Araştırma Makalesi

Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages

Cilt: 35 Sayı: 6 31 Aralık 2025
PDF İndir
EN TR

Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages

Öz

Background/Aims: False beliefs that early marriages are common, not being seen as a crime, penalizing only in case of complaints, and the attitude towards these marriages are seen as obstacles to preventing early and forced marriages. To develop a valid and reliable scale to determine society's attitude towards early and forced marriages. Methods: The study's data, designed in a methodological design, were collected from a total of 459 participants aged 18 and over throughout Türkiye. Within the framework of Broken Windows Theory, Theory of Change, Radical Feminist Theory, and Meleis' Transition Theory, the draft scale was composed of 33 items under 4 sub-dimensions. The criterion validity of the scale was tested using the "Attitude Scale Towards Girl Child Marriages." Results: The final scale consists of 5 sub-dimensions named “Awareness”, “Paternal hierarchy,” “Official control mechanism,” “Social control mechanism,” “Trigger disorder antecedents,” and 21 items. The Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient of the scale is .89. Conclusion: The Attitude towards Early and Forced Marriages scale is a valid and reliable scale that can determine society's attitudes towards early and forced marriages.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Early marriage, Attitude, Scale development, Validity, Reliability

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Chauhan S, Sekher TV, Kumar P, Srivastava S, Patel R. Prevalence, determinants and socio-economic inequality of early marriage among men in India. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2020;116:105273.
  2. 2. UNICEF. Child marriage [Internet]. 2022 [Accessed 16 Aug 2025]. Available from: https://www.unicef.org/protection/child-marriage
  3. 3. UNICEF. Child marriage. Child marriage threatens the lives, well-being and futures of girls around the world [Internet]. 2014 [Accessed 16 Aug 2025]. Available from: https://www.unicef.org/protection/child-marriage
  4. 4. UNICEF. COVID-19: A threat to progress against child marriage [Internet]. 2021 [Accessed 16 Aug 2025]. Available from: https://data.unicef.org/resources/covid-19-a-threat-to-progress-against-child-marriage/
  5. 5. Nugroho E, Najib MBR, Rahardja M, editors. Child marriage: the unspoken consequence of COVID-19. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sports, Health, and Physical Education (ISMINA 2021); 28–29 Apr 2021; Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. European Alliance for Innovation; 2021.
  6. 6. Jejeebhoy S, editor. Child marriages during the pandemic. India Forum; 2021. https://www.theindiaforum.in/article/child-marriages-during-pandemic
  7. 7. UNICEF. COVID-19: A threat to progress against child marriage [Internet]. UNICEF; 2021 [Accessed 16 Aug 2025]. Available from: https://data.unicef.org/resources/covid-19-a-threat-to-progress-against-child-marriage/
  8. 8. Abera M, Nega A, Tefera Y, Gelagay AA. Early marriage and women's empowerment: the case of child-brides in Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. BMC Int Health Hum Rights. 2020;20(1):30.
  9. 9. Efevbera Y, Bhabha J, Farmer P, Fink G. Girl child marriage, socioeconomic status, and undernutrition: evidence from 35 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. BMC Med. 2019;17:1-12.
  10. 10. Sarfo EA, Salifu-Yendork J, Naidoo AV. Understanding child marriage in Ghana: the constructions of gender and sexuality and implications for married girls. Child Care Pract. 2022;28(2):228-241.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Başaran, F., Duru, P., & Örsal, Ö. (2025). Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 35(6), 1113-1126. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1654745
AMA
1.Başaran F, Duru P, Örsal Ö. Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025;35(6):1113-1126. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1654745
Chicago
Başaran, Fatma, Pınar Duru, ve Özlem Örsal. 2025. “Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35 (6): 1113-26. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1654745.
EndNote
Başaran F, Duru P, Örsal Ö (01 Aralık 2025) Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35 6 1113–1126.
IEEE
[1]F. Başaran, P. Duru, ve Ö. Örsal, “Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 35, sy 6, ss. 1113–1126, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1654745.
ISNAD
Başaran, Fatma - Duru, Pınar - Örsal, Özlem. “Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35/6 (01 Aralık 2025): 1113-1126. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1654745.
JAMA
1.Başaran F, Duru P, Örsal Ö. Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025;35:1113–1126.
MLA
Başaran, Fatma, vd. “Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 35, sy 6, Aralık 2025, ss. 1113-26, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1654745.
Vancouver
1.Fatma Başaran, Pınar Duru, Özlem Örsal. Developing an Attitude Scale Towards Early and Forced Marriages. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Aralık 2025;35(6):1113-26. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1654745