Araştırma Makalesi
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Implementing ISO 21597-1:2020 through an Information Container Approach in Construction

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4, 1441 - 1460, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1730945

Öz

This study systematically defines a method for creating an information container in accordance with the ISO 21597-1:2020 standard and evaluates the feasibility of this method through an example office project. As part of the research, a five-phase methodology was proposed to standardize digital information management and ensure data integrity in construction projects: creating a sample office project, entering project information, completing the BIM model, exporting the IFC XML data file, and creating an information container. Throughout the process, ArchiCAD software, the IFC XML format, the ISO 10303-28:2007 standard, and the validation tools provided by buildingSMART International were used. Each phase is structured according to the ISO 21597-1:2020 framework, and the outputs obtained during the implementation process have been analyzed in detail.
The findings indicate that the information container method improves digital information management, facilitates data sharing, and enhances interoperability between different software systems. The use of the IFC XML format has enabled seamless information transfer while maintaining data integrity. Additionally, validations performed with tools such as the STEP Syntax Report and the IFC Validation Service have confirmed the technical accuracy and compliance of the information container with international standards. This method, integrated with BIM processes, provides sustainability in application by offering a repeatable digital workflow model.
In conclusion, this study demonstrates the practical application of the ISO 21597-1:2020 standard and contributes to the advancement of digital transformation in the construction sector. The information container approach streamlines data management in construction projects, increasing operational efficiency and making a tangible contribution to standardization efforts in the industry.

Etik Beyan

The authors of this article declare that the materials and methods used in this study do not require ethical committee permission and/or legal-special permission.

Teşekkür

This article adheres to national and international standards of research and publication ethics. Ethics Committee approval was not required for the scope of the research. To enhance linguistic clarity and alignment with academic conventions, AI-assisted language editing tools were used exclusively for expression refinement. These tools were not involved in any aspect of the research design, data analysis, or intellectual interpretation. All academic contributions and insights presented in this article reflect the author’s original scholarly work.

Kaynakça

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İnşaat Sektöründe ISO 21597-1:2020 Standardının Bilgi Kapsayıcısı Yaklaşımıyla Uygulanması

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4, 1441 - 1460, 31.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1730945

Öz

Bu çalışma, ISO 21597-1:2020 standardına uygun olarak bir bilgi kapsayıcısı oluşturma yöntemini sistematik bir şekilde tanımlamakta ve bu yöntemin bir örnek ofis projesi üzerinde uygulanabilirliğini değerlendirmektedir. Araştırma, dijital bilgi yönetimini standartlaştırmak ve inşaat projelerinde veri bütünlüğünü sağlamak amacıyla beş aşamalı bir yöntem önermektedir: örnek ofis projesinin oluşturulması, proje bilgilerinin girilmesi, BIM modelinin tamamlanması, IFC XML veri dosyasının dışa aktarılması ve bilgi kapsayıcısının oluşturulması. Çalışmada ArchiCAD yazılımı, IFC XML veri formatı, ISO 10303-28:2007 standardı ve buildingSMART International tarafından sağlanan doğrulama araçları kullanılmıştır. Her aşama, ISO 21597-1:2020 standardı çerçevesinde yapılandırılmış ve uygulama süreci boyunca elde edilen çıktılar detaylı olarak analiz edilmiştir.
Elde edilen bulgular, bilgi kapsayıcısı yönteminin dijital bilgi yönetimini iyileştirdiğini, veri paylaşımını kolaylaştırdığını ve yazılım sistemleri arasında birlikte çalışabilirliği artırdığını göstermektedir. IFC XML formatının kullanımı, veri bütünlüğünü korurken farklı platformlar arasında sorunsuz bilgi aktarımını mümkün kılmıştır. Ayrıca, STEP Syntax Report ve IFC Validation Service gibi araçlarla yapılan doğrulamalar, oluşturulan bilgi kapsayıcısının teknik doğruluğunu ve standartlara uygunluğunu kanıtlamıştır. Bu yöntem, BIM süreçleriyle entegre edilerek tekrarlanabilir bir dijital iş akışı modeli sunmaktadır.
Sonuç olarak, bu çalışma ISO 21597-1:2020 standardının pratik uygulamasını ortaya koyarak inşaat sektöründe dijital dönüşümün desteklenmesine katkı sağlamaktadır. Bilgi kapsayıcısı yaklaşımı, yapı projelerinde veri yönetimini sistematik hale getirerek operasyonel verimliliği artırmakta ve sektördeki standartlaşma çabalarına somut bir katkı sunmaktadır.

