The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment

Sabriye Uçan Yamaç; Fatih Kara

doi:10.54005/geneltip.1695771

EN TR

The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment

Öz

ABSTRACT Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effects of breastfeeding education and counseling services provided to primiparous women and their partners on the breastfeeding process, cultural behaviors related to breastfeeding, and maternal-paternal attachment. Methods: This intervention study was conducted at family health centers in the Serik district of Antalya province, Turkey. A total of 120 primiparous women and their partners were randomly assigned to either an experimental (n=60) or control group (n=60). Data were collected using the "Mothers' Introductory Information Form," "Fathers' Introductory Information Form," "Questionnaire on Breastfeeding Behaviors and Cultural Factors Affecting Breastfeeding," and "Maternal Attachment and Paternal Attachment Scales." Descriptive statistics, along with parametric and nonparametric tests, were employed for data analysis. Results: The exclusive breastfeeding rate in the experimental group was significantly higher (86.7%) compared to the control group (18.3%) during the first six months postpartum (p<0.001). Mean scores on the Maternal Attachment Scale and the Paternal Attachment Scale were significantly higher for mothers and fathers in the experimental group compared to those in the control group (p<0.001). Additionally, mothers in the experimental group exhibited significantly fewer culturally influenced breastfeeding behaviors compared to those in the control group. All mothers in the experimental group provided breast milk as the initial postpartum feeding, while in the control group, 10.0% gave date juice, 6.7% sugar water, and 6.7% tiryak. Conclusion: Breastfeeding education and counseling significantly improved exclusive breastfeeding rates, enhanced parent-infant attachment, and reduced culturally influenced behaviors negatively affecting breastfeeding.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Exclusive breastfeeding, Midwifery, Mother, Father, Cultural behavior, Maternal attachment, Paternal attachment

Ebeveynlere Verilen Emzirme Eğitiminin Emzirme Sürecine, Kültürel Davranışlara ve Ebeveyn-Bebek Bağlanmasına Etkisi

Öz

ÖZ Amaç: Bu çalışmada ilk kez anne olan kadınlar ve eşlerine verilen emzirme eğitimi ve danışmanlık hizmetinin, emzirme süreci, emzirmeyle ilgili kültürel davranışlar ve anne-baba bağlanmasına etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu öntest-sontest kontrol gruplu yarı deneysel çalışma, Antalya ili Serik ilçesindeki aile sağlığı merkezlerinde yürütülmüştür. İlk kez anne olan toplam 120 kadın ve eşleri, deney (n=60) ve kontrol (n=60) gruplarına rastgele ayrılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında; “Annelerin Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu”, “Babaların Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu”, “Annelerin Emzirme Davranışları ve Emzirmeyi Etkileyen Kültürel Faktörler Soru Formu” ile “Anne ve Baba Bağlanma Ölçekleri” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistiksel yöntemlerin yanı sıra parametrik ve parametrik olmayan testlerden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular: Doğum sonrası ilk altı ayda, deney grubundaki sadece anne sütüyle beslenme oranı (%86,7) kontrol grubuna (%18,3) göre anlamlı şekilde daha yüksektir (p<0,001). Anne Bağlanma Ölçeği ve Baba Bağlanma Ölçeği puan ortalamaları, deney grubundaki anne ve babalarda kontrol grubundakilere göre anlamlı şekilde yüksektir (p<0,001). Ayrıca, deney grubundaki annelerin emzirmeye ilişkin kültürel davranışları kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı şekilde daha azdır. Doğum sonrası ilk gıda olarak deney grubundaki annelerin tamamı anne sütü verirken, kontrol grubunda annelerin %10,0’ı hurma suyu, %6,7’si şekerli su ve %6,7’si tiryak vermiştir. Sonuçlar: Ebeveynlere verilen emzirme eğitimi ve danışmanlık hizmetleri, sadece anne sütüyle beslenme oranlarını artırmış, ebeveyn-bebek bağlanmasını güçlendirmiş ve emzirmeyi olumsuz etkileyen kültürel davranışları azaltmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sadece anne sütüyle beslenme, ebelik, anne, baba, kültürel davranış, anne bağlanması, baba bağlanması

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Klinik Tıp Bilimleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Sabriye Uçan Yamaç ^*
0000-0002-3932-8017
Türkiye

Fatih Kara
0000-0002-7267-7809
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Ekim 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

28 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 35 Sayı: 5

DOI

https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1695771

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA99HL54NK

APA

Uçan Yamaç, S., & Kara, F. (2025). The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 35(5), 908-921. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1695771

AMA

1.Uçan Yamaç S, Kara F. The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025;35(5):908-921. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1695771

Chicago

Uçan Yamaç, Sabriye, ve Fatih Kara. 2025. “The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35 (5): 908-21. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1695771.

EndNote

Uçan Yamaç S, Kara F (01 Ekim 2025) The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35 5 908–921.

IEEE

[1]S. Uçan Yamaç ve F. Kara, “The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 35, sy 5, ss. 908–921, Eki. 2025, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1695771.

ISNAD

Uçan Yamaç, Sabriye - Kara, Fatih. “The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 35/5 (01 Ekim 2025): 908-921. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1695771.

JAMA

1.Uçan Yamaç S, Kara F. The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment. Genel Tıp Derg. 2025;35:908–921.

MLA

Uçan Yamaç, Sabriye, ve Fatih Kara. “The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 35, sy 5, Ekim 2025, ss. 908-21, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1695771.

Vancouver

1.Sabriye Uçan Yamaç, Fatih Kara. The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Ekim 2025;35(5):908-21. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1695771

Genel Tıp Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.

The Effect of Breastfeeding Training Given to Parents During the Breastfeeding Process, Cultural Behaviors, and Maternal Attachment

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ebeveynlere Verilen Emzirme Eğitiminin Emzirme Sürecine, Kültürel Davranışlara ve Ebeveyn-Bebek Bağlanmasına Etkisi

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster