A Genetic Algorithm Based Examination Timetabling Model Focusing on Student Success for the Case of the College of Engineering at Pamukkale University, Turkey
Abstract
This study proposes a genetic algorithm (GA) based model to generate examination schedules such that they focus on students’ success in addition to satisfying the hard constraints required for feasibility. The model is based on the idea that the student success is positively related to the adequate preparation and resting time among exams. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to maximize time length among exams (i.e., paper spread) considering the difficulties of exams. Two different genetic algorithm models were developed to optimize paper spread. In the first genetic algorithm model, a high penalty approach was used to eliminate infeasible solutions throughout generations. The second genetic algorithm model controls whether or not each chromosome joining the population satisfies the hard constraints. To evaluate the models, a set of experiments have been designed and studied using the data collected from the College of Engineering in Pamukkale University.
Keywords
References
- Burke, E. K., McCollum, B., Meisels, A., Petrovic, S., & Qu, R. A graph-based hyper-heuristic for educational timetabling problems. European Journal of Operational Research, 176, 177-192 (2007)
- MirHassani, S. A. Improving paper spread in examination timetables using integer programming. Computation, 179, 702-706 (2006)
- Qu, R., Burke, E., McCollum, B., Merlot, L., & Lee, S. A survey of search methodologies and automated system development for examination timetabling. Journal of Scheduling, 12, 55-89 (2009)
- Carter, M. W., Laporte, G., Lee, S.Y. Examination timetabling: Algorithmic strategies and applications. The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 47, 373-383 (1996)
- Burke, E., Petrovic, S., & Qu, R. Case-based heuristic selection for timetabling problems. Journal of Scheduling, 9, 115-132.(2006)
- Abdullah, S., Ahmadi, S., Burke, E., & Dror, M. Investigating Ahuja–Orlin’s large neighbourhood search approach for examination timetabling. OR Spectrum, 29, 351-372 (2007)
- Petrovic, S., Yang, Y., & Dror, M. Case-based selection of initialisation heuristics for metaheuristic examination timetabling. Expert Systems with Applications, 33, 772-785 (2007)
- Asmuni, H., Burke, E. K., Garibaldi, J. M., McCollum, B., & Parkes, A. J. An investigation of fuzzy multiple heuristic orderings in the construction of university examination timetables. Computers & Operations Research, 36, 981-1001
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
January 24, 2012
Submission Date
April 1, 2011
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2012 Volume: 25 Number: 1