EN
TR
Comparative morphological analysis of fortress-cities in Anatolia
Abstract
The fortified structures built in the period from the past to the 20th century were built to protect settlements, palaces and residences. In Anatolia the demand for new settlements and the developments in war technology, the walls have lost their functional importance. However, since these structures are part of the cultural heritage, it is necessary to protect them and integrate them with the city and adapt. This context, the main problem of the study is the integration, intelligibility, and accessibility problem of the before and after the industrialization of the fortified towns settlements. It has been examined within the scope of examining the morphological change in the city-wall relationship and investigating the effective dynamics. In Anatolia, 30 cities with walls were determined and the sample area was determined by choosing one province from each of the seven regions according to the population parameter. Pre/post industrialization (19th-21st century) maps of the urban protected areas of Antalya, Bursa, Afyonkarahisar, Kayseri, Trabzon, Şanlıurfa and Van, were analyzed using the Space Syntax Method. In addition to the findings, illustrations of the cities were created, and suggestions were presented to increase the integration of the city with the city walls and intelligibility.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Akkılıç, Y. (2002). Bursa Ansiklopedisi. Bursa: BURDEF Yayınları.
- Aktüre, S. (1978). 19. Yüzyıl Sonunda Anadolu Kenti Mekansal Yapı Çözümlemesi. İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
- Altınöz, G. (2003). Mekansal Dizin Yöntemiyle Kentsel Dokuda Biçimsel Analiz: Amasya Örneği. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
- Altun, A. (1988). Ortaçağ Türk Mimarisinin Ana Hatları İçin Bir Özet, Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları (5). İstanbul.
- Anabolu, M. U. (2001). İstanbul ve Anadolu’daki Roma İmparatorluk Dönemi Mimarlık Yapıtları (1). İstanbul: Arkeoloji ve Sanat.
- Angold, M. (1985). The Shaping of the Medieval Byzantine City Byzantinische Forschungen X.
- Anonim. (1997a). (3). İstanbul: YEM.
- Anonim. (1997b). Şanlıurfa. Ankara: T. C. Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Mimarlık
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Merve Özkaynak
*
0000-0002-1423-6749
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
17 Temmuz 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
23 Ekim 2022
Kabul Tarihi
26 Nisan 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2
APA
Özkaynak, M. (2023). Anadolu’daki kale-kentlerin karşılaştırmalı morfolojik analizi. GRID - Architecture Planning and Design Journal, 6(2), 614-646. https://doi.org/10.37246/grid.1193579