Araştırma Makalesi
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Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 19 - 33, 23.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962

Öz

Giriş: Hemşirelerin ahlaki duyarlılığı; etik karar alma becerilerini, mesleki doyumlarını ve bakım kalitelerini artırmakta ve dolayısıyla onların profesyonelliklerini geliştirmektedir. Amaç: Bu araştırma hemşirelerin ahlaki duyarlılıklarının profesyonellik davranışlarına etkisinin belirlemesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma 439 hemşire ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yöntem: Veri toplama aracı olarak Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu, Ahlaki Duyarlılık Anketi (ADA), Hemşirelikte Profesyonelliğe İlişkin Davranışsal Envanter (HPDE) kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın uygulanmasına başlamadan önce etik kurul izni, çalışmanın yapıldığı kurumlardan kurum izni, katılımcılardan bilgilendirilmiş onam alınmıştır. Bulgu: Hemşirelerin %95,0’ının kadın, %68,4’ünün evli, %73,1’inin ise çocuk sahibi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Hemşirelerin %66,1’inin mesleğini kendi isteği tercih ettiği, %52,8’i mesleki doyum sağladığı, %64,0’ı mesleğinden memnun olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada ADA toplam puanlar azalırken HPDE toplam puanlar artmaktadır. Sonuç: Hemşirelerin ahlaki duyarlılıkları ile profesyonellik düzeylerinin orta düzeyde olduğu ve birbirini etkilediği saptanmıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