Kaynakça

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  • [28] N. N. Al-Sadoon, R. Scherer, and K. Menzal, “From static to dynamic information containers,” in EC3 Conference 2023, European Council on Computing in Construction, Jul. 2023, p. 0. doi: 10.35490/EC3.2023.243.
  • [29] N. Al-Sadoon, P. Katranuschkov, and R. J. Scherer, “Extending ICDD implementation to a dynamic multimodel framework,” in ECPPM 2022 - eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction 2022, London: CRC Press, 2023, pp. 115–122. doi: 10.1201/9781003354222-15.
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  • [32] V. Ciotta, A. Ciccone, D. Asprone, G. Manfredi, and E. Cosenza, “STRUCTURAL E-PERMITS: AN OPENBIM, MODEL-BASED PROCEDURE FOR PERMIT APPLICATIONS PERTAINING TO STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING,” J. Civ. Eng. Manag., vol. 27, no. 8, pp. 651–670, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.3846/jcem.2021.15784.
  • [33] L. Höltgen, F. Cleve, and P. Hagedorn, “Implementation of an Open Web Interface for the Container-based Exchange of Linked Building Data,” in Proceedings of the 32 Forum Bauinformatik, Darmstadt, Germany, 2021, pp. 1–8. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354464413_Implementation_of_an_Open_Web_Interface_for_the_Container-based_Exchange_of_Linked_Building_Data
  • [34] I. Svetel and T. Kosić, “Use of digital information in architecture, engineering, construction and operation: standardization efforts,” Struct. Integr. Life, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 183–191, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/363230106_Use_of_digital_information_in_architecture_engineering_construction_and_operation_standardization_efforts
  • [35] N. Al-Sadoon, J. Fauth, and K. Menzel, “Digital Twins as Enabler for Long Term Data Management Using Building Logbooks,” in Working Conference on Virtual Enterprises, Springer, 2023, pp. 673–686. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-42622-3_48.
  • [36] A. Bruttini, P. Hagedorn, F. Cleve, V. Getuli, P. Capone, and M. König, “A Semantic Digital Twin Prototype for Workplace Performance Assessment,” in PROCEEDINGS E REPORT, Firenze University Press, 2023, pp. 1193–1205. doi: 10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.118.
  • [37] P. Hagedorn, K. Sigalov, L. Höltgen, M. Müller, T. Sola, and M. König, “Enriching BIM-based Construction Schedules with Semantics using BPMN and LBD,” in ECPPM 2022 - eWork and eBusiness in Architecture, Engineering and Construction 2022, London: CRC Press, 2023, pp. 133–140. doi: 10.1201/9781003354222-17.
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  • [39] P.-C. Schuler, M. Mirboland, C. Voigt, and C. Koch, “Using Linked Data Containers for BIM based structural inspection workflows,” in International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering (ICCCBE), Montréal, Québec, Canada, 2024, pp. 144-1-144–9. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383741077_Using_Linked_Data_Containers_for_BIM_based_structural_inspection_workflows
  • [40] R. Wittner et al., “Toward a common standard for data and specimen provenance in life sciences,” Learn. Heal. Syst., vol. 8, no. 1, p. e10365, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.1002/lrh2.10365.
  • [41] Y. Zhang, “Implementing information container to link multi-models for Semantic Digital Twins,” in 35. Forum Bauinformatik, fbi 2024, Technische Universität Hamburg, Institut für Digitales und Autonomes Bauen, 2024, pp. 464–471. doi: 10.15480/882.13551.
  • [42] ISO21597-2, “ISO 21597-2:2020 Information container for linked document delivery — Exchange specification Part 2: Link types Published (Edition 1, 2020),” ISO - International Organization for Standardization. [Online]. Available: https://www.iso.org/standard/74390.html
  • [43] ISO/TC59/SC13, “ISO/TC 59/SC 13 Technical Subcommittee Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM),” ISO - International Organization for Standardization. [Online]. Available: https://www.iso.org/committee/49180.html
  • [44] ISO/TC59, “ISO/TC 59 Technical Committee Buildings and civil engineering works,” ISO - International Organization for Standardization. [Online]. Available: https://www.iso.org/committee/49070.html
  • [45] Graphisoft, “Graphisoft Solutions,” Nemetschek Group. [Online]. Available: https://graphisoft.com
  • [46] Tekla, “Structural BIM Software | Tekla,” Trimble. [Online]. Available: https://www.tekla.com/products/tekla-structures
  • [47] ALLPLAN, “ALLPLAN-BIM software for the AEC Industry,” Nemetschek Group. [Online]. Available: https://www.allplan.com/index.php?id=13001
  • [48] Revit, “Autodesk Revit: BIM software to design and make anything,” Autodesk. [Online]. Available: https://www.autodesk.com/products/revit/overview
  • [49] ISO10303-1, “ISO 10303-1:2024 Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation and exchange Part 1: Overview and fundamental principles Published (Edition 3, 2024),” ISO - International Organization for Standardization. [Online]. Available: https://www.iso.org/standard/83105.html
Toplam 49 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mimari Mühendislik, Yapı İşletmesi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Murat Aydın 0000-0002-3928-2936

Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Kabul Tarihi 5 Eylül 2025
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 10 Aralık 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, M. (2025). Implementing ISO 21597-1:2020 through an Information Container Approach in Construction. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji, 13(4), 1441-1460. https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1730945

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