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Suda Çözünen İyonik Türlerin Tespiti İçin Kuantum Nanokristaller İle Floresans Temelli Optik Kimyasal Sensörlerin Geliştirilmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 155 - 162, 15.01.2019
https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.379477

Öz

Bu çalışmada kuantum
nanokristaller olarak bilinen CdTeS yapıları suda dağılabilen şekilde kolloidal
olarak sentezlenmiştir. Elde edilen nanokristallerin analizleri ve
karakterizasyonu UV-vis ve floresans spektorofotometrisi, TEM (transmission
electron microscope-geçirimli elektron mikroskobu), XRD (X-ray diffractometer-X
ışını kristalografisi), teknikleri ile yapılmıştır. Elektronik ve biyolojik
amaçlı birçok alanda uygulama imkânı sağlayan bu parçacıklar, sensör
uygulamaları ile bazı suda bulunan kirletici maddelerin tayini için
kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen CdTeS nanokristallerinin floresans özellik
göstermeleri ve ortamdaki maddelerle etkileşimleri sonucunda spektroskopik
özelliklerinin değişmesi sayesinde, Ba2+,
Ca2+, K+, Li+, Mg2+, Na+,
Sr2+ gibi alkali ve toprak alkali metalleri tayini için optik
sensör geliştirilmesinde kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre en yüksek floresans
sönümlenmesi Mg2+ iyonları
için gözlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Al-Salim, N., Young, A.G., Tilley, R.D., McQuillan A.J., ve Xia, J., 2007. Synthesis of CdSeS Nanocrystals in Coordinating and Noncoordinating Solvents: Solvent’s Role in Evolution of the Optical and Structural Properties, Chem. Mater., 19, 5185-5193.
  • Baslak, C., Kus, M., Cengeloglu, Y. ve Ersoz, M., 2014. A comparative study on fluorescence quenching of CdTe nanocrystals with a serial of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Journal of Luminescence, 153, 177–181.
  • Han, J., Bu, X., Zhou, D., Zhang, H., ve Yang, B., 2014. Discriminating Cr(III) and Cr(VI) using aqueous CdTe quantum dots with various surface ligands, RSC Advances, 4, 32946-32952
  • Hanagodimatha, S.M., Manohara, S.R., Biradar, D.S. ve Hadimani, S.K.B., 2008. Fluorescence Quenching of 2,2''-Dimethyl-P-Terphenyl by Carbon Tetrachloride in Binary Mixtures, Spectroscopy Letters, 41, 242-250.
  • Hu, D., Zhang, P., Gong, P., Lian, S., Lu, Y., Gao, D., ve Cai, L., 2011. A fast synthesis of near-infrared emitting CdTe/CdSe quantum dots with small hydrodynamic diameter for in vivo imaging probes, Nanoscale, 3, 4724-4732
  • Jamieson, T., Bakhshi, R., Petrova, D., Pocock, R., Imani, M. ve Seifalian, A.M., 2007. Biological applications of quantum dots, Biomaterials, 28, 4717–4732.
  • Jiang, W., 2008. Design And Characterization of Novel Nanomaterials For Cancer Imaging And Therapy, Doktora Tezi, University of Toronto, Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, Toronto.
  • Jin, W.J., Costa-Fern´andez, J. M., Pereiro, R., ve Sanz-Medel, A. 2004. Surface-modified CdSe quantum dots as luminescent probes for cyanide determination, Analytica Chimica Acta, 522, 1–8.
  • Kumar, H.M.S., Kunabenchi, R.S., Nishti, S.V., Biradar, J.S. ve Kadadevarmath, J.S., 2009. Effect of Solvent Polarity on Fluorescence Quenching of New Indole Derivatives by CCl4, Spectroscopy Letters, 42 (5), 226-234.