YOK

Proje Numarası

YOK

Kaynakça

  • Referans1. Vicdan AK. Professionalism in nursing. Maltepe Uni J Nurs Sci. 2010; 262-263.
  • Referans2. Kim-Godwin YS, Baek HC, Wynd CA. Factors influencing professionalism in nursing among Korean American registered nurses. J Prof Nurs. 20102; 6(4): 242-249.
  • Referans3. Milton LC. Ethics content in nursing education: Pondering with the possible. Nurs Sci Q. 2004; 17(4): 308.
  • Referans4. Lutzen K, Dahlqvist V, Eriksson S, Norberg A. Developing the concept of moral sensitivity in health care practice. Nurs Ethics. 2006; 13(2): 96-187.
  • Referans5. Weaver K, Morse J, Mitcham C.. Ethical sensitivity in professional practice: Concept analysis. J Adv Nurs. 2008; 62(5): 607–618.
  • Referans6. Adıgüzel O, Tanrıverdi H, Özkan D. Professional professionalism and example of nurses as members of a profession. J Manag Sci. 2011; 9(2): 239-248.
  • Referans7. Cerit B, Dinç L. Ethical decision-making and professional behavior among nurses: A correlational study. Nurs Ethics. 2013; 20(2): 200–212.
  • Referans8. Demir S, Yıldırım NK. Determination of professional behaviors of psychiatric nurses. J Psychiatr Nurs. 2014; 5(1): 25-32.
  • Referans9. Gönç T. Professionalization of nursing profession in turkey developments and challenges in the process: a sociological review. ISGUC. 2015; 17(4):113-146. Referans10. Hisar F, Karadağ A. Determining the professional behavior of nurse executives. Int J Nurs Pract. 2010; 16(4): 335-341.
  • Referans11. Karadağ A, Hisar F, Elbaş NÖ. The level of professionalism among nurses in Turkey. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2007; 39(4): 371-374.
  • Referans12. Kavaklı Ö, Uzun Ş, Arslan F. Determination of professional behaviors of intensive care nurses. Gulhane Med J. 2009; 51: 168-173.
  • Referans13. Tanaka M, Taketomi K, Yonemitsu Y, Kawamoto R. An international comparison of professional behaviors among nurse leaders in the U.S.A. and Japan. Int J Nurs Clin Pract. 2015; 2(113): 7.
  • Referans14. Aksu T, Akyol A. Examining the ethical sensibilities of nurses in Izmir. Turkey Clinics. 2011; 19(1): 16-24. Referans15. Comrie RW. An analysis of undergraduate and graduate student nurses’ moral sensitivity. Nurs Ethics. 2011; 19(1): 116–127.
  • Referans16. Fırat B, Karataş G, Barut A, Metin G, Sarı D. Examining the ethical sensibilities of emergency service nurses. DEUHFED. 2017; 10(4): 299-235.
  • Referans17. Dikmen Y. Investigation of ethical sensitivity in intensive care nurses. Cumhur Nurs J. 2013; 2(1): 1-7.
  • Referans18. Ertuğ N, Aktaş D, Faydalı S, Yalçın O. Ethical sensitivity and related factors of nurses working in the hospital settings. Acta Bioethica. 2014; 20(12): 265-270.
  • Referans19. Filizöz B, Mesci G, Aşçı A, Bağcıvan E. Ethical sensitivity in nurses: A study in Sivas city central public hospital. Turk J Bus Ethics. 2015; 8(1): 47-66.
  • Referans20. Köktürk BD, Şendir M. Determining the relationship between nurses' personal values and their ethical sensibilities. FNJN. 2016; 24(1): 1-9.
  • Referans21. Tazegün A, Çelebioğlu A. Ethical sensitivity levels of pediatric nurses and influencing factors. Behcet Uz Cocuk Hast Derg. 2016; 6(2): 97-102.
  • Referans22. Tosun H. Determining the sensitivity of physicians and nurses to ethical dilemmas experienced in health care practices. Doctoral Thesis, Istanbul University, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul 2005.
  • Referans23. Kahriman İ, Çalık KY. Ethical sensitivity of clinical nurses. Gümüşhane Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2017; 6(3): 111–121.
  • Referans24. Temiz Z, Öztürk D, Ünver S, Tohumat ŞG, Akyolcu N, Kanan N, Nur F. Determining the ethical sensitivity of nurses working in surgical units. Anatol J Nurs Health Sci. 2017; 20(2): 83-89.
  • Referans25. Abdou HA, Baddar FM, Alkorashy HA. The relationship between work environment and moral sensitivity among the nursing faculty assistants. World Appl Sci J. 2010; 11(11): 1375-1387.
  • Referans26. Nora CRD, Zoboli E, Vieira MM. Moral sensitivity of nurses facing ethical problems in primary health. Rev Bras Enferm. 2017; 22(2): 47162.
  • Referans27. Veloski JJ, Fields SK, Boex JR, Blank LL. Measuring professionalism: A review of studies with instruments reported in the Literature Between 1982-2002. Acad Med. 2005; 80(4): 366-370.
  • Referans28. Karadağ A, Hisar F, Elbaş NÖ. Behavioral inventory of nursing professionalism. Nurs Forum. 2004; 7(4): 14-22.
  • Referans29. Jaafarpour M, Khani A. Evaluation of the nurses' job satisfaction, and its association with their moral sensitivities and well-being. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2012; 6(10): 1761-1764.
  • Referans30. Rahnama F, Mardani-Hamooleh M, Kouhnavard M. Correlation between moral sensitivity and self-esteem in nursing personnel. J Med Ethics Hist Med. 2017; 10: 16.
  • Referans31. Wynd CA. Current factors contributing to professionalism in nursing. J Prof Nurs. 2003; 19(5): 51-261.
  • Referans32. Fantahun A, Demessie A, Gebrekirstos K, Zemene A, Yetayeh G. A cross sectional study on factors influencing professionalism in nursing among nurses in Mekelle Public Hospitals, North Ethiopia, 2012. BMC Nurs. 2014; 13(1): 1-7.
  • Referans33. Schluter J, Winch S, Holzhauser K, Henderson A. Nurses’ moral sensitivity and hospital ethical climate: A literature review. Nurs Ethics. 2008; 15(3): 304-321.

THE DETERMINATION OF THE EFFECTS OF THE MORAL SENSIBILITY OF NURSES TO THEIR PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIOURS

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 19 - 33, 23.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962

Öz

Background: Moral sensitivity of nurses; It increases their ethical decision-making skills, professional satisfaction and quality of care, and therefore improves their professionalism. Aim: This study has been conducted to determine the effect of nurses' moral sensitivity on their professionalism. Method: The research was carried out with 439 nurses. As data collection tools, The Introductory Information Form, the Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire (MSQ) and Behavioral Inventory of Professionalism in Nursing (BIPN) have been used. Before starting the application of the study, permission from the ethics committee, institutional permission from the institutions where the study was conducted, and informed consent from the participants were obtained. Results: In the study, the MSQ Cronbach α value has been calculated as 0.87 and BIPN Cronbach α value has been calculated as 0.71. It has been determined that 95.0% of the nurses are women, 68.4% of whom are married and 73.1% of whom have childrenIt has been determined that 66.1% of the nurses preferred their profession at their own will, 52.8% of whom have professional satisfaction and 64.0% of whom are satisfied with their profession. In the study, while MSQ total scores decrease, BIPN total scores increase. Conclucion: It has been determined that the moral sensitivity and professionalism level of the nurses are moderate and affect each other.

