İklim Değişikliğine Uyum ve Afet Risk Yönetimi Bağlamında Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3, 1450 - 1456, 26.09.2024

Ayşe Tazegül Bekci , Saime Şahinöz

https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1505353

Öz

İklim değişikliği, etkili uyum ve risk yönetimi stratejileri gerektiren ve giderek karmaşıklaşan bir sorundur. İklim değişikliğinin artan küresel sıcaklıklar, deniz seviyesinin yükselmesi ve aşırı hava olayları gibi etkileri, ekosistemler ve insan toplulukları için önemli sonuçlar doğurmaktadır. İklim değişikliğine uyum ve afet risk yönetiminin entegrasyonu, bu riskleri azaltmak ve sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedeflerine ulaşmak için çok önemlidir. Bu makale, iklim değişikliğine uyum konusunu gözden geçirmekte, iklim değişikliğine uyum ve afet risk yönetimi arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmekte, dirençli ve sürdürülebilir kalkınma için bir değerlendirme sunmaktadır. İklim değişikliğine uyumun, afet risk yönetiminin bir alt kümesi olmadığını, kapsam ve odaklanma açısından benzerlik ve farklılıkları olduğunu, afet ve iklim değişikliği risklerini azaltmak için, yönetişim mekanizmalarının iklim değişikliğine uyum ve afet risk yönetimini entegre edecek şekilde dönüştürülmesi gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Afet Risk Yönetimi, İklim Değişikliğine Uyum, Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma

An Evaluation in the Context of Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Management

Öz

Climate change is an increasingly complex challenge that requires effective adaptation and risk management strategies. The impacts of climate change, such as rising global temperatures, sea level rise and extreme weather events, have significant consequences for ecosystems and human communities. Integration of climate change adaptation and disaster risk management is crucial to reduce these risks and achieve sustainable development goals. This paper reviews the issue of climate change adaptation, assesses the relationship between climate change adaptation and disaster risk management, and provides an assessment for resilient and sustainable development. It emphasizes that climate change adaptation is not a subset of disaster risk management, that there are similarities and differences in scope and focus, and that governance mechanisms need to be transformed to integrate climate change adaptation and disaster risk management in order to reduce disaster and climate change risks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Disaster Risk Management, Climate Change Adaptation, Sustainable Development

Kaynakça

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