Major Constituents of Different Propolis Samples

Year 2017, Volume: 45 Issue: 4, 581 - 584, 01.11.2017

Nesrin Ecem Bayram Yusuf Can Gerçek

Abstract

Propolis is a resinous material collected from plant by honey bees. The aim of this study is to investigate the chemical composition of Hakkari Turkey propolis. For this, eight propolis samples collected from different geographical locations were extracted in ethanol and then chemical content of samples were detected by Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry GC-MS . As a result, hydrocarbons, aliphatic acids and their esters, carboxylic acids and their esters, cinnamic acids and their esters, flavonoids, alcohols and terpens were determined in propolis samples. It was found that total flavonoid content of propolis 6 P6 was significantly higher than other samples. Also, ‘Ethyl oleate’ compound was identified in all samples with different amounts.

Keywords

Poly vinylferrocene, Pt nanoparticles, formic acid, fuel cell

Farklı Propolis Örneklerinin Ana Bileşenleri

Abstract

P ropolis bal arıları tarafından bitkilerden toplanan reçinemsi bir maddedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Hakkari Türkiye ’den toplanan propolisin kimyasal içeriğini incelemektir. Bu amaçla farklı coğrafik özelliklere sahip yerlerden toplanan sekiz propolis örneğinin ilk olarak etanol özütleri hazırlandı ve daha sonra kimyasal bileşenlerinin yoğunluğu gaz kromatografisi ve kütle spektrometresi GC-MS aracılığıyla belirlendi. Sonuç olarak, hidrokarbonlar, alifatik asit ve esterleri, karboksilik asit ve esterleri, sinnamik asit ve esterleri, flavonoidler, alkoller ve terpenler propolis örneklerinde tespit edildi. Propolis 6’nın total flavonoid içeriği diğer örneklere kıyasla daha yüksek oranda bulundu. Ayrıca ‘Etil oleat’ bileşiği bütün propolis örneklerinde farklı miktarlarda saptandı

Keywords

Propolis, kimyasal bileşim, GC-MS, etil oleat

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