  • Kunstman, P., Coulon, J., Kolmykov, O., Moussa, H., Balan, L., Medjahdi, G., Lulek, J. ve Schneider, R., 2018. One step synthesis of bright luminescent core/shell CdTexS1−x/ZnS quantum dots emitting from the visible to the near infrared, Journal of Luminescence, 194, 760–767. Li, T., Zhou, Y., Sun, J., Tang, D., Guo, S. ve Ding, X., 2011. Ultrasensitive detection of mercury(II) ion using CdTe quantum dots in sol-gel-derived silica spheres coated with calix[6]arene as fluorescent probes, Microchim Acta, 175, 113–119.
  • Li, T., Zhou, Y., Sun, J. ve Wu, K., 2012. Ultrasensitive Detection of Glyphosate Using CdTe Quantum Dots in Sol-Gel-Derived Silica Spheres Coated with Calix[6]arene as Fluorescent Probes, American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 3, 12-18.
  • Liang, G.X., Gu, M.M., Zhang, J.R. ve Zhu, J.J., 2009. Preparation and bioapplication of high-quality, water-soluble, biocompatible, and near-infrared-emitting CdSeTe alloyed quantum dots, Nanotechnology, 20, 415103-415112.
  • Liao, L., Zhang, H. ve Zhong, X., 2011. Facile synthesis of red-to near-infrared-emitting CdTexSe1-x alloyed quantum dots via an on injection one-potroute, Journal of Luminescence, 131, 322–327.
  • Liu, S., Wang, H., Cheng, Z. ve Liu, H., 2016. Hexametaphosphate-capped quantum dots as fluorescent probes for detection of calcium ion and fluoride, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 232, 306-312.
  • Mansur, H.S., 2010. Quantum dots and nanocomposites, Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, 2(2), 113-129.
  • Piven, N., Susha, A.S., Döblinger, M., Rogach, A.L., 2008. Aqueous Synthesis of Alloyed CdSexTe1-x Nanocrystals, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 112, 15253-15259.
  • Pons, T., Lequeux, N., Mahler, B., Sasnouski, S., Fragola, A., Dubertret, B. 2009, Synthesis of Near-Infrared-Emitting, Water-Soluble CdTeSe/CdZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots, Chem. Mater., 21, 1418–1424.
  • Priyam, A., Chatterjee, A., Bhattacharya, S.C. ve Saha, A. 2009. Conformation and activity dependent interaction of glucose oxidase with CdTe quantum dots: towards developing a nanoparticle based enzymatic assay, Photochemical Photobiological Sciences, 8, 362–370.
  • Regulacio, M.D. ve Han, M.Y., 2010. Composition-Tunable Alloyed Semiconductor Nanocrystals, Accounts of Chemical Research , 43 (5), 621-630.
  • Rosenthal, S.J., Chang, J.C., Kovtun, O., McBride, R.J. ve Tomlinson, I.D., 2011. Biocompatible Quantum Dots for Biological Applications, Chemistry and Biology, 28, 10-24.
  • Sperling, R.A. ve Parak, W.J., 2010, Surface modification, functionalization and bioconjugation of colloidal inorganic nanoparticles, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 368, 1333–1383.
  • Steigerwald, M.L. ve Brus, L.E., 1990. Semiconductor crystallites: a class of large molecules, Accounts of Chemical Research, 23, 183-188.
  • Xing, B., Li, W. ve Sun, K., 2008. A novel synthesis of high quality CdTe quantum dots with good thermal stability, Materials Letters, 62, 3178–3180.
  • Wang, R., Calvignanello, O., Ratcliffe, C.I., Wu, X., Leek, D.M., Zaman, M.B., Kingston, D., Ripmeester, J.A., ve Yu, K., 2009. Homogeneously-Alloyed CdTeSe Single-Sized Nanocrystals with Bandgap Photoluminescence, J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 3402–3408.

