A STUDY ON TESTS OF HYPOTHESIS BASED ON RIDGE ESTIMATOR
Year 2016,
Volume: 29 Issue: 4, 769 - 781, 19.12.2016
Esra Gökpınar
,
Meral Ebegil
Abstract
The literature of Ridge regression include many articles that deal with point estimation of the coefficients vector . However, few of them tackle the statistical inference problem about or some of its components. One of them is introduced by Halawa and Basuiouni[1] who present non-exact tests based on Ridge regression by using two different biasing parameters (k) which are proposed by Hoerl and Kennard [2] and Hoerl et al. [3]. Thus, we investigate others popular k values used the Ridge regression for testing significance of regression coefficients. We compare tests in terms of type I error rates and powers by using Monte Carlo simulation. In addition, a real data example is presented.
References
-
A.M. Halawa and M.Y.E. Basuiouni, “Tests of
-
Regression Coefficients under Ridge Regression
-
Models”, Journal of Statistical Computation and
-
Simulation, 65, 2000, pp. 341-356.
-
A.E. Hoerl and R.W. Kennard, “Ridge regression:
-
biased estimation for non-orthogonalproblems”,
-
Technometrics,12, 1970, pp. 55–67.
-
A.E. Hoerl, R.W. Kennard and K.F. Baldwin, “Ridge
-
regression: some simulation”, Communications in
-
Statistics, 5, 1975,pp. 105–123.
-
C.M. Theobald, “Generalizations of Mean Square
-
Error Applied to Ridge Regression”, Journal of the
-
Royal Statistical Society. Series B
-
(Methodolojical), 36, 1974,pp.103-106.
-
J.F. Lawless and P. Wang, “A Simulation Study of
-
Ridge and Other Regression Estimators”,
-
Communications in Statistics: Theory and
-
Methods,7, 1976, pp. 139-164.
-
A.P. Dempster, M. Schatzoff and N. Wermuth, “A
-
Simulation Study of Alternatives to Ordinary Least
-
Squares”, Journal of the American Statistical
-
Association, 72, 1977,pp. 77-91.
-
D.G. Gibbons, “A Simulation Study of Some Ridge
-
Estimators”, Journal of the American Statistical
-
Association, 76, 1981,pp.131-139.
-
A. K. Md. E. Saleh and B.M.G. Kibria,
-
“Performances of Some New Preliminary Test
-
Ridge Regression Estimators and Their Properties”,
-
Communicationsin Statistics: Theory and Methods,
-
, 1993,pp. 2747-2764.
-
B.M.G. Kibria, “Performance of Some New Ridge
-
Regression Estimators”, Communications in
-
Statistics: Simulation and Computation, 32,
-
,pp. 419-435.
-
G. Khalaf and G. Shukur, “Choosing Ridge
-
Parameters for Regression Problems”,
-
Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods,
-
, 2005,pp.1177-1182.
-
J. Zhang and M. Ibrahim, “A Simulation Study on
-
SPSS Ridge Regression and Ordinary Least
-
Squares Regression Procedures for Multicolliearity
-
data”, Journal of Applied Statistics, 32, 2005,pp.
-
-588.
-
A.K.Md.E. Saleh, “Theory of Preliminary Test and
-
Stein-Type Estimation with Applications”, Wiley,
-
New York, 2006.
-
M. Alkhamisi, G. Khalaf and G. Shukur, “Some
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Modifications for Choosing Ridge Parameters”,
-
Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods,
-
, 2006,pp. 2005-2020.
-
M. Alkhamisi and G. Shukur, “Developing Ridge
-
Parameters for SUR Model”, Communications in
-
Statistics -Theory and Methods, 37, 2008,pp. 544-
-
G. Muniz and B.M.G. Kibria, “On Some Ridge
-
Regression Estimators: An Empirical
-
Comparisons”, Communications in Statistics-
-
Simulation and Computation, 38, 2009,pp. 621-
-
F. Gökpınar and M. Ebegil, “A Comparative Study
-
on Ridge Estimators in Regression Problems”,
-
Journal of SainsMalaysiana, 2014 (in submission).
-
E.P. Liski, “A Test of the Mean Square Error
-
Criterion for shrinkage Estimators”,
-
Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods,
-
, 1982,pp. 543-562.
-
E.P. Liski, “Choosing a shrinkage Estimator-a test
-
of the Mean Square Error Criterion”, Proc. First
-
Tampere Sem. Linear Models, 1983,pp. 245-262.
-
R.L. Obenchain, “Classical F-Tests and Confidence
-
Regions for Ridge Regression”, Technometrics, 19,
-
, pp. 429-439.
-
D. Coutsourides and C.G. Troskie, “F and t Tests
-
for a General Class of Estimators”, South African
-
Statistical Journal, 13, 1979,pp. 113-119.
-
A. Ullah, R.A.L. Carter and V.K. Srivastova, “The
-
Sampling Distribution of Shrinkage Estimators and
-
their F Ratio in Regression Model”, Journal of
-
Econometrics, 25, 1984,pp. 109-122.
-
M. Karakuş, A. Bayrak, E. Çalıkoğlu and M.
-
Kıralan, “Comparison of oxidation stability of
-
virgin olive oils from different locations of
-
Turkey”, ActaAlimentaria, 43, 2014, pp. 133-141.
-
H.Woods, H.H. Steinour, and H.R. Starke, “Effect
-
of composition of Portland cement on heat evolved
-
during hardening, Ind. Eng. Chem.”, 24, 1932, pp.
