Ayak İzlerinden Parmak İzlerine: Sarkis ile Ortografik Çizimi Yeniden Düşünmek

Öz

Sarkis’in OPUS serisi, sanatçının özel ilgi duyduğu, farklı zaman ve mekânlardan seçilmiş, inşa edilmiş ya da edilmemiş mimari yapıların planlarının suluboya yorumlarından oluşmaktadır. Sarkis’in bir müzik notasının yorumlanmasına benzettiği bu eylem, kağıt üzerinde parmakla gerçekleştirildikten sonra neon bir çerçeve ile aydınlatılmaktadır. Ortaya çıkan ürün mimari bir plan görünümündeyken, aynı zamanda ondan bağımsız bir nitelik kazanmaktadır. Bu makalede OPUS serisinin bu ikili yapısı üç bölümde incelenecektir. İlk bölümde mimari çizimin ontolojik yapısı ve çalışma mekanizması ortografik çizim özelinde tartışılacaktır. İkinci bölümde sanatçının mimarlıkla ilişkisi ve eserlerindeki temel unsurların izi sürülecek, üçüncü bölümde ise Charles Sanders Peirce’ın 10’lu işaret sistemi kullanılarak Sarkis’in OPUS serisi üzerinden mimari temsilin semiyotik doğası sorgulanacaktır. Metodolojiyi tarihsel analiz, vaka çalışması ve göstergebilimsel analiz oluşturmaktadır. Sarkis, geleneksel gösterge ilişkilerini bozarak parmak izlerini diyagramatik bir yapıya dönüştürmekte, modern projeksiyon sistemini sorgulamakta ve yeni temsil olanaklarına kapı aralamaktadır. Uygulamaya yönelik teknik çizimin ötesinde, mimari temsilin içinde barındırdığı potansiyelleri keşfetmek ve tasarım süreçlerinde araçsallaştırmak için Sarkis’in sanatsal yaklaşımına bir yöntem olarak yaklaşmak mümkün olabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Mimari Temsil
• Ortografik Çizim
• Göstergebilim
• İkon
• Sarkis

Etik Beyan

Araştırma etik standartlara uygun olarak yapılmıştır.

Teşekkür

Bu makalenin mevcut ve önceki versiyonlarına yönelik yapıcı eleştirileri ve yoğun emekleri için hakemlere ve editörlere teşekkür ederim. Bu süreç boyunca bana verdiği destek için Gülşah Aykaç'a minnettarım.

From Footprints to Fingerprints: Rethinking Orthographic Drawing via Sarkis

Öz

Sarkis Zabunyan's OPUS series consists of watercolor interpretations of the plans of architectural structures, built or unbuilt, selected from different times and places, in which the artist has a personal interest. This action, which Sarkis likens to the interpretation of a musical score, is carried out with the finger on paper and then illuminated with a neon frame. While the resulting product has the appearance of an architectural plan, it also acquires a completely independent quality which reveals a critical distance. By dividing the architectural plan into both indexical and iconic signs, the fingerprint shakes the iconic representational relationship created by orthographic projection and makes a breakthrough towards the difference by reminding the subject's somatic body and power of action. The paper aims to understand this critical distance and how it reveals new relationships between art, architecture and semiotics. The methodology includes historical analysis, case study and semiotic analysis. By disrupting traditional sign relations, Sarkis questions the modern orthographic projection system and opens the door to new possibilities of representation. It is possible to consider Sarkis' artistic approach as a method to discover the potentials inherent in architectural representation and to instrumentalize them in design processes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Architectural Representation
• Orthographic Representation
• Semiotics
• Icon
• Sarkis

Etik Beyan

All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards.

Teşekkür

I would like to thank the reviewers and editors for their constructive criticism and hard work on the current and previous versions of this article. I am grateful to Gülşah Aykaç for her support throughout this process.

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