Araştırma Makalesi

Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns

Cilt: 41 Sayı: 3 31 Aralık 2024
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Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns

Öz

This study focuses on designing and evaluating a web-based environmental conditions monitoring system for dairy barns, targeting dust concentration and temperature/humidity levels. A prototype device integrating Arduino technology with GSM module was developed to enable real-time data transmission to a web-based platform. The system was tested in a small-scale dairy barn, where it effectively monitored dust, temperature, and humidity while calculating the Temperature Humidity Index (THI). Statistical analysis using multiple regression (MR) and artificial neural networks (ANN) revealed that temperature and humidity significantly influence dust concentrations, with both models achieving strong predictive performance (MR: R² = 0.7, ANN: R² = 0.71). These results indicate that both methods can accurately predict dust levels based on environmental conditions. This low-cost solution not only improves air quality monitoring but also offers a viable tool for controlling heat stress in dairy barns, enhancing animal welfare and productivity. The system's affordability makes it accessible for small family farms and adaptable for broader agricultural applications.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

TÜBİTAK 2209-A - Üniversite Öğrencileri Araştırma Projeleri Destekleme Programı tarafından desteklenmiştir.

Teşekkür

The project was supported by TÜBİTAK 2209-A University Students Research Projects Support Program. We would like to thank Dr. Sefa Aksu for his technical support during the project. Also, the abstract of the project was presented in International Balkan Agricultural Congress, 2024.

Kaynakça

  1. Bakutis, B., Monstviliene, E., & Januskeviciene, G. (2004). Analyses of Airborne Contamination with Bacteria, Endotoxins, and Dust in Livestock Barns and Poultry Houses. Acta Veterinaria Brno, 73, 283-289.
  2. Bottcher, R. W., Keener, K. M., Munilla, R. D., Williams, C. M., & Schiffman, S. S. (2000). Dust and odor emissions from tunnel ventilated swine buildings in North Carolina. In Air Pollution from Agricultural Operations: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference (pp. 196–203). Des Moines, IA.
  3. Burnett, W. E. (1969). Odor transport by particulate matter in high density poultry houses. Poultry Science, 48, 182–185.
  4. Carpenter, G. A. (1986). Dust in Animal Indoor Environments—Review of Some Aspects. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, 33, 227-241.
  5. Donham, K. J., Scallon, L. J., Popendorf, W., Treuhaft, M. W., & Roberts, R. C. (1986). Characterization of dusts collected from swine confinement buildings. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 47, 404–410.
  6. Gay, S. W., Schmidt, D. R., Clanton, C. J., Janni, K. A., Jacobson, L. D., & Weisberg, S. (2003). Odor, total reduced sulfur, and ammonia emissions from animal housing facilities and manure storage units in Minnesota. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 19, 347–360.
  7. Harry, E. G. (1978). Air Pollution in Farm Buildings and Methods of Control: A Review. Avian Pathology, 7, 441-454.
  8. Hartung, J. (1986). Dust in livestock buildings as a carrier of odours. In V. C. Nielsen, J. H. Voorburg, & P. L’Hermite (Eds.), Odour prevention and control of organic sludge and livestock farming (pp. 321–332). Silsoe, UK: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarımsal Otomasyon, Tarımsal Yapılar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

24 Ekim 2024

Kabul Tarihi

30 Kasım 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 41 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yonar, U. E., Uysal, B., & Kızıl, Ü. (2024). Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University, 41(3), 218-225. https://doi.org/10.55507/gopzfd.1572966
AMA
1.Yonar UE, Uysal B, Kızıl Ü. Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University. 2024;41(3):218-225. doi:10.55507/gopzfd.1572966
Chicago
Yonar, Umut Efe, Buğra Uysal, ve Ünal Kızıl. 2024. “Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns”. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University 41 (3): 218-25. https://doi.org/10.55507/gopzfd.1572966.
EndNote
Yonar UE, Uysal B, Kızıl Ü (01 Aralık 2024) Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University 41 3 218–225.
IEEE
[1]U. E. Yonar, B. Uysal, ve Ü. Kızıl, “Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns”, Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University, c. 41, sy 3, ss. 218–225, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.55507/gopzfd.1572966.
ISNAD
Yonar, Umut Efe - Uysal, Buğra - Kızıl, Ünal. “Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns”. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University 41/3 (01 Aralık 2024): 218-225. https://doi.org/10.55507/gopzfd.1572966.
JAMA
1.Yonar UE, Uysal B, Kızıl Ü. Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University. 2024;41:218–225.
MLA
Yonar, Umut Efe, vd. “Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns”. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University, c. 41, sy 3, Aralık 2024, ss. 218-25, doi:10.55507/gopzfd.1572966.
Vancouver
1.Umut Efe Yonar, Buğra Uysal, Ünal Kızıl. Web-Based Environmental Monitoring System Design and Dust Concentration Modeling for Dairy Barns. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpaşa University. 01 Aralık 2024;41(3):218-25. doi:10.55507/gopzfd.1572966