küçükkınalı S, Emamvırdı A, Kozak AT, Genç Hİ, Cırık HA, Şahinkaya ŞB, Ulucan AM. Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School. Genel Tıp Derg. 2022;32:724–729.
MLA
Duzova, Mursel, vd. “Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 32, sy 6, Aralık 2022, ss. 724-9, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1219410.
Vancouver
1.Mursel Duzova, Sefa Küçükkınalı, Amır Emamvırdı, Ahmet Tarık Kozak, Hacer İlkay Genç, Hasan Ali Cırık, Şahsenem Beyzanur Şahinkaya, Ahmet Mert Ulucan. Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Medical School Students about HPV, HPV Vaccine and Cervical Cancer: A Survey Study in a Medical School. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Aralık 2022;32(6):724-9. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1219410