Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 3 Nisan 2022
PDF İndir
EN TR

Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study

Öz

Introduction: Gastrointestinal system bleeding is usually an emergency clinical situation. Mortality in upper gastrointestinal system bleeding is between 5-12%. In this study, we aimed to examine systematically the endoscopic findings of patients followed up in the internal medicine service with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods: Patients who applied to the Bandırma Training and Research Hospital internal medicine service between January 2020 and November 2021 and were hospitalized due to upper gastrointestinal bleeding were included in the study. Age, gender, length of stay and endoscopy findings were evaluated. Results: A total of 154 patients were included in the study. Patients with lower gastrointestinal tract and esophageal variceal bleeding were excluded from the study. Of the patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, 28% were female and 72% were male. The mean age of the patients was 61.23+15.37 years. According to the Forrest endoscopic classification, in males, 5 patients (4.50%) were grade Ia, 15 patients (13.51%) were grade Ib, 13 patients (11.71%) were grade IIa, 9 patients (8.11%) were grade IIb, and 69 patients (62.16%) were stage III was detected in women, 3 patients (6.98%) stage Ia, 8 patients (18.60%) stage Ib, 4 patients (9.30%) stage IIb and 28 patients (65.12%) stage III. The mean hospital stay of these patients was 8.20±4.42 days. 30-day mortality was detected in 7 patients (4.54%). Conclusion: Gastrointestinal bleeding still remains an important cause of mortality. Male gender and advanced age are important risk factors for gastrointestinal bleeding. In addition to these, the presence of comorbid disease; increases the length of treatment and hospitalization needs of patients.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Çimen O, Çimen FK. Üst Gastrointestinal Sistem Kanamaları: Son 5 Yılda Başvuran 68 Hastanın Retrospektif Analizi. Erzincan Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2020; 13(1): 364-8. DOI: 10.18185/erzifbed.698939.
  2. Güven R, Eyüpoğlu G, Kuzu UB. Bitlis İlinde Acil Servise Üst Gastrointestinal Kanama İle Başvuran Hastaların Endoskopik ve Demografik Verilerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Endoskopi Gastrointestinal 2018; 26(2): 54-6. DOI: 10.17940/endoskopi.459628
  3. Düğeroğlu H, Kaya Y, Özbilen M. Üst Gastrointestinal kanamalı Hastalarda Hastanede Yatış Süresini Ve Mortaliteyi Etkileyen Parametreler: 71 vakanın değerlendirilmesi. Van Med J. 2018; 25(3): 344-8. DOI: 10.5505/vtd.2018.43265
  4. Ekmen MÖ, Uyanıkoğlu A, Efe SC, et al. Varis Dışı Üst Gastrointestinal Kanamalı Hastaların ve Mevsimsel Dağılımının Analizi. Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty 2021; 18(1): 50-3. DOI: 10.35440/hutfd.809686
  5. Kuşcu ÖÖ, Elmas D, Erdoğan M, et al. Retrospective Evaluation of Critical Care Patients with Upper Gastrointestinal System Bleeding. 2019; 10(3): 96-8. DOI: 10.33381/dcbybd.2019.2037
  6. Kaya M, Akkan Z, Gökhan Ç, et al. Varis dışı üst gastrointestinal sistem kanamaları: Son 25 yılda ne değişti? Endoskopi Gastrointestinal 2019; 27(1): 20-3. DOI: 10.17940/endoskopi.554064
  7. Sağıroğlu MF, Çalapkulu M, Gülten M. Gastroenteroloji Kliniğine Başvuran Akut Üst Gastrointestinal Sistem Kanamalı Hastaların Retrospektif Değerlendirilmesi. 2020; 46(3): 343-7. DOI: 10.32708/uutfd.747285
  8. Uysal E, Acar YA. Features of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding and factors affecting the re-bleeding risk. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2022; 28(2): 147-54. DOI: 10.14744/tjtes.2021.00670

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Cerrahi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Nisan 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Şubat 2022

Kabul Tarihi

16 Mart 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akay, T., Sarı, E., Çalta, A. F., Sarı, Ş. A., & Oğuz, S. (2022). Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study. Hipokrat Tıp Dergisi, 2(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.29228/HMJ.7
AMA
1.Akay T, Sarı E, Çalta AF, Sarı ŞA, Oğuz S. Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study. HTD / HMJ. 2022;2(1):1-5. doi:10.29228/HMJ.7
Chicago
Akay, Tamer, Erdem Sarı, Alparslan Fedayi Çalta, Şirin Akın Sarı, ve Serhat Oğuz. 2022. “Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study”. Hipokrat Tıp Dergisi 2 (1): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.29228/HMJ.7.
EndNote
Akay T, Sarı E, Çalta AF, Sarı ŞA, Oğuz S (01 Nisan 2022) Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study. Hipokrat Tıp Dergisi 2 1 1–5.
IEEE
[1]T. Akay, E. Sarı, A. F. Çalta, Ş. A. Sarı, ve S. Oğuz, “Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study”, HTD / HMJ, c. 2, sy 1, ss. 1–5, Nis. 2022, doi: 10.29228/HMJ.7.
ISNAD
Akay, Tamer - Sarı, Erdem - Çalta, Alparslan Fedayi - Sarı, Şirin Akın - Oğuz, Serhat. “Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study”. Hipokrat Tıp Dergisi 2/1 (01 Nisan 2022): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.29228/HMJ.7.
JAMA
1.Akay T, Sarı E, Çalta AF, Sarı ŞA, Oğuz S. Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study. HTD / HMJ. 2022;2:1–5.
MLA
Akay, Tamer, vd. “Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study”. Hipokrat Tıp Dergisi, c. 2, sy 1, Nisan 2022, ss. 1-5, doi:10.29228/HMJ.7.
Vancouver
1.Tamer Akay, Erdem Sarı, Alparslan Fedayi Çalta, Şirin Akın Sarı, Serhat Oğuz. Evaluation of Emergency Endoscopic Interventions in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department with Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: An Observational Study. HTD / HMJ. 01 Nisan 2022;2(1):1-5. doi:10.29228/HMJ.7

Cited By

e-ISSN: 2791-9935