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SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 12 - 21, 31.12.2016

Öz

Bu tanımlayıcı
çalışma Sağlık Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin tamamlayıcı
ve alternatif tıp (TAT)’ı bilme ve kullanma durumunu değerlendirmek için
yapılmıştır. Çalışma yaz döneminde eğitim gören 172 hemşirelik öğrencisi ile
yürütülmüştür. Veriler araştırmacılar tarafından literatüre dayalı hazırlanan
veri toplama formu ile toplanmıştır. Veri toplama  formu; sosyo-demografik özellikler,
öğrencilerin TAT bilgisi, kullanma oranı ve yararlanma durumları hakkındaki
sorulardan oluşmaktadır. Veriler lisanslı SPSS 20 istatistik programı ile
değerlendirilmiştir. Öğrencilerin büyük çoğunluğu TAT yöntemlerini sağlık
problemlerini ortadan kaldırma yönünden çok önemli (%60,5) ve önemli (%6,4)
olarak değerlendirmiştir. TAT yöntemlerinin en çok ağrıyı azaltmada
kullanıldığı bulunmuştur. Özellikle kız öğrenciler arasında en çok bilinen ve
kullanılan yöntem; dua etme ve masaj olarak belirtilirken; erkek öğrenciler
tarafından ise masaj yöntemi belirtilmiştir. Sonuç olarak; TAT yöntemleri
hemşirelik ve diğer sağlık bilimleri öğrencilerinin eğitim müfredatında yer
almalı ve hizmet içi eğitimlerde bu konulara yer verilmelidir.