-
–1214.
-
M. Ebegil, F. Gökpınar, “A Test Statistic to Choose
-
Between Liu-Type and Least Squares Estimator
-
Based on Mean Square Error Criteria”, Journal of
-
Applied Statistics, 39(10), 2012, pp. 2081-2096.
Year 2016,
Volume: 29 Issue: 4, 769 - 781, 19.12.2016
Esra Gökpınar
,
Meral Ebegil
References
-
A.M. Halawa and M.Y.E. Basuiouni, “Tests of
-
Regression Coefficients under Ridge Regression
-
Models”, Journal of Statistical Computation and
-
Simulation, 65, 2000, pp. 341-356.
-
A.E. Hoerl and R.W. Kennard, “Ridge regression:
-
biased estimation for non-orthogonalproblems”,
-
Technometrics,12, 1970, pp. 55–67.
-
A.E. Hoerl, R.W. Kennard and K.F. Baldwin, “Ridge
-
regression: some simulation”, Communications in
-
Statistics, 5, 1975,pp. 105–123.
-
C.M. Theobald, “Generalizations of Mean Square
-
Error Applied to Ridge Regression”, Journal of the
-
Royal Statistical Society. Series B
-
(Methodolojical), 36, 1974,pp.103-106.
-
J.F. Lawless and P. Wang, “A Simulation Study of
-
Ridge and Other Regression Estimators”,
-
Communications in Statistics: Theory and
-
Methods,7, 1976, pp. 139-164.
-
A.P. Dempster, M. Schatzoff and N. Wermuth, “A
-
Simulation Study of Alternatives to Ordinary Least
-
Squares”, Journal of the American Statistical
-
Association, 72, 1977,pp. 77-91.
-
D.G. Gibbons, “A Simulation Study of Some Ridge
-
Estimators”, Journal of the American Statistical
-
Association, 76, 1981,pp.131-139.
-
A. K. Md. E. Saleh and B.M.G. Kibria,
-
“Performances of Some New Preliminary Test
-
Ridge Regression Estimators and Their Properties”,
-
Communicationsin Statistics: Theory and Methods,
-
, 1993,pp. 2747-2764.
-
B.M.G. Kibria, “Performance of Some New Ridge
-
Regression Estimators”, Communications in
-
Statistics: Simulation and Computation, 32,
-
,pp. 419-435.
-
G. Khalaf and G. Shukur, “Choosing Ridge
-
Parameters for Regression Problems”,
-
Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods,
-
, 2005,pp.1177-1182.
-
J. Zhang and M. Ibrahim, “A Simulation Study on
-
SPSS Ridge Regression and Ordinary Least
-
Squares Regression Procedures for Multicolliearity
-
data”, Journal of Applied Statistics, 32, 2005,pp.
-
-588.
-
A.K.Md.E. Saleh, “Theory of Preliminary Test and
-
Stein-Type Estimation with Applications”, Wiley,
-
New York, 2006.
-
M. Alkhamisi, G. Khalaf and G. Shukur, “Some
-
Modifications for Choosing Ridge Parameters”,
-
Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods,
-
, 2006,pp. 2005-2020.
-
M. Alkhamisi and G. Shukur, “Developing Ridge
-
Parameters for SUR Model”, Communications in
-
Statistics -Theory and Methods, 37, 2008,pp. 544-
-
G. Muniz and B.M.G. Kibria, “On Some Ridge
-
Regression Estimators: An Empirical
-
Comparisons”, Communications in Statistics-
-
Simulation and Computation, 38, 2009,pp. 621-
-
F. Gökpınar and M. Ebegil, “A Comparative Study
-
on Ridge Estimators in Regression Problems”,
-
Journal of SainsMalaysiana, 2014 (in submission).
-
E.P. Liski, “A Test of the Mean Square Error
-
Criterion for shrinkage Estimators”,
-
Communications in Statistics: Theory and Methods,
-
, 1982,pp. 543-562.
-
E.P. Liski, “Choosing a shrinkage Estimator-a test
-
of the Mean Square Error Criterion”, Proc. First
-
Tampere Sem. Linear Models, 1983,pp. 245-262.
-
R.L. Obenchain, “Classical F-Tests and Confidence
-
Regions for Ridge Regression”, Technometrics, 19,
-
, pp. 429-439.
-
D. Coutsourides and C.G. Troskie, “F and t Tests
-
for a General Class of Estimators”, South African
-
Statistical Journal, 13, 1979,pp. 113-119.
-
A. Ullah, R.A.L. Carter and V.K. Srivastova, “The
-
Sampling Distribution of Shrinkage Estimators and
-
their F Ratio in Regression Model”, Journal of
-
Econometrics, 25, 1984,pp. 109-122.
-
M. Karakuş, A. Bayrak, E. Çalıkoğlu and M.
-
Kıralan, “Comparison of oxidation stability of
-
virgin olive oils from different locations of
-
Turkey”, ActaAlimentaria, 43, 2014, pp. 133-141.
-
H.Woods, H.H. Steinour, and H.R. Starke, “Effect
-
of composition of Portland cement on heat evolved
-
during hardening, Ind. Eng. Chem.”, 24, 1932, pp.
-
–1214.
-
M. Ebegil, F. Gökpınar, “A Test Statistic to Choose
-
Between Liu-Type and Least Squares Estimator
-
Based on Mean Square Error Criteria”, Journal of
-
Applied Statistics, 39(10), 2012, pp. 2081-2096.