Neutrosophic Fuzzy Logic Controller Based Speed Control of PMSM fed by Bidirectional Battery Charger with Buck-Boost MPPT

Abstract

In this paper, vector control-based speed control of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) fed by PV energy and lithium (Li)/ion (Io) battery with neutrosophic fuzzy logic controller (NFLC) algorithm is realized. Also, PV energy is transferred to the PMSM and Li/Ion battery by using buck-boost converter based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) having P&O algorithm. Furthermore, Li/Ion battery is charged and discharged by using bidirectional battery charger that has current and voltage PI control algorithm by charging and voltage PI control algorithm by discharging. Besides, operation of the bidirectional battery charger is realized by using logical controller with respect to irradiation level and state of charge of battery (SOC). By means of the simulations, speed of PSMS under reference and load change, PV and battery power under irradiation and ambient temperature change of the PV array are measured and shown. As a result, the whole system works perfectly, and it is a good candidate to use this system in water pumping, electrical vehicle and naval applications.

Keywords

• Neutrosophy
• Permanent magnet synchronous motor
• MPPT
• Battery charger

Düşürücü-Yükseltici MPPT ve İki Yönlü Batarya Şarj Cihazı Kullanan Nötrosofik Bulanık Mantık Kontrol Tabanlı PMSM Hız Kontrolü

Öz

Bu çalışmada, PV enerji ve lithium (Li)/ ion (Io) batarya ile beslenen, vektör kontrol tabanlı sabit mıknatıslı senkron motorun (PMSM) hız kontrolü, nötrosofik bulanık mantık kontrol yöntemi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. PV enerji, PMSM ve Li/Io bataryaya, P&O algoritmasına sahip, düşürücü-yükseltici dönüştürücü tabanlı maksimum güç noktası takip edici (MPPT) üzerinden aktarılmıştır. Bununla birlikte, şarj olurken hem akım hem de gerilim PI kontrol yapısı, deşarj olurken gerilim PI kontrol yapısı içeren iki yönlü batarya şarj edici üzerinden, Li/Ion batarya şarj veya deşarj edilmiştir. Ek olarak, iki yönlü batarya şarj edicinin çalışması, bataryanın şarj durumu (SOC) ve güneş enerjisi aydınlanma şiddetine bağlı olan lojik denetleyici üzerinden gerçekleştirilmiştir. Simülasyonlar sayesinde, referans ve yük değişimi altında PMSM’nin hızı, aydınlanma şiddeti ve ortam sıcaklığı değişimi altında PV ve batarya gücü, ölçülmüş ve gösterilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, sistemin tamamı mükemmel şekilde çalışmaktadır. Su pompalama, elektrikli ve deniz araçları uygulamaları için iyi bir alternatif oluşturmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Nötrosofi
• Kalıcı mıknatıslı senkron motor
• MPPT
• Batarya Şarj

Kaynakça

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