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AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 31 Temmuz 2021
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AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS

Öz

Obesity and obesity-related diseases including insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome (MetS) pose a great risk for cardiovascular diseases development. Skeletal muscle as an endocrine organ has pivotal role on secreting physiological factors such as hormones and myokines. Irisin that is one of these miyokines also known as hormone is secreted mainly from muscle tissue in response to exercise. It is dependent to fibronectin type III-containing protein 5 (FNDC5) that is a membran protein and encoded by FNDC5 gene. After discovering of FNDC5 by Boström et al., irisin’ metabolic effects have been investigated so far. Irisin has mainly effects on muscle, adipose tissue, pancreas, liver, nervous system and bone. In studies conducted to date, obtained findings regarding the relationship of irisin status with obesity, insulin resistance and MetS are contradictory. Although it was determined that irisin concentration is higher in individuals with metabolic disorders before mentioned in some studies, is lower irisin concentration were observed in some other studies. Additionally, the irisin molecule has no a receptor yet discovered. Therefore it is thought that the discovery of irisin molecule receptors and the determining of the tissues where these receptors are present will be useful in understanding the mechanism of action of the irisin. In this review, we aimed to investigate potential health effects of irisin on obesity, insulin resistance and MetS additionally examine underlying mechanisms of the association between circulating irisin and metabolic disorders.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Derleme

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Ocak 2021

Kabul Tarihi

4 Mayıs 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Berberoğlu, H., & Hacışevki, A. (2021). AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 33-41. https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.861600
AMA
1.Berberoğlu H, Hacışevki A. AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS. Gazi Sağlık Bil. 2021;6(2):33-41. doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.861600
Chicago
Berberoğlu, Hatice, ve Aysun Hacışevki. 2021. “AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS”. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6 (2): 33-41. https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.861600.
EndNote
Berberoğlu H, Hacışevki A (01 Temmuz 2021) AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6 2 33–41.
IEEE
[1]H. Berberoğlu ve A. Hacışevki, “AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS”, Gazi Sağlık Bil, c. 6, sy 2, ss. 33–41, Tem. 2021, doi: 10.52881/gsbdergi.861600.
ISNAD
Berberoğlu, Hatice - Hacışevki, Aysun. “AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS”. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 6/2 (01 Temmuz 2021): 33-41. https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.861600.
JAMA
1.Berberoğlu H, Hacışevki A. AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS. Gazi Sağlık Bil. 2021;6:33–41.
MLA
Berberoğlu, Hatice, ve Aysun Hacışevki. “AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS”. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 6, sy 2, Temmuz 2021, ss. 33-41, doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.861600.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Berberoğlu, Aysun Hacışevki. AN OVERVIEW OF THE EFFECTS OF IRISIN ON METABOLIC DISORDERS. Gazi Sağlık Bil. 01 Temmuz 2021;6(2):33-41. doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.861600