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Environmental Sustainability Sharing on Digital Platforms of Green Ports in Türkiye: A Qualitative Analysis Within the Scope of Content Marketing

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 87 - 109, 30.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.54439/gupayad.1753632

Öz

Purpose: The primary objective of this study is to examine the environmental sustainability sharing of green port operators in Turkey on digital platforms, including the types of content shared and the frequency of sharing, as well as to identify the prominent practices, stakeholders, and marketing emphases in the environmental sustainability approaches stated on port websites. The theoretical framework of the study is based on Stakeholder Theory. Materials and Methods: During the period in which the study was conducted, TÜRKLİM’s publicly available sources were green port certificates were selected within the scope of the project initiated by the General Directorate of Maritime Affairs under the Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure. Within the scope of the research objective, classifications related to the subject were made using content analysis methods. Findings: Text, visual, video, and infographic content types are seen to be used more frequently. Webinars, e-magazines, reports, and blog posts are found to be less preferred. LinkedIn and Instagram accounts are seen to be used more effectively. Energy efficiency applications stand out in environmental sustainability approaches. As a stakeholder, the natural environment has been identified as a priority. Transparency and accountability have been identified as priorities in marketing emphasis. Conclusion: It is recommended to use different types of content to increase content diversity and strengthen engagement with stakeholders. Furthermore, emphasizing the natural environment stakeholder and transparency and accountability demonstrates that the focus is not solely on economic actors. This is crucial in terms of the sincerity, reliability and credibility of the activities carried out.

Kaynakça

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  • Al-Ababneh, H. A., Alkhudierat, N. A., Barhoush, F. M., Almajali, A. H., Ibragimkhalilova, T., & Mugableh, M. I. (2025). Using blockchain and digital marketing to build trust in green projects. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 614, p. 01016).EDP Sciences.
  • Alamoush, A. S., Ballini, F., & Ölçer, A. I. (2020). Ports' technical and operational measures to reduce greenhouse gas emission and improve energy efficiency: A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 160, 111508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111508
  • Alanka, D. (2024). Nitel bir araştırma yöntemi olarak içerik analizi: Teorik bir çerçeve. Kronotop İletişim Dergisi, 1(1), 64-84.
  • Alavi-Borazjani, S. A., Adeel, S., Chkoniya, V., & Tarelho, L. A. (2025). Sustainability-oriented port management: Biomass gasification as a strategic tool for green and circular maritime logistics. Sustainability, 17(6), 2634. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062634
  • AlFraihat, S. F., Ali, A. M., Hodaifa, G., & Alghizzawi, M. (2025). The impact of digital content marketing on brand defence: The mediating role of behavioural engagement and brand attachment. Administrative Sciences, 15(4), 124. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15040124
  • Alnasser, A. N., & Alsadoun, A. A. (2025). Digital content marketing influence on buying decision via mediation of technology innovation. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(1), 2525-2532. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i1.5028
  • Awa, H. O., Etim, W., & Ogbonda, E. (2024). Stakeholders, stakeholder theory and corporate social responsibility (CSR). International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, 9(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40991-024-00094-y
  • Baltacı, A. (2018). Nitel araştırmalarda örnekleme yöntemleri ve örnek hacmi sorunsalı üzerine kavramsal bir inceleme. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(1), 231-274.
  • Başaran, Y. K. (2024). Sosyal bilimlerde örnekleme kuramı. The Journal of Academic Social Science, 47(47), 480-495. http://dx.doi.org/10.16992/ASOS.12368
  • Bielenia, M., Marušić, E., & Dumanska, I. (2024). Rethinking the green strategies and environmental performance of ports for the global energy transition. Energies, 17(24), 6322. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17246322
  • Catellano, R., Ferretti, M., Musella, G., & Risitano, M. (2020). Evaluating the economic and environmental efficiency of ports: Evidence from Italy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 271, 122560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122560
  • Cecchi, G., Cutroneo, L., Di Piazza, S., Besio, G., Capello, M., & Zotti, M. (2021). Port sediments: problem or resource? A review concerning the treatment and decontamination of port sediments by fungi and bacteria. Microorganisms, 9(6), 1279. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9061279
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Türkiye’deki Yeşil Limanların Dijital Platformlarındaki Çevresel Sürdürülebilirlik Paylaşımları: İçerik Pazarlaması Kapsamında Nitel Bir Analiz

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 87 - 109, 30.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.54439/gupayad.1753632

