Cerrahi Hemşirelerinde Bakım Davranışları İle Öz Yeterlilik Algısı Arasındaki İlişkide Tükenmişliğin Aracı Rolünün Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 1076 - 1085, 27.09.2022

Ceyda Uzun Şahin , Perihan Şimşek

https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1139623

Öz

Amaç: Çalışmada, cerrahi hemşirelerinde bakım davranışları ile öz-yeterlilik arasındaki ilişkide tükenmişliğin aracı rolünün değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.
Metod: Kesitsel nitelikte olan çalışma, 205 cerrahi hemşiresinin katılımıyla gerçekleştirildi. Veriler Bakım Davranışları Ölçeği, Öz-Yeterlilik Ölçeği ve Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği ile toplandı.
Bulgular: Bakım davranışları ile öz yeterlilik ölçek puanları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki saptandı (correlation coefficients ranged between 0.345-0.403; p<0,001). Tükenmişlik ölçeğinin Duygusal tükenme ve Duyarsızlaşma alt boyutları ile bakım davranışları ölçeğinden elde edilen puanlar arasında negatif yönlü ve anlamlı bir ilişki varken (p<0.05) kişisel başarı eksikliği alt boyutuyla anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmadı (p>0,05). Bakım davranışları ile öz yeterlilik arasındaki ilişkide tükenmişliğin, kişisel başarı eksikliği, duygusal tükenme ve duyarsızlaşma alt boyutlarının negatif yönlü kısmi aracı rolü olduğu görüldü.
Sonuç: Bakım davranışları, öz yeterlilik ile pozitif; tükenmişlik ile negatif yönlü bir ilişkiye sahiptir. Bakım davranışları ile öz yeterlilik arasındaki ilişkide kişisel başarı eksikliği, duygusal tükenme ve duyarsızlaşmanın negatif yönlü kısmi bir aracı rolü bulunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bakım davranışları, Cerrahi hemşireleri, Öz yeterlilik algısı, Tükenmişlik

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Evaluation of the Mediator Role of Burnout in the Relationship between Caring Behaviors and Self-Efficacy Perceptions in Surgical Nurses

Öz

Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the mediator role of burnout in the relationship between caring behaviors and self-efficacy in surgical nurses.
Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted with 205 surgical nurses. The data were collected using the Caring Behaviors Inventory, the Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Maslach Burnout Scale.
Results: A significant positive correlation was found between caring behaviors and self-efficacy scale scores (correlation coefficients ranged between 0.345-0.403; p<0.001). While there was a negative and significant relationship between the emotional exhaustion and depersonalization sub-dimensions of the burnout scale and the scores obtained from the caring behaviors inventory (p<0.05), no significant relationship was found in terms of the lack of personal accomplishments sub-dimension (p>0.05). In the relationship between caring behaviors and self-efficacy, the lack of personal accomplishments, emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization sub-dimensions of burnout scale were found to have a negative partial mediator role.
Conclusion: Caring behaviors have a positive relationship with self-efficacy and a negative relationship with depersonalization and emotional exhaustion. Lack of personal accomplishments, emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization have a negative partial mediator role in the relationship between caring behaviors and self-efficacy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Burnout, Caring behaviors, Self-efficacy perception, Surgical nurses

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

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