Proje Numarası

YOK

Kaynakça

  • Referans1. Vicdan AK. Professionalism in nursing. Maltepe Uni J Nurs Sci. 2010; 262-263.
  • Referans2. Kim-Godwin YS, Baek HC, Wynd CA. Factors influencing professionalism in nursing among Korean American registered nurses. J Prof Nurs. 20102; 6(4): 242-249.
  • Referans3. Milton LC. Ethics content in nursing education: Pondering with the possible. Nurs Sci Q. 2004; 17(4): 308.
  • Referans4. Lutzen K, Dahlqvist V, Eriksson S, Norberg A. Developing the concept of moral sensitivity in health care practice. Nurs Ethics. 2006; 13(2): 96-187.
  • Referans5. Weaver K, Morse J, Mitcham C.. Ethical sensitivity in professional practice: Concept analysis. J Adv Nurs. 2008; 62(5): 607–618.
  • Referans6. Adıgüzel O, Tanrıverdi H, Özkan D. Professional professionalism and example of nurses as members of a profession. J Manag Sci. 2011; 9(2): 239-248.
  • Referans7. Cerit B, Dinç L. Ethical decision-making and professional behavior among nurses: A correlational study. Nurs Ethics. 2013; 20(2): 200–212.
  • Referans8. Demir S, Yıldırım NK. Determination of professional behaviors of psychiatric nurses. J Psychiatr Nurs. 2014; 5(1): 25-32.
  • Referans9. Gönç T. Professionalization of nursing profession in turkey developments and challenges in the process: a sociological review. ISGUC. 2015; 17(4):113-146. Referans10. Hisar F, Karadağ A. Determining the professional behavior of nurse executives. Int J Nurs Pract. 2010; 16(4): 335-341.
  • Referans11. Karadağ A, Hisar F, Elbaş NÖ. The level of professionalism among nurses in Turkey. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2007; 39(4): 371-374.
  • Referans12. Kavaklı Ö, Uzun Ş, Arslan F. Determination of professional behaviors of intensive care nurses. Gulhane Med J. 2009; 51: 168-173.
  • Referans13. Tanaka M, Taketomi K, Yonemitsu Y, Kawamoto R. An international comparison of professional behaviors among nurse leaders in the U.S.A. and Japan. Int J Nurs Clin Pract. 2015; 2(113): 7.
  • Referans14. Aksu T, Akyol A. Examining the ethical sensibilities of nurses in Izmir. Turkey Clinics. 2011; 19(1): 16-24. Referans15. Comrie RW. An analysis of undergraduate and graduate student nurses’ moral sensitivity. Nurs Ethics. 2011; 19(1): 116–127.
  • Referans16. Fırat B, Karataş G, Barut A, Metin G, Sarı D. Examining the ethical sensibilities of emergency service nurses. DEUHFED. 2017; 10(4): 299-235.
  • Referans17. Dikmen Y. Investigation of ethical sensitivity in intensive care nurses. Cumhur Nurs J. 2013; 2(1): 1-7.
  • Referans18. Ertuğ N, Aktaş D, Faydalı S, Yalçın O. Ethical sensitivity and related factors of nurses working in the hospital settings. Acta Bioethica. 2014; 20(12): 265-270.
  • Referans19. Filizöz B, Mesci G, Aşçı A, Bağcıvan E. Ethical sensitivity in nurses: A study in Sivas city central public hospital. Turk J Bus Ethics. 2015; 8(1): 47-66.
  • Referans20. Köktürk BD, Şendir M. Determining the relationship between nurses' personal values and their ethical sensibilities. FNJN. 2016; 24(1): 1-9.
  • Referans21. Tazegün A, Çelebioğlu A. Ethical sensitivity levels of pediatric nurses and influencing factors. Behcet Uz Cocuk Hast Derg. 2016; 6(2): 97-102.
  • Referans22. Tosun H. Determining the sensitivity of physicians and nurses to ethical dilemmas experienced in health care practices. Doctoral Thesis, Istanbul University, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul 2005.
  • Referans23. Kahriman İ, Çalık KY. Ethical sensitivity of clinical nurses. Gümüşhane Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2017; 6(3): 111–121.
  • Referans24. Temiz Z, Öztürk D, Ünver S, Tohumat ŞG, Akyolcu N, Kanan N, Nur F. Determining the ethical sensitivity of nurses working in surgical units. Anatol J Nurs Health Sci. 2017; 20(2): 83-89.
  • Referans25. Abdou HA, Baddar FM, Alkorashy HA. The relationship between work environment and moral sensitivity among the nursing faculty assistants. World Appl Sci J. 2010; 11(11): 1375-1387.
  • Referans26. Nora CRD, Zoboli E, Vieira MM. Moral sensitivity of nurses facing ethical problems in primary health. Rev Bras Enferm. 2017; 22(2): 47162.
  • Referans27. Veloski JJ, Fields SK, Boex JR, Blank LL. Measuring professionalism: A review of studies with instruments reported in the Literature Between 1982-2002. Acad Med. 2005; 80(4): 366-370.
  • Referans28. Karadağ A, Hisar F, Elbaş NÖ. Behavioral inventory of nursing professionalism. Nurs Forum. 2004; 7(4): 14-22.
  • Referans29. Jaafarpour M, Khani A. Evaluation of the nurses' job satisfaction, and its association with their moral sensitivities and well-being. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2012; 6(10): 1761-1764.
  • Referans30. Rahnama F, Mardani-Hamooleh M, Kouhnavard M. Correlation between moral sensitivity and self-esteem in nursing personnel. J Med Ethics Hist Med. 2017; 10: 16.
  • Referans31. Wynd CA. Current factors contributing to professionalism in nursing. J Prof Nurs. 2003; 19(5): 51-261.
  • Referans32. Fantahun A, Demessie A, Gebrekirstos K, Zemene A, Yetayeh G. A cross sectional study on factors influencing professionalism in nursing among nurses in Mekelle Public Hospitals, North Ethiopia, 2012. BMC Nurs. 2014; 13(1): 1-7.
  • Referans33. Schluter J, Winch S, Holzhauser K, Henderson A. Nurses’ moral sensitivity and hospital ethical climate: A literature review. Nurs Ethics. 2008; 15(3): 304-321.
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Aybike Köse 0000-0002-5302-7130