Kaynakça

  • Barnes, PM, Bloom, B and Nahin, RL. (2007). “Complementary And Alternative Medicine Use Among Adults And Children: United States”. National Center for Health Statistics Reports. 10 (12): 1-23.
  • Bener, Ö ve Günay, G. (2012). “Gençlerin Evlilik ve Aile Yaşamına İlişkin Tutumları”. Karabük Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2 (1): 1-27.
  • Bülbül, SH, Turgut, M ve Köylüoğlu, S. (2009). “Çocuklarda Tıp Dışı Alternatif Uygulamalar Konusunda Ailelerin Görüşleri”. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 52: 195-202.
  • Chaterji, R, Tractenberg, RE, Amri H, Lumpkin, M, Amorosi, SBW and Haramati, A. (2007). “A Large-Sample Survey Of First-And Second-Year Medical Student Attitudes Toward Complementary And Alternative Medicine In The Curriculum And In Practice”. Alternative Therapies In Health And Medicine. 13 (1): 30-35.
  • Çamurdan, Ç and Gül, A. (2012). “Complementary And Alternative Medicine Use Among Undergraduate Nursing & Midwifery Students In Turkey”. Nurse Education In Practice. 1-5.
  • Çetin, OB. (2007). “Eskişehir'de Tamamlayıcı Ve Alternatif Tıp Kullanımı”. Sosyo Ekonomi Dergisi. 2: 89-105.
  • Demirci, GT, Altunay, İ, Küçükünal, A, Mertoğlu, E, Sarıkaya, S, Atış, G, et al.(2012). “Deri Hastalıklarında Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tıbbi Yöntem Kullanımı ve Hastalar Üzerindeki Olumlu ve Olumsuz Etkileri”. Turkish Journal of Dermatology. 6: 150-154.
  • Dıraçoğlu, D. (2007). “Romatoid Artritte Tamamlayıcı-Alternatif Tıp Yöntemleri.” Romatizma Dergisi. 22 (1): 24-30.
  • Ernst, E, Resch, KL, Mills, S, Hill, R, Mitchell, A, Willoughby, M, et al. (1995). “Complementary Medicine—A Definition”. The British Journal of General Practice. 45 (398): 506.
  • Feldman, RH and Laura, R. (2004). “The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Practices among Australian University Students”. Complementary Health Practice Review. 9 (3): 173-179.
  • Fenton, MV and Morris, DL. (2003). “The Integration of Holistic Nursing Practices and Complementary and Alternative Modalities into Curricula of Schools of Nursing”. Alternative Therapies In Health and Medicine. 9 (4): 62-67.
  • Freymann, H, Rennie, T, Bates, I, Nebel, S and Heinrich, M. (2006). “Knowledge and Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine among British Undergraduate Pharmacy Students”. Pharmacy World and Science. 28 (1): 13-18.
  • Greenfield, SM, Brown, R, Dawlatly, SL, Reynolds, JA, Roberts, S and Dawlatly, RJ. (2006). “Gender Differences Among Medical Students in Attitudes to Learning About Complementary and Alternative Medicine”. Complementary Therapies In Medicine. 14 (3): 207-212.
  • Halcón, LL, Chlan, LL, Kreitzer, MJ and Leonard, BJ. (2003). “Complementary Therapies and Healing Practices: Faculty/Student Beliefs and Attitudes and the Implications for Nursing Education”. Journal of Professional Nursing. 19 (6): 387-397.
  • Harris, IM, Kingston, RL, Rodriguez, R and Choudary, V. (2006). “Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine among Pharmacy Faculty and Students”. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. 70 (6): 1-8.
  • Johnson, SK and Blanchard, A. (2006). “Alternative Medicine and Herbal Use among University Students”. Journal of American College Health. 55 (3): 163-168.
  • Kav, S, Hanoğlu, Z and Algier, L. (2008). Türkiyede Kanserli Hastalarda Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tedavi Yöntemlerinin Kullanımı: Literatür Taraması. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 1(18): 32-38.
  • Kim, SS, Erlen, JA, Kim, KB and Sok, SR. (2006). “Nursing Students' and Faculty Members' Knowledge Of Experience With, And Attitudes Toward Complementary And Alternative Therapies”. The Journal of Nursing Education. 45 (9): 375-378.
  • Laforce, CB, Scott, CS, Heitkemper, MM, Cornman, BJ, Lan, MC, Bond, EF, et al. (2010). “Complementary and Alternative Medicine Attitudes and Competencies of Nursing Students and Faculty: Results of Integrating CAM into the Nursing Curriculum”. Journal of Professional Nursing. 26 (5): 293-300.
  • Maddocks Jennings, W and Wilkinson, JM. (2004). “Aromatherapy Practice In Nursing: Literature Review”. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 48 (1): 93-103.
  • Markman, M. (2002). “Safety Issues In Using Complementary and Alternative Medicine”. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 20 (18 Suppl): 39-41.
  • American National Complementary / Alternative Medicine Center Medicine(NCCAM). (2013). (www. nccih.nih.gov). Accessed date: 27.10.2013.
  • Nahin, RL, Barnes, PM, Stussman, BJ and Bloom B. (2009). “Costs of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) and Frequency of Visits to Cam Practitioners: US 2007”. National Health Statistics Reports. 18: 1-15.
  • Niggemann, B and Grüber, C. (2003). “Side-Effects of Complementary and Alternative Medicine”. Allergy. 58 (8): 707-716.
  • World Health Organization (WHO) (20139. (www.who.int.). Accessed date: 27.10.2013.
  • Owen, DJ and Fang, MLE. (2003). Information-Seeking Behavior in Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM): An Online Survey of Faculty at a Health Sciences Campus. Journal of The Medical Library Association. 91 (3): 311-321.
  • Posadzki, P, Watson, LK, Alotaibi, A and Ernst E. (2013). Prevalence of Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) by Patients/Consumers in the UK: Systematic Review of Surveys. Clinical Medicine. 13 (2): 126-131.
  • Pratt KM. (2012). Evaluating Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Utilization in a College Sample: A Multisite Application of the Sociobehavioral Model of Healthcare Utilization. UTAH State University Department of Psychology, PhD Thesis, Utah.
  • Rodrigo, R, González, J and Paoletto, F. (2011). “The Role of Oxidative Stress in the Pathophysiology of Hypertension” Hypertension Research. 34 (4): 431-440.
  • Sawalha, AF, Sweileh, WM, Zyoud, SH and Jabi, SW. (2008). “Self-Therapy Practices Among University Students in Palestine: Focus on Herbal Remedies”. Complementary Therapies In Medicine. 16 (6): 343-349.
  • Singh, V, Raidoo, DM and Harries, CS. (2004). “The Prevalence, Patterns of Usage and People's Attitude Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Among the Indian Community in Chatsworth, South Africa”. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 4: 3.
  • Sok, SR, Erlen, JA and Kim, KB. (2004). “Complementary and Alternative Therapies in Nursing Curricula: A New Direction for Nurse Educators”. The Journal of Nursing Education. 43 (9): 401-405.
  • Sparber A. (2001). “State Boards of Nursing and Scope of Practice of Registered Nurses Performing Complementary Therapies”. Online Journal of Issues In Nursing. 6 (3): 10.
  • Teng, L, Jin, K, He, K, Bian, C, Chen, W, Fu, K, et al. (2010). “Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by Cancer Patients at Zhejiang University Teaching Hospital, Zhuji Hospital, China”. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines. 7 (4): 322-330.
  • Tuğrul, C. (1999). Duygusal Zeka. Klinik Psikiyatri. 1: 12-20.
  • Vink, A and Bruinsma, M. (2003). “Evidence Based Music Therapy”. Music Therapy Today. 4.
  • Zheng, H, Li, Y and Chen, M. (2009). “Evidence Based Acupuncture Practice Recommendations for Peripheral Facial Paralysis”. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine. 37 (1): 35-43.

