Çocuk İstismarı ve İhmaline Yönelik Bir Bibliyometrik Analiz

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 554 - 560, 29.06.2024

Nurten Gülsüm Bayrak , Esra Özkan

https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1320375

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı çocuk istismarı ve ihmali ile ilgili yapılan çalışmaların, bibliyometrik bakış açısıyla araştırma eğilimlerini belirlemek ve analiz etmektir. Araştırmanın verileri, herhangi bir yıl sınırlaması yapılmadan, 04.12.2022 tarihinde SCOPUS veri tabanı kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Verilerin elde edilmesinde “çocuk”, “kötü muamele”, “istismar”, “ihmal”, “şiddet”, ”fiziksel istismar”, ”duygusal istismar”, “cinsel istismar”, “fiziksel ihmal”, “duygusal ihmal” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılmıştır. Tarama sonucu 97.703 çalışmaya ulaşılmıştır. Konu ile ilişkili olmayan ve farklı disiplinleri içeren 84.376 çalışma, kapsam dışı bırakılmıştır. Psikoloji, sosyal bilimler ve hemşirelik disiplinlerini içeren 13.327 araştırma makalesi çalışma kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde haritalama ve görselleştirme yazılım programı olan VOSviewer kullanılmıştır. Konu ile ilişkili en sık kullanılan anahtar kelimelerin “Child abuse”, “Child maltreatment” olduğu belirlenmiştir. En fazla yayın yapan ülke, üniversite ve dergi sırayla Unites States (%59,54), yazar iş birliğinin yoğunlukla ABD, İngiltere ve Avustralya ‘da yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte tahmini çalışma sayısının 2030 yılında 1407 olacağı öngörülmektedir. Bibliometrik göstergeler, çocuk istismarı ve ihmaline yönelik çalışmaların son yıllarda oldukça arttığını göstermektedir. Bu bağlamda artışa neden olan faktörlerin artan farkındalıkla mı yoksa istismar ve ihmalle mi ile ilgili olduğunun ayrımının yapılması, koruyucu önleyici müdahalelerin planlanmasında yol gösterici olacaktır

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bibliometri,, Çocuk İhmali,, Çocuk İstismarı,, Çocuğa Kötü Muamele

Destekleyen Kurum

YOKTUR

Proje Numarası

YOKTUR

Teşekkür

YOKTUR

Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on Child Abuse and Negligence

Öz

The aim of the research is to determine and analyze the research trends of studies on child abuse and neglect from a bibliometric perspective. The data of the study were obtained by using the SCOPUS database on 04.12.2022 without any year limitation. The research was searched using the keywords "child", "maltreatment", "abuse", "neglect", "violence" "physical abuse", "emotional abuse",. "sexual abuse", "physical neglect", "emotional neglect". As a result of the search, 97.703 studies were reached. 84.376 studies that were not related to the subject and included different disciplines were excluded. Within the scope of the study, 13.327 research articles covering psychology, social sciences and nursing disciplines were evaluated. VOSviewer, a mapping and visualization program, was used in the analysis of the data. It was determined that the most frequently used keywords related to the subject were “Child abuse” and “Child maltreatment”. It was determined that the countries, universities and journals with the highest number of publications were in Unites States (59.54%), and author collaborations were mostly made in the USA, England and Australia. However, it is predicted that the estimated number of studies will be 1407 in 2030.
Bibliometric indicators show that studies on child abuse and neglect have increased considerably in recent years. In this context, distinguishing whether the factors causing the increase are related to increased awareness or abuse and neglect will guide the planning of protective preventive interventions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bibliometrics,, Child Abuse,, Child Neglect,, Child Maltreatment

Proje Numarası

YOKTUR

Kaynakça

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