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Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility

Cilt: 34 Sayı: 4 31 Ağustos 2024
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Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility

Öz

Aim: The study carried on to define the effectiveness of the service-learning approach was realised with 2nd year nursing students of the faculty of health sciences of a state university operating in Turkey during the fall semester of the 2022-2023 academic year (14 weeks). Method: In this study in which a qualitative and quantitative combined method was adopted, 132 students made the sample group of the quantitative research (experimental and control group). For this purpose, “Personal and Social Responsibility Questionnaire and Service-Learning Scale”, validity and reliability of which was proved, was used. In the quantitative research it was aimed to find out if there was a significant difference between the pre and post-test performances of the students participating in the service-learning activities and to compare the results with the students who did not participate in the service-learning activities and to see if the service-learning activities had any contribution to social responsibility skills of the students. The qualitative part of the research was realised with 10 participants who participated in the whole process of the study and a semi-structured questionnaire was used. In the qualitative part of the study, it was aimed to gain profound knowledge through the experiences that participants gained during the service-learning process. Results: The results of the research indicate that the service-learning approach contributed positively to the development of participants' insights into the importance of community work, helped them understand social diversity, helped the development of their social skills and increased sense of responsibility. Conclusion: Service-learning positively affected students’ knowledge of vocational and social responsibility and their self-assessment of knowledge-skill-attitudes. It is recommended that the service-learning approach be used to teach nursing vocational and social responsibility.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nursing education, Nursing students, Service-learning, Social responsibility, Vocational development.

Destekleyen Kurum

The research was supported by the project numbered KBÜBAP-22-DS-146 of the Scientific Research Projects Coordinatorship of Karabük University and the project numbered 2021-1-ES01-KA220-HED-000031128 of the Spanish National Agency.

Proje Numarası

The research was supported by the project numbered KBÜBAP-22-DS-146 of the Scientific Research Projects Coordinatorship of Karabük University and the project numbered 2021-1-ES01-KA220-HED-000031128 of the Spanish National Agency.

Etik Beyan

Institutional permission (05.10.2022-E-43687250) and ethics committee approval (26.09.2022-2022/07) were obtained from the university where the research would be conducted. Written permission from the students was obtained and they were informed that their personal information would be used for research purposes only.

Kaynakça

  1. Planken B. Definitions of social responsibility. In: Idowu SO, Capaldi N, Zu L, Gupta AD. (eds) Encyclopedia of Corporate Social Responsibility. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. 2013.
  2. Kraft RJ. Service learning: An introduction to its theory, practice, and effects. Advances in Education Research. 3. 1998.
  3. Bringle RG, Hatcher JA. A service-learning curriculum for faculty. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning 1995; 2:112-122.
  4. Bender G, Jordaan R. Student perceptions and attitudes about community service-learning in the teacher training curriculum. South African Journal of Education 2007;27:631–654.
  5. Heffernan K. Service-learning in higher education. Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education. 2001; 119 (1).
  6. Astin AW, Vogelgesang LJ, Ikeda EK, Yee JA. How service learning affects students. Higher Education. Paper 144. Retrived March 18, 2023, from http://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/slcehighered/144.
  7. Miller GM, Neese LA. Self-esteem and reaching out: Implications for service learning. Professional School Counseling 1997;1 (2):29-32.
  8. Afzal A, Hussain N. Impact of community service learning on the social skills of students. Journal of Education and Educational Development 2020;7 (1):55-70.
  9. Carnicellia S, Boluk K. The promotion of social justice: service learning for transformative education. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education 2017;21:126-134.
  10. Ribeiro A, Paz B, Aramburuzabala P. Reflections on service-learning in European higher education. RIDAS, Revista Iberoamericana de Aprendizaje Servicio 2021;12:3-12.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Balun, B., Olcay, Y., & Yılmaz Güven, D. (2024). Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 34(4), 525-535. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1464785
AMA
1.Balun B, Olcay Y, Yılmaz Güven D. Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility. Genel Tıp Derg. 2024;34(4):525-535. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1464785
Chicago
Balun, Bora, Yılmaz Olcay, ve Durdane Yılmaz Güven. 2024. “Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 34 (4): 525-35. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1464785.
EndNote
Balun B, Olcay Y, Yılmaz Güven D (01 Ağustos 2024) Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility. Genel Tıp Dergisi 34 4 525–535.
IEEE
[1]B. Balun, Y. Olcay, ve D. Yılmaz Güven, “Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 34, sy 4, ss. 525–535, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1464785.
ISNAD
Balun, Bora - Olcay, Yılmaz - Yılmaz Güven, Durdane. “Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 34/4 (01 Ağustos 2024): 525-535. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1464785.
JAMA
1.Balun B, Olcay Y, Yılmaz Güven D. Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility. Genel Tıp Derg. 2024;34:525–535.
MLA
Balun, Bora, vd. “Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 34, sy 4, Ağustos 2024, ss. 525-3, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1464785.
Vancouver
1.Bora Balun, Yılmaz Olcay, Durdane Yılmaz Güven. Understanding the Social Variations of Nursing Students’ Service-Learning and its Effect on Development of Vocational and Social Responsibility. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Ağustos 2024;34(4):525-3. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1464785