KNOWLEDGE AND USAGE RATE OF COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE IN SCHOOL OF HEALTH SCIENCE STUDENTS

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 12 - 21, 31.12.2016

Öz

This descriptive
study was conducted to assess the knowledge and usage rate of CAM in School of Health
Sciences students. This survey was carried out with 172 nursing students which
were taking education during the summer term. The datas were collected with the
questionnaire form that is prepared by the researchers based on literature. The
questionnaire form consisted of items about sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge,
usage rate and benefits situations of the CAM in the students
. Datas were
evaluated by using licensed SPSS 20. The majority of students evaluated that
CAM methods are very important (60.5%) or important (6.4%) in eliminating
health problems. CAM methods were found to be used mainly for relieving pain.
The most known and used methods were praying and massage among female
students.  On the other hand, males more
commonly used massage method compared to females. In conclusion, we recommend
that CAM methods should be included in the curriculum of nursing and other
health sciences education and that in-service training should be included to
these issues. 

Kaynakça

  • Barnes, PM, Bloom, B and Nahin, RL. (2007). “Complementary And Alternative Medicine Use Among Adults And Children: United States”. National Center for Health Statistics Reports. 10 (12): 1-23.
  • Bener, Ö ve Günay, G. (2012). “Gençlerin Evlilik ve Aile Yaşamına İlişkin Tutumları”. Karabük Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2 (1): 1-27.
  • Bülbül, SH, Turgut, M ve Köylüoğlu, S. (2009). “Çocuklarda Tıp Dışı Alternatif Uygulamalar Konusunda Ailelerin Görüşleri”. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 52: 195-202.
  • Chaterji, R, Tractenberg, RE, Amri H, Lumpkin, M, Amorosi, SBW and Haramati, A. (2007). “A Large-Sample Survey Of First-And Second-Year Medical Student Attitudes Toward Complementary And Alternative Medicine In The Curriculum And In Practice”. Alternative Therapies In Health And Medicine. 13 (1): 30-35.
  • Çamurdan, Ç and Gül, A. (2012). “Complementary And Alternative Medicine Use Among Undergraduate Nursing & Midwifery Students In Turkey”. Nurse Education In Practice. 1-5.
  • Çetin, OB. (2007). “Eskişehir'de Tamamlayıcı Ve Alternatif Tıp Kullanımı”. Sosyo Ekonomi Dergisi. 2: 89-105.
  • Demirci, GT, Altunay, İ, Küçükünal, A, Mertoğlu, E, Sarıkaya, S, Atış, G, et al.(2012). “Deri Hastalıklarında Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tıbbi Yöntem Kullanımı ve Hastalar Üzerindeki Olumlu ve Olumsuz Etkileri”. Turkish Journal of Dermatology. 6: 150-154.
  • Dıraçoğlu, D. (2007). “Romatoid Artritte Tamamlayıcı-Alternatif Tıp Yöntemleri.” Romatizma Dergisi. 22 (1): 24-30.
  • Ernst, E, Resch, KL, Mills, S, Hill, R, Mitchell, A, Willoughby, M, et al. (1995). “Complementary Medicine—A Definition”. The British Journal of General Practice. 45 (398): 506.
  • Feldman, RH and Laura, R. (2004). “The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Practices among Australian University Students”. Complementary Health Practice Review. 9 (3): 173-179.
  • Fenton, MV and Morris, DL. (2003). “The Integration of Holistic Nursing Practices and Complementary and Alternative Modalities into Curricula of Schools of Nursing”. Alternative Therapies In Health and Medicine. 9 (4): 62-67.
  • Freymann, H, Rennie, T, Bates, I, Nebel, S and Heinrich, M. (2006). “Knowledge and Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine among British Undergraduate Pharmacy Students”. Pharmacy World and Science. 28 (1): 13-18.
  • Greenfield, SM, Brown, R, Dawlatly, SL, Reynolds, JA, Roberts, S and Dawlatly, RJ. (2006). “Gender Differences Among Medical Students in Attitudes to Learning About Complementary and Alternative Medicine”. Complementary Therapies In Medicine. 14 (3): 207-212.
  • Halcón, LL, Chlan, LL, Kreitzer, MJ and Leonard, BJ. (2003). “Complementary Therapies and Healing Practices: Faculty/Student Beliefs and Attitudes and the Implications for Nursing Education”. Journal of Professional Nursing. 19 (6): 387-397.
  • Harris, IM, Kingston, RL, Rodriguez, R and Choudary, V. (2006). “Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine among Pharmacy Faculty and Students”. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. 70 (6): 1-8.