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, Türkiye’deki yeşil liman işletmelerinin dijital platformlarındaki çevresel sürdürülebilirlik paylaşımlarını hangi içerik türleriyle ve ne sıklıkla aktardığının incelenmesi ayrıca liman web sayfalarında belirtilen çevresel sürdürülebilirlik yaklaşımlarında öne çıkan uygulamaların, paydaşların ve pazarlama vurgularının belirlenmesidir. Çalışmanın teorik altyapısını Paydaş Teorisi oluşturmaktadır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmanın yürütüldüğü dönemde TÜRKLİM’in erişime açık kaynaklar esas alınmış ve Ulaştırma ve Altyapı Bakanlığı Denizcilik Genel Müdürlüğünce başlatılan proje kapsamında yeşil liman belgesine sahip olan 20 liman seçilmiştir. Araştırmanın amacı kapsamında içerik analizi yöntemiyle konuya ilişkin sınıflandırmalar yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Metin, görsel, video ve infografik içerik türlerinin daha fazla kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Webinar, e-dergi, rapor ve blog yazılarının ise daha az tercih edildiği tespit edilmiştir. LinkedIn ve Instagram hesaplarını daha etkin bir şekilde kullandığı görülmektedir. Çevresel sürdürülebilirlik yaklaşımlarında enerji verimliliğine ilişkin uygulamalar öne çıkmaktadır. Paydaşlarda doğal çevrenin öne çıktığı tespit edilmiştir. Pazarlama vurgularında ise şeffaflık ve hesap verebilirliğin öne çıktığı görülmüştür. Sonuç: İçerik çeşitliliğini arttırmak ve paydaşlarla etkileşimi güçlendirmek adına farklı içerik türlerinin kullanılması önerilmektedir. Bununla birlikte, doğal çevre paydaşının ve şeffaflık ve hesap verebilirliğin öne çıkması sadece ekonomik aktörlere odaklanılmadığını göstermektedir. Bu durum gerçekleştirilen faaliyetlerin samimiyeti, güvenilirliği ve inandırıcılığı açısından oldukça önemlidir.