Development of Fluorescence-Based Optical Chemical Sensors for Detecting of Ionic Species Soluble In Water By Using Quantum Nanocrystals

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 155 - 162, 15.01.2019
https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.379477

Öz

In
this study, CdTeS (nanocrystals) which are known as quantum dots were
colloidally synthesized in form of water-dispersible. Analysis and
characterization of obtained nanocrystals were carried out by UV-vis and fluorescence
spectrophotometry, TEM and XRD techniques. These particles that have been
facility of application in electronic and biological areas were used to detect
some pollutants with sensor applications. Because of that the obtained CdTeS
nanocrystals have fluorescence properties and their spectroscopic properties
have been changed by interaction with materials around them, they were used to
detect alkaline and alkaline earth metal ions such as
Ba2+, Ca2+, K+,
Li+, Mg2+, Na+, Sr2+
in development of optic sensor. According to the
obtained results, the highest fluorescence quenchnig was observed for Mg2+ ions. 

Kaynakça

  • Al-Salim, N., Young, A.G., Tilley, R.D., McQuillan A.J., ve Xia, J., 2007. Synthesis of CdSeS Nanocrystals in Coordinating and Noncoordinating Solvents: Solvent’s Role in Evolution of the Optical and Structural Properties, Chem. Mater., 19, 5185-5193.
  • Baslak, C., Kus, M., Cengeloglu, Y. ve Ersoz, M., 2014. A comparative study on fluorescence quenching of CdTe nanocrystals with a serial of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Journal of Luminescence, 153, 177–181.
  • Han, J., Bu, X., Zhou, D., Zhang, H., ve Yang, B., 2014. Discriminating Cr(III) and Cr(VI) using aqueous CdTe quantum dots with various surface ligands, RSC Advances, 4, 32946-32952
  • Hanagodimatha, S.M., Manohara, S.R., Biradar, D.S. ve Hadimani, S.K.B., 2008. Fluorescence Quenching of 2,2''-Dimethyl-P-Terphenyl by Carbon Tetrachloride in Binary Mixtures, Spectroscopy Letters, 41, 242-250.
  • Hu, D., Zhang, P., Gong, P., Lian, S., Lu, Y., Gao, D., ve Cai, L., 2011. A fast synthesis of near-infrared emitting CdTe/CdSe quantum dots with small hydrodynamic diameter for in vivo imaging probes, Nanoscale, 3, 4724-4732
  • Jamieson, T., Bakhshi, R., Petrova, D., Pocock, R., Imani, M. ve Seifalian, A.M., 2007. Biological applications of quantum dots, Biomaterials, 28, 4717–4732.
  • Jiang, W., 2008. Design And Characterization of Novel Nanomaterials For Cancer Imaging And Therapy, Doktora Tezi, University of Toronto, Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, Toronto.
  • Jin, W.J., Costa-Fern´andez, J. M., Pereiro, R., ve Sanz-Medel, A. 2004. Surface-modified CdSe quantum dots as luminescent probes for cyanide determination, Analytica Chimica Acta, 522, 1–8.
  • Kumar, H.M.S., Kunabenchi, R.S., Nishti, S.V., Biradar, J.S. ve Kadadevarmath, J.S., 2009. Effect of Solvent Polarity on Fluorescence Quenching of New Indole Derivatives by CCl4, Spectroscopy Letters, 42 (5), 226-234.
  • Kunstman, P., Coulon, J., Kolmykov, O., Moussa, H., Balan, L., Medjahdi, G., Lulek, J. ve Schneider, R., 2018. One step synthesis of bright luminescent core/shell CdTexS1−x/ZnS quantum dots emitting from the visible to the near infrared, Journal of Luminescence, 194, 760–767. Li, T., Zhou, Y., Sun, J., Tang, D., Guo, S. ve Ding, X., 2011. Ultrasensitive detection of mercury(II) ion using CdTe quantum dots in sol-gel-derived silica spheres coated with calix[6]arene as fluorescent probes, Microchim Acta, 175, 113–119.
  • Li, T., Zhou, Y., Sun, J. ve Wu, K., 2012. Ultrasensitive Detection of Glyphosate Using CdTe Quantum Dots in Sol-Gel-Derived Silica Spheres Coated with Calix[6]arene as Fluorescent Probes, American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 3, 12-18.
  • Liang, G.X., Gu, M.M., Zhang, J.R. ve Zhu, J.J., 2009. Preparation and bioapplication of high-quality, water-soluble, biocompatible, and near-infrared-emitting CdSeTe alloyed quantum dots, Nanotechnology, 20, 415103-415112.
  • Liao, L., Zhang, H. ve Zhong, X., 2011. Facile synthesis of red-to near-infrared-emitting CdTexSe1-x alloyed quantum dots via an on injection one-potroute, Journal of Luminescence, 131, 322–327.
  • Liu, S., Wang, H., Cheng, Z. ve Liu, H., 2016. Hexametaphosphate-capped quantum dots as fluorescent probes for detection of calcium ion and fluoride, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 232, 306-312.
  • Mansur, H.S., 2010. Quantum dots and nanocomposites, Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, 2(2), 113-129.
  • Piven, N., Susha, A.S., Döblinger, M., Rogach, A.L., 2008. Aqueous Synthesis of Alloyed CdSexTe1-x Nanocrystals, The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 112, 15253-15259.
  • Pons, T., Lequeux, N., Mahler, B., Sasnouski, S., Fragola, A., Dubertret, B. 2009, Synthesis of Near-Infrared-Emitting, Water-Soluble CdTeSe/CdZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots, Chem. Mater., 21, 1418–1424.
  • Priyam, A., Chatterjee, A., Bhattacharya, S.C. ve Saha, A. 2009. Conformation and activity dependent interaction of glucose oxidase with CdTe quantum dots: towards developing a nanoparticle based enzymatic assay, Photochemical Photobiological Sciences, 8, 362–370.
  • Regulacio, M.D. ve Han, M.Y., 2010. Composition-Tunable Alloyed Semiconductor Nanocrystals, Accounts of Chemical Research , 43 (5), 621-630.
  • Rosenthal, S.J., Chang, J.C., Kovtun, O., McBride, R.J. ve Tomlinson, I.D., 2011. Biocompatible Quantum Dots for Biological Applications, Chemistry and Biology, 28, 10-24.
  • Sperling, R.A. ve Parak, W.J., 2010, Surface modification, functionalization and bioconjugation of colloidal inorganic nanoparticles, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 368, 1333–1383.
  • Steigerwald, M.L. ve Brus, L.E., 1990. Semiconductor crystallites: a class of large molecules, Accounts of Chemical Research, 23, 183-188.
  • Xing, B., Li, W. ve Sun, K., 2008. A novel synthesis of high quality CdTe quantum dots with good thermal stability, Materials Letters, 62, 3178–3180.
  • Wang, R., Calvignanello, O., Ratcliffe, C.I., Wu, X., Leek, D.M., Zaman, M.B., Kingston, D., Ripmeester, J.A., ve Yu, K., 2009. Homogeneously-Alloyed CdTeSe Single-Sized Nanocrystals with Bandgap Photoluminescence, J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 3402–3408.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Canan Başlak 0000-0003-1444-1272

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ocak 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 16 Ocak 2018
Kabul Tarihi 22 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Başlak, C. (2019). Suda Çözünen İyonik Türlerin Tespiti İçin Kuantum Nanokristaller İle Floresans Temelli Optik Kimyasal Sensörlerin Geliştirilmesi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 155-162. https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.379477