  • Johnson, SK and Blanchard, A. (2006). “Alternative Medicine and Herbal Use among University Students”. Journal of American College Health. 55 (3): 163-168.
  • Kav, S, Hanoğlu, Z and Algier, L. (2008). Türkiyede Kanserli Hastalarda Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tedavi Yöntemlerinin Kullanımı: Literatür Taraması. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi. 1(18): 32-38.
  • Kim, SS, Erlen, JA, Kim, KB and Sok, SR. (2006). “Nursing Students' and Faculty Members' Knowledge Of Experience With, And Attitudes Toward Complementary And Alternative Therapies”. The Journal of Nursing Education. 45 (9): 375-378.
  • Laforce, CB, Scott, CS, Heitkemper, MM, Cornman, BJ, Lan, MC, Bond, EF, et al. (2010). “Complementary and Alternative Medicine Attitudes and Competencies of Nursing Students and Faculty: Results of Integrating CAM into the Nursing Curriculum”. Journal of Professional Nursing. 26 (5): 293-300.
  • Maddocks Jennings, W and Wilkinson, JM. (2004). “Aromatherapy Practice In Nursing: Literature Review”. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 48 (1): 93-103.
  • Markman, M. (2002). “Safety Issues In Using Complementary and Alternative Medicine”. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 20 (18 Suppl): 39-41.
  • American National Complementary / Alternative Medicine Center Medicine(NCCAM). (2013). (www. nccih.nih.gov). Accessed date: 27.10.2013.
  • Nahin, RL, Barnes, PM, Stussman, BJ and Bloom B. (2009). “Costs of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) and Frequency of Visits to Cam Practitioners: US 2007”. National Health Statistics Reports. 18: 1-15.
  • Niggemann, B and Grüber, C. (2003). “Side-Effects of Complementary and Alternative Medicine”. Allergy. 58 (8): 707-716.
  • World Health Organization (WHO) (20139. (www.who.int.). Accessed date: 27.10.2013.
  • Owen, DJ and Fang, MLE. (2003). Information-Seeking Behavior in Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM): An Online Survey of Faculty at a Health Sciences Campus. Journal of The Medical Library Association. 91 (3): 311-321.
  • Posadzki, P, Watson, LK, Alotaibi, A and Ernst E. (2013). Prevalence of Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) by Patients/Consumers in the UK: Systematic Review of Surveys. Clinical Medicine. 13 (2): 126-131.
  • Pratt KM. (2012). Evaluating Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Utilization in a College Sample: A Multisite Application of the Sociobehavioral Model of Healthcare Utilization. UTAH State University Department of Psychology, PhD Thesis, Utah.
  • Rodrigo, R, González, J and Paoletto, F. (2011). “The Role of Oxidative Stress in the Pathophysiology of Hypertension” Hypertension Research. 34 (4): 431-440.
  • Sawalha, AF, Sweileh, WM, Zyoud, SH and Jabi, SW. (2008). “Self-Therapy Practices Among University Students in Palestine: Focus on Herbal Remedies”. Complementary Therapies In Medicine. 16 (6): 343-349.
  • Singh, V, Raidoo, DM and Harries, CS. (2004). “The Prevalence, Patterns of Usage and People's Attitude Towards Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) Among the Indian Community in Chatsworth, South Africa”. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 4: 3.
  • Sok, SR, Erlen, JA and Kim, KB. (2004). “Complementary and Alternative Therapies in Nursing Curricula: A New Direction for Nurse Educators”. The Journal of Nursing Education. 43 (9): 401-405.
  • Sparber A. (2001). “State Boards of Nursing and Scope of Practice of Registered Nurses Performing Complementary Therapies”. Online Journal of Issues In Nursing. 6 (3): 10.
  • Teng, L, Jin, K, He, K, Bian, C, Chen, W, Fu, K, et al. (2010). “Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by Cancer Patients at Zhejiang University Teaching Hospital, Zhuji Hospital, China”. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines. 7 (4): 322-330.
  • Tuğrul, C. (1999). Duygusal Zeka. Klinik Psikiyatri. 1: 12-20.
  • Vink, A and Bruinsma, M. (2003). “Evidence Based Music Therapy”. Music Therapy Today. 4.
  • Zheng, H, Li, Y and Chen, M. (2009). “Evidence Based Acupuncture Practice Recommendations for Peripheral Facial Paralysis”. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine. 37 (1): 35-43.
Toplam 37 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ayfer Açıkgöz

