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A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems
Öz
Integrating AI into OIS poses several challenges in terms of governance due to the possibility of algorithmic bias. In ERP systems, AI-driven modules play a critical role in making key decisions related to employee evaluation, resource management, demand prediction, and procurement of suppliers. With biased data, erroneous modeling assumptions, and black-box decision-making, the impact could be adverse to particular user categories, skewing organizational processes and potentially harming the company's reputation and regulatory compliance. Even though there is increased consciousness about AI bias, no systematic criteria have been put forward for prioritizing bias factors in OIS. This paper proposes a novel hybrid approach to identifying and prioritizing AI bias criteria in OIS through a combination of literature review and Fuzzy-AHP. The expert opinions of five AI and OIS specialists were used to generate criterion weights under fuzziness conditions. The findings reveal three main bias factors: Machine Learning (w = 0.5304), Fairness and Ethics (w = 0.3043), and Natural Language Processing (w = 0.1653). From the list of sub-criteria, Training Data Quality (GW = 0.2430), Model Explainability (GW = 0.1345), and Accountability and Transparency (GW = 0.1304) are the most significant factors. The suggested methodology provides a framework for aiding OIS design, IT management, and organizational policy formulation on AI bias governance.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- [3] Arsu, T., & Varlı, E. (2022). Çok kriterli karar verme yöntemiyle finansal performans analizi: İtfaiye malzemeleri ve çok maksatlı yangın müdahale-kurtarma araçları ihracatı yapan bir firma uygulaması. Düzce Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(2), 305-325.
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- [5] Bender, E. M., Gebru, T., McMillan-Major, A., & Shmitchell, S. (2021). On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (pp. 610-623).
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- [8] Calabrese, A., Costa, R., Levialdi, N., & Menichini, T. (2016). A fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method to support materiality assessment in sustainability reporting. Journal of Cleaner Production, 121, 248-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.12.005
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Bilgi Sistemleri Organizasyonu ve Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
19 Haziran 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Haziran 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
7 Nisan 2026
Kabul Tarihi
4 Mayıs 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2
APA
Asiloğulları Ayan, M. (2026). A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji, 14(2), 903-913. https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1924721
AMA
1.Asiloğulları Ayan M. A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems. GUJS Part C. 2026;14(2):903-913. doi:10.29109/gujsc.1924721
Chicago
Asiloğulları Ayan, Merve. 2026. “A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems”. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji 14 (2): 903-13. https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1924721.
EndNote
Asiloğulları Ayan M (01 Haziran 2026) A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji 14 2 903–913.
IEEE
[1]M. Asiloğulları Ayan, “A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems”, GUJS Part C, c. 14, sy 2, ss. 903–913, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.29109/gujsc.1924721.
ISNAD
Asiloğulları Ayan, Merve. “A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems”. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji 14/2 (01 Haziran 2026): 903-913. https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.1924721.
JAMA
1.Asiloğulları Ayan M. A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems. GUJS Part C. 2026;14:903–913.
MLA
Asiloğulları Ayan, Merve. “A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems”. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji, c. 14, sy 2, Haziran 2026, ss. 903-1, doi:10.29109/gujsc.1924721.
Vancouver
1.Merve Asiloğulları Ayan. A Hybrid Framework for Identifying and Weighting Artificial Intelligence Bias Criteria in Organizational Information Systems. GUJS Part C. 01 Haziran 2026;14(2):903-1. doi:10.29109/gujsc.1924721