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışma bilimsel araştırma ve yayın etiği izni gerektiren bir çalışma olmadığı için etik kurul onayı alınmamıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu çalışma için herhangi bir kurumdan destek alınmamıştır. Çalışma için gereken harcamalar yazarlar tarafından karşılanmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Acciaro, M., Ghiara, H., & Cusano, M. I. (2014). Energy management in seaports: A new role for port authorities. Energy Policy, 71, 4-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2014.04.013
  • Al-Ababneh, H. A., Alkhudierat, N. A., Barhoush, F. M., Almajali, A. H., Ibragimkhalilova, T., & Mugableh, M. I. (2025). Using blockchain and digital marketing to build trust in green projects. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 614, p. 01016).EDP Sciences.
  • Alamoush, A. S., Ballini, F., & Ölçer, A. I. (2020). Ports' technical and operational measures to reduce greenhouse gas emission and improve energy efficiency: A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 160, 111508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111508
  • Alanka, D. (2024). Nitel bir araştırma yöntemi olarak içerik analizi: Teorik bir çerçeve. Kronotop İletişim Dergisi, 1(1), 64-84.
  • Alavi-Borazjani, S. A., Adeel, S., Chkoniya, V., & Tarelho, L. A. (2025). Sustainability-oriented port management: Biomass gasification as a strategic tool for green and circular maritime logistics. Sustainability, 17(6), 2634. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062634
  • AlFraihat, S. F., Ali, A. M., Hodaifa, G., & Alghizzawi, M. (2025). The impact of digital content marketing on brand defence: The mediating role of behavioural engagement and brand attachment. Administrative Sciences, 15(4), 124. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci15040124
  • Alnasser, A. N., & Alsadoun, A. A. (2025). Digital content marketing influence on buying decision via mediation of technology innovation. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(1), 2525-2532. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i1.5028
  • Awa, H. O., Etim, W., & Ogbonda, E. (2024). Stakeholders, stakeholder theory and corporate social responsibility (CSR). International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility, 9(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40991-024-00094-y
  • Baltacı, A. (2018). Nitel araştırmalarda örnekleme yöntemleri ve örnek hacmi sorunsalı üzerine kavramsal bir inceleme. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(1), 231-274.
  • Başaran, Y. K. (2024). Sosyal bilimlerde örnekleme kuramı. The Journal of Academic Social Science, 47(47), 480-495. http://dx.doi.org/10.16992/ASOS.12368
  • Bielenia, M., Marušić, E., & Dumanska, I. (2024). Rethinking the green strategies and environmental performance of ports for the global energy transition. Energies, 17(24), 6322. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17246322
  • Catellano, R., Ferretti, M., Musella, G., & Risitano, M. (2020). Evaluating the economic and environmental efficiency of ports: Evidence from Italy. Journal of Cleaner Production, 271, 122560. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122560
  • Cecchi, G., Cutroneo, L., Di Piazza, S., Besio, G., Capello, M., & Zotti, M. (2021). Port sediments: problem or resource? A review concerning the treatment and decontamination of port sediments by fungi and bacteria. Microorganisms, 9(6), 1279. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9061279
  • Celep, E., & Topaloğlu, M. (2019). Dijital pazarlama kapsamında içerik pazarlaması ve Netflix'in glokal pazarlama stratejisinin değerlendirilmesi. International Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research (JSHSR), 6(32), 233-250. https://doi.org/10.26450/jshsr.1044
  • Chen, J. R., Choi, J. W., & Seo, Y. J. (2025). Environmental efficiency assessment of coastal ports in China: Implications for sustainable port management. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 211, 117436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.117436
  • Chlomoudis, C., Kostagiolas, P., Pallis, P., & Platias, C. (2024). Environmental management systems in Greek ports: A transformation tool? Environmental Challenges, 14, 100837. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2024.100837
  • Choi, J. Y., Lee, J. S., Kim, K. T., Park, G. H., Jung, J. M., Hong, G. H., ... & Won, E. J. (2024). Characteristics and sources of potentially toxic elements in road-deposited sediments at the Port of Busan, South Korea: A key contributor to port sediments pollution. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 209, 117267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.117267
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  • Hatipler, M., & Köksalan, N. (2021). Döngüsel ekonomi ve yeşil pazarlama. In Hagia Sophia City International Conference on Culture, Civilization and Multidisciplinary Studies in Social Sciences January, (s. 85-100). İstanbul.
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  • Huelgas, S. M., & Arellano, V. A. (2021). Green transformational leadership, green human resource management and green innovation: Key to environmental performance of selected port management offices of Philippine ports authority. IOER International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 3(3), 48-58.
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  • Karkar, A. (2016). Değer ve güven ağlarının yükselişinde içerik pazarlaması. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 2(1), 334-348.
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  • Köse, G., & Çakır, S. Y. (2019). Markalarin dijital pazarlama çağinda tüketicileri etkileşime ikna etme yollari: Influencer pazarlama ve içerik pazarlamasina ilişkin kavramsal bir çalişma. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(38), 205-222. https://doi.org/10.35343/kosbed.547046
  • Lam, J. S., & Li, K. X. (2019). Green port marketing for sustainable growth and development. Transport Policy, 84, 73-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.04.011
  • Lirn, T. C., Thanopoulou, H. A., Beynon, M. J., & Beresford, A. K. (2004). An application of AHP on transhipment port selection: a global perspective. Maritime Economics & Logistics, 6, 70-91. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.mel.9100093
  • Loizidou, X. I., Loizides, M. I., Orthodoxou, D. L., & Petsa, D. (2024). Optimizing waste management for green shipping: Industry commitment through participatory processes in Cyprus. Journal of Shipping and Trade, 9(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41072-024-00168-x
  • Lopes, A. R., & Casais, B. (2022). Digital content marketing: Conceptual review and recommendations for practitioners. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 21(2), 1-17.
  • Majid, J., Amin, S., & Kansana, K. (2016). Green marketing: sustainable economy, environment & society-concept & challenges. Journal GSD-Green and Sustainable Development, 1, 1-8.
  • Nadir, M., Wardhani, W., & Setini, M. (2022). The effects of perceived ease of use, electronic word of mouth and content marketing on purchase decision. International Journal of Data & Network Science, 6(1)., 81-90. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2021.10.001
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  • Özer, M. B., Tatar, Ö. G., & Esmer, S. (2018). Limanlar için dijital pazarlamanın önemi: Hopa Limanı sosyal medya yönetim analizi. IV. International Caucasus-Central Asia Foreign Trade And Logistics Congress, (s. 7-8). Didim/Aydın.
  • Paraskevas, A., Madas, M., Zeimpekis, V., & Fouskas , K. (2024). Smart ports in industry 4.0: A systematic literature review. Logistics, 8(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.3390/logistics8010028
  • Parola, F., Pallis, A. A., & Song, D. W. (2019). Shipping and port marketing: Policy and strategy. Transport Policy, 84, 24-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.03.006
  • Parola, F., Risitano, M., Feretti, M., & Panetti, E. (2017). The drivers of port competitiveness: A critical review. Transport Reviews, 37(1), 116-138. https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2016.1231232
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  • Türklim, (2021, Mart 11). TÜRKLİM üyesi 20 liman yeşil liman sertifikası'nın sahibi oldu. Erişim adresi: https://www.turklim.org/turklim-uyesi-20-liman-yesil-liman-sertifikasinin-sahibi-oldu/ Erişim tarihi: 05.06.2025
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  • U.A.B. (2023). Dünya denizciliğindeki son gelişmeler. Ankara: T.C. Ulaştırma ve Altyapı Bakanlığı Denizcilik Genel Müdürlüğü.
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Toplam 69 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Dijital Pazarlama
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Barış Dedaş

Ramazan Nacar 0000-0002-4443-974X

Gönderilme Tarihi 29 Temmuz 2025
Kabul Tarihi 16 Ekim 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Dedaş, B., & Nacar, R. (2025). Türkiye’deki Yeşil Limanların Dijital Platformlarındaki Çevresel Sürdürülebilirlik Paylaşımları: İçerik Pazarlaması Kapsamında Nitel Bir Analiz. Güncel Pazarlama Yaklaşımları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(2), 87-109. https://doi.org/10.54439/gupayad.1753632

Dizinler (Indexing)

31143 21387  3122531320257993114421388  21386  24076 28325 28331 28684