Yeliz Kaya

Ayşe Özkaraman Bu kişi benim

Güler Balcı Alparslan

Burcu Babadağ

Ertuğrul Çolak

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Açıkgöz, A., Kaya, Y., Özkaraman, A., Balcı Alparslan, G., vd. (2016). SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(4), 12-21.
AMA Açıkgöz A, Kaya Y, Özkaraman A, Balcı Alparslan G, Babadağ B, Çolak E. SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU. Gümüşhane Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. Ekim 2016;5(4):12-21.
Chicago Açıkgöz, Ayfer, Yeliz Kaya, Ayşe Özkaraman, Güler Balcı Alparslan, Burcu Babadağ, ve Ertuğrul Çolak. “SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5, sy. 4 (Ekim 2016): 12-21.
EndNote Açıkgöz A, Kaya Y, Özkaraman A, Balcı Alparslan G, Babadağ B, Çolak E (01 Ekim 2016) SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5 4 12–21.
IEEE A. Açıkgöz, Y. Kaya, A. Özkaraman, G. Balcı Alparslan, B. Babadağ, ve E. Çolak, “SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU”, Gümüşhane Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 5, sy. 4, ss. 12–21, 2016.
ISNAD Açıkgöz, Ayfer vd. “SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 5/4 (Ekim 2016), 12-21.
JAMA Açıkgöz A, Kaya Y, Özkaraman A, Balcı Alparslan G, Babadağ B, Çolak E. SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU. Gümüşhane Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;5:12–21.
MLA Açıkgöz, Ayfer vd. “SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 5, sy. 4, 2016, ss. 12-21.
Vancouver Açıkgöz A, Kaya Y, Özkaraman A, Balcı Alparslan G, Babadağ B, Çolak E. SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TIPI BİLME VE KULLANMA DURUMU. Gümüşhane Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;5(4):12-21.