Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1 31 Ocak 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation

Öz

Aims: This research, a descriptive and relational study, aims to determine kidney transplant patients' adherence with immunosuppressive therapy, their symptom occurrence, and the relationship between these factors. Methods: We used the Patient Introduction Form, Immunosuppressive Medication Adherence Scale, and Modified Transplant Symptom Occurrence and Distress Form-58 in our study. The population for the study consisted of 125 individuals with kidney transplantation who attended the Nephrology Outpatient Clinic of a hospital in Ankara between January and April 2023 for treatment, follow-up or care. Data were evaluated using frequency analysis, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis H test, Bonferroni correction, and Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: Increased scores on the immunosuppressive drug use adherence scale correlated with decreases in symptom occurrence and distress. A statistically significant difference was found in symptom distress scores according to gender (Z=-2.491; p=0.013), with women exhibiting significantly higher scores than men. Statistically significant differences were also detected in terms of symptom occurrence scores (Z = -2.425; p = 0.015) and symptom distress scores (Z = -2.415; p = 0.016) according to comorbidity. Additionally, a statistically significant difference was found in symptom occurrence scores according to additional disease status (Z=-2.425; p=0.015), and in symptom distress scores according to additional disease status (Z=-2.415; p=0.016). A statistically significant difference was found in terms of symptom occurrence scores according to donor type (Z=-1.983; p=0.047). The most common symptoms in the study were feeling tired, mood swings and tremors in the hands. The most distressing symptoms were mood swings, restlessness or nervousness, and feeling tired. Conclusion: A negative, weak, and statistically significant relationship was observed between the immunosuppressive drug use adherence scale scores with symptom occurrence and symptom distress (p<0.05).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Koçak SÖ. Organ ve doku naklinin yasal ve etik açıdan incelenmesi. TBBD [Internet]. 2007[cited 2023 Oct 7];73:176-95. Available from: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2516960
  2. 2. Urkan M, Can MF, Yağcı G. Böbrek ve pankreas nakli. İçinde: Modern cerrahi pratiğinin biyolojik temeli, Gülçelik MA, Güven HE (Çeviri editörleri). Sabiston Textbook of surgery, the biogical basis of modern surgical practice, Courtney M, Mark EB, Daniel R, Kenneth L. 20. Baskı, Ankara, Güneş Tıp Kitapevleri, 2018:649-65.
  3. 3. Özbaş A. Organ naklinde (transplantasyonda) bakım. İçinde: Akyolcu N, Kanan N, Aksoy G (editörler). Cerrahi hemşireliği II, 3. Baskı, Ankara, Nobel Tıp Kitapevi, 2017: 673-711.
  4. 4. Scheel JF, Schieber K, Reber S, Stoessel L, Waldmann E, Jank S, et al. Psychosocial variables associated with immunosuppressive medication non-adherence after renal transplantation. Front Psychiatry. 2018;9:23. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00023.
  5. 5. Girgenti R, Tropea A, Buttafarro MA, Ragusa R, Ammirata M. Quality of life in liver transplant recipients: a retrospective study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(11). doi: 10.3390/ijerph17113809.
  6. 6. Wang C, Wang G, Yi H, Tan J, Xu C, Fang X, et al. Symptom experienced three years after liver transplantation under immunosuppression in adults. PloS One. 2013;8(11):e80584. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080584.
  7. 7. Teng S, Zhang S, Zhang W, Lin X, Shang Y, Peng X, et al. Symptom experience associated with immunosuppressive medications in chinese kidney transplant recipients. J Nurs Scholarsh. 2015;47(5):425-34. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12157.
  8. 8. Du CY, Wu SS, Fu YX, Wang H, Zhao J, Liu HX. Transplant-related symptom clusters in renal transplant recipients. Clin Nurs Res. 2021;30(3):343-50. doi: 10.1177/1054773820920484.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dahili Hastalıklar Hemşireliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ocak 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Ekim 2023

Kabul Tarihi

30 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Arslan, M., & İnkaya, B. (2024). Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation. Nefroloji Hemşireliği Dergisi, 19(1), 18-29. https://doi.org/10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79
AMA
1.Arslan M, İnkaya B. Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation. NefroHemDergi. 2024;19(1):18-29. doi:10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79
Chicago
Arslan, Mustafa, ve Bahar İnkaya. 2024. “Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation”. Nefroloji Hemşireliği Dergisi 19 (1): 18-29. https://doi.org/10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79.
EndNote
Arslan M, İnkaya B (01 Ocak 2024) Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation. Nefroloji Hemşireliği Dergisi 19 1 18–29.
IEEE
[1]M. Arslan ve B. İnkaya, “Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation”, NefroHemDergi, c. 19, sy 1, ss. 18–29, Oca. 2024, doi: 10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79.
ISNAD
Arslan, Mustafa - İnkaya, Bahar. “Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation”. Nefroloji Hemşireliği Dergisi 19/1 (01 Ocak 2024): 18-29. https://doi.org/10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79.
JAMA
1.Arslan M, İnkaya B. Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation. NefroHemDergi. 2024;19:18–29.
MLA
Arslan, Mustafa, ve Bahar İnkaya. “Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation”. Nefroloji Hemşireliği Dergisi, c. 19, sy 1, Ocak 2024, ss. 18-29, doi:10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Arslan, Bahar İnkaya. Evaluation of Compliance with Immunosuppressive Treatment and Symptom Occurrence in Patients with Kidney Transplantation. NefroHemDergi. 01 Ocak 2024;19(1):18-29. doi:10.47565/ndthdt.2024.79

Nefroloji Hemşireliği Dergisi/ Journal of Nephrology Nursing Creative Commons Lisansı Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.