Araştırma Makalesi

Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit

Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2026
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Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit

Öz

T his study aimed to determine the sociodemographic and etiological characteristics of burn patients in the Western Black Sea Region. T he study sample consisted of 216 individuals who received treatment at the Zonguldak Atatürk State Hospital Burn Unit between Janu ary 17, 2023, and February 1, 2025. Data were collected retrospectively by reviewing patient records using a Sociodemographic Informa tion Form, a Patient Burn Injuries Information Form, and the Lund-Browder Chart. Data were evaluated using descriptive statistics; the Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used for comparative analyses. T he mean age of the individuals was 46.43 ± 18.50 years, with 32.4% aged 25-44 and 31.9% aged 45-64. Of the individuals, 56% were male, 60.6% were married, and 42.1% were primary school graduates. Analysis of burn etiologies revealed that 58.3% were scalds, 30.1% were f lame burns, 5.1% were contact burns with hot objects, 5.1% were chemical burns, 0.9% were arc/flash burns, and 0.5% were electrical burns. In terms of burn depth, 62.5% had second-degree burns, 21.3% had combined second- and third-degree burns, 13.4% had third-de gree burns, and 2.8% had first-degree burns. The mean total body surface area was 6.10 ± 6.40. The number of dressings (20.94±13.18) and length of stay (21.68 ±14.16 days) for individuals aged 64-75 were significantly higher than the number of dressings (12.56 ± 10.96) and length of stay (12.85 ± 11.13 days) for individuals aged 25-44 (p<0.05). The number of dressing changes for males (16.34 ± 11.67) was significantly higher than for females (12.80 ± 11.25, p < 0.05). Individuals with a chronic disease had a significantly higher number of dressing changes (18.55 ± 11.81) and a longer hospital stay (22.56 ± 19.24 days) compared to individuals without a chronic disease (13.45 ± 11.30 dressing changes and 13.99 ± 11.64 days, p < 0.05). It was determined that the burn patient profile in the Western Black Sea Region shares similarities with the literature but also exhibits region-specific characteristics, such as a higher mean age. Since burns are largely preventable injuries, it is recommended to prioritize community-based education and awareness campaigns.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Etik Beyan

Araştırmanın yapılabilmesi için Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Girişimsel Olmayan Klinik Araştırmalar Etik Kurul Başkanlığından (Karar No:2025/02, Toplantı Tarihi: 22/01/2025) onay alındı. Araştırmanın kurum izinleri için Zonguldak Atatürk Devlet Hastanesi’nde “Araştırma Ön İzin Formu” onayı alındıktan sonra, Zonguldak Valiliği İl Sağlık Müdürlüğünde E-30707382-799-268585550 sayılı yazı ile onay alındı.

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  1. ACI. ACI Statewide Burn Injury Service-Clinical Guidelines: Burn Patient Management. 4th Edition. Agency for Clinical Inno vation. 2024. Retrieved September 13, 2025, from https:// aci.health.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/250020/
  2. ACI-Burn-patient-management-guidelines.pdf
  3. Al-Mousawi AM, Mecott-Rivera GA, Jeschke MG, Herndon DN. Burn teams and burn centers: the importance of a comprehensive team approach to burn care. Clin Plast Surg. 2009;36(4):547 554. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cps.2009.05.015
  4. Aytaç S, Özgenel GY, Akın S, Kahveci R, Özbek S, Özcan M. Güney Marmara Bölgesindeki Çocuklarda Yanık Epidemiyolojisi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 30 (3) 145-149, 2004.
  5. Bulut B, Genc M, Akkan OzM, Yazici R, Mutlu H, Sert ET, Kokulu K, Borazan İ, Turan OF, Kahraman FA, Ay S. Yanık hastalarında hastane öncesi ve acil servis verilerinin analizi: 5 yıllık dönem de mortalite belirteçleri ve yanıt süreleri. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2025;31(2):140-147. https://doi.org/10.14744/ tjtes.2024.00413.
  6. Çiçek BU, Kocatakan P. Türkiye’deki iki referans yanık merkezinin üç yıllık veriler eşliğinde değerlendirilmesi. ETD. 2024;63(4):505 12. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1483832
  7. Demir HA, Çavuşoğlu Ç, Dinç N. Geriatrik Hastalarda Yanık Yaralan malarının Epidemiyolojik İncelenmesi: 10 Yıllık Analiz. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2022;19(2):245-250. https:// doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1131754
  8. Esen O, Güven M, Yıldırım A, Turgut HT, Tiryaki Ç, Yazicioglu MB, Haksal MC, Çiftçi A, Kahraman Esen H. Epidemiology of burn injuries in Burn Center. South Clin Ist Euras. 2021;32(4):360 365. https://dx.doi.org/10.14744/scie.2021.93270

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık ve Toplum Hizmetleri, Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Eylül 2025

Kabul Tarihi

27 Nisan 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kabuk, A., Erakın, M., Demirci Çilbaş, S., & Aktaş Yıldırım, M. (2026). Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi, 16(1), 129-138. https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN
AMA
1.Kabuk A, Erakın M, Demirci Çilbaş S, Aktaş Yıldırım M. Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit. J Higher Edu Sci. 2026;16(1):129-138. https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN
Chicago
Kabuk, Ayşe, Mümtaz Erakın, Seher Demirci Çilbaş, ve Meryem Aktaş Yıldırım. 2026. “Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit”. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 16 (1): 129-38. https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN.
EndNote
Kabuk A, Erakın M, Demirci Çilbaş S, Aktaş Yıldırım M (01 Nisan 2026) Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 16 1 129–138.
IEEE
[1]A. Kabuk, M. Erakın, S. Demirci Çilbaş, ve M. Aktaş Yıldırım, “Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit”, J Higher Edu Sci, c. 16, sy 1, ss. 129–138, Nis. 2026, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN
ISNAD
Kabuk, Ayşe - Erakın, Mümtaz - Demirci Çilbaş, Seher - Aktaş Yıldırım, Meryem. “Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit”. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 16/1 (01 Nisan 2026): 129-138. https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN.
JAMA
1.Kabuk A, Erakın M, Demirci Çilbaş S, Aktaş Yıldırım M. Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit. J Higher Edu Sci. 2026;16:129–138.
MLA
Kabuk, Ayşe, vd. “Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit”. Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi, c. 16, sy 1, Nisan 2026, ss. 129-38, https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Kabuk, Mümtaz Erakın, Seher Demirci Çilbaş, Meryem Aktaş Yıldırım. Sociodemographic and Etiological Assessment of Burn Patients in the Western Black Sea Region: Data from a Newly Established Burn Unit. J Higher Edu Sci [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2026;16(1):129-38. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA45AG76RN