Zehra Göçmen Baykara 0000-0002-9076-6653

Proje Numarası YOK
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 23 Aralık 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Mart 2022
Kabul Tarihi 14 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Köse, A., & Göçmen Baykara, Z. (2022). Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(3), 19-33. https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962
AMA Köse A, Göçmen Baykara Z. Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi. Gazi Sağlık Bil. Aralık 2022;7(3):19-33. doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962
Chicago Köse, Aybike, ve Zehra Göçmen Baykara. “Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi”. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 7, sy. 3 (Aralık 2022): 19-33. https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962.
EndNote Köse A, Göçmen Baykara Z (01 Aralık 2022) Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 7 3 19–33.
IEEE A. Köse ve Z. Göçmen Baykara, “Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi”, Gazi Sağlık Bil, c. 7, sy. 3, ss. 19–33, 2022, doi: 10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962.
ISNAD Köse, Aybike - Göçmen Baykara, Zehra. “Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi”. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 7/3 (Aralık 2022), 19-33. https://doi.org/10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962.
JAMA Köse A, Göçmen Baykara Z. Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi. Gazi Sağlık Bil. 2022;7:19–33.
MLA Köse, Aybike ve Zehra Göçmen Baykara. “Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi”. Gazi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 7, sy. 3, 2022, ss. 19-33, doi:10.52881/gsbdergi.1084962.
Vancouver Köse A, Göçmen Baykara Z. Hemşirelerin Ahlaki Duyarlılıklarının Profesyonellik Davranışlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi. Gazi Sağlık Bil. 2022;7(3):19-33.