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ULUSLARARASI AĞRI ARAŞTIRMALARI DERNEĞİ (IASP) AĞRI TANIMININ KLİNİK VE FELSEFİ YÖNDEN TARTIŞILMASI : 2020’DE NELER DEĞİŞTİ?

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 95 - 101, 21.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.58961/hmj.1312720

Öz

1975 yılınnda kurulan Uluslar arası ağrı araştırmaları derneği, (International Assosiaciation Study of Pain) alanda çalışan klinisyen ve araştırmacıların üzerinde uzlaşabileceği genel bir ağrı tanımı oluşturabilmek amacı ile 1979 yılında ağrı sınıflaması komitesini görevledirir. Pekçok eleştiri ve öneriye rağmen 1979 yılında önerılen ağrı tanımı, 1986, 1994 ve 2011 yıllarında açıklamalar kısmında yapılan küçük değişiklikler dışında olduğu gibi bırakılmıştır. Son dönemde çeşitli felsefi ve bilimsel disiplinlerden yöneltilen eleştirilerin yoğunlaşması üzerine 2018 yılında dernek tarafından tanımın tekrar gözde geçirilmesi amacı ile alanında önde gelen araştırmacı ve klinisyenden oluşan 14 kişi görevlendirimiştir. 2020 yılında tanımda ve açıklamalar kısmında kısmi değişiklikler önerilmiştir. Bu makalede öncelikle 2011 yılına önerilen ağrı tanımlaması incelenecek, ikinci kısımda tanıma bilimsel ve felsefi düzlemden yapılan eleştiriler ve önerilen alternatif tanımlar ele alınacak , en son bölümde ise 2020 yılında önerilen yeni tanımlama incelendikten sonra bu haline yöneltilen eleştiriler gözden geçirilecektir.

Kaynakça

  • Raja SN, Carr DB, Cohen M, Finnerup NB, Flor H, Gibson S, Keefe FJ, Mogil JS, Ringkamp M, Sluka KA, Song XJ, Stevens B, Sullivan MD, Tutelman PR, Ushida T, Vader K. The revised International Association for the Study of Pain definition of pain: concepts, challenges, and compromises. In Pain .2020. 161(9):1976–1982). NLM (Medline). https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001939
  • Aydede, M. What Is a Pain in a Body Part? Canadian Journal of Philosophy 2020.50(2):143–158. https://doi.org/10.1017/can.2019.37
  • Aydede M. Defending the IASP definition of pain. Monist 2017.100(4):439–464. https://doi.org/10.1093/monist/onx021
  • Fitzcharles MA, Cohen SP, Clauw DJ, Littlejohn G, Usui C, Häuser W. Nociplastic pain: towards an understanding of prevalent pain conditions. The Lancet 2021.397(10289):2098-2110. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00392-5
  • Jensen TS, Baron R, Haanpää M, Kalso E, Loeser JD, Rice ASC, Treede RD. A new definition of neuropathic pain. In Pain 2011.152(10):2204-2205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2011.06.017
  • Anand, K. J. S., & Craigb, K. D. Editorial New perspectives on the definition of pain. Pain 1996.67(1):3 7.Williams ACD, Craig KD. Updating the definition of pain. In Pain Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2016.157(11): 2420–2423 https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000613
  • Alcock MM. (2017). Reply. In Pain Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2017.158(4):760–761. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000807
  • Aydede M. Does the IASP definition of pain need updating? In Pain Reports Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2019.4,(5). https://doi.org/10.1097/PR9.0000000000000777
  • Cohen M, Quintner J, van Rysewyk, S. (2018). Reconsidering the International Association for the study of pain definition of pain. Pain Reports, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2018.3(2). https://doi.org/10.1097/PR9.0000000000000634
  • Wright A, Aydede M. Reply. In Pain Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2017.158(2):361–362 https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000757
  • Fields H. L. PAIN Pain: an unpleasant topic. In Pain Supplement (1999) 6.
  • Wright A. A criticism of the IASP’s definition of pain. J Conscious Stud 2011.18:19–44.

CLINICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL DISCUSSION OF THE IASP (INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR STUDY OF PAIN ) DEFINITION OF PAIN: WHAT CHANGED IN 2020?

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 95 - 101, 21.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.58961/hmj.1312720

Öz

The International Association for Pain Studies (International Association for Study of Pain) assigns the pain classification committee in 1979 in order to establish a general definition of pain that clinicians and researchers working in the field can agree on. The definition of pain proposed in 1979 was left as is, except for minor changes made in the explanations section in 1986, 1994 and 2011. Upon the intensification of criticisms from various disciplines, studies are initiated by the association in 2018 with the aim of re-examining the definition. In line with the suggestions of leading researchers in the field, partial changes have been proposed in the definition and explanations section in 2020. In this article, firstly, the definition of pain proposed for 2011 will be examined, in the second part, the criticisms made from scientific and philosophical level of recognition and alternative definitions will be discussed.

Kaynakça

  • Raja SN, Carr DB, Cohen M, Finnerup NB, Flor H, Gibson S, Keefe FJ, Mogil JS, Ringkamp M, Sluka KA, Song XJ, Stevens B, Sullivan MD, Tutelman PR, Ushida T, Vader K. The revised International Association for the Study of Pain definition of pain: concepts, challenges, and compromises. In Pain .2020. 161(9):1976–1982). NLM (Medline). https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001939
  • Aydede, M. What Is a Pain in a Body Part? Canadian Journal of Philosophy 2020.50(2):143–158. https://doi.org/10.1017/can.2019.37
  • Aydede M. Defending the IASP definition of pain. Monist 2017.100(4):439–464. https://doi.org/10.1093/monist/onx021
  • Fitzcharles MA, Cohen SP, Clauw DJ, Littlejohn G, Usui C, Häuser W. Nociplastic pain: towards an understanding of prevalent pain conditions. The Lancet 2021.397(10289):2098-2110. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00392-5
  • Jensen TS, Baron R, Haanpää M, Kalso E, Loeser JD, Rice ASC, Treede RD. A new definition of neuropathic pain. In Pain 2011.152(10):2204-2205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2011.06.017
  • Anand, K. J. S., & Craigb, K. D. Editorial New perspectives on the definition of pain. Pain 1996.67(1):3 7.Williams ACD, Craig KD. Updating the definition of pain. In Pain Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2016.157(11): 2420–2423 https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000613
  • Alcock MM. (2017). Reply. In Pain Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2017.158(4):760–761. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000807
  • Aydede M. Does the IASP definition of pain need updating? In Pain Reports Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2019.4,(5). https://doi.org/10.1097/PR9.0000000000000777
  • Cohen M, Quintner J, van Rysewyk, S. (2018). Reconsidering the International Association for the study of pain definition of pain. Pain Reports, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2018.3(2). https://doi.org/10.1097/PR9.0000000000000634
  • Wright A, Aydede M. Reply. In Pain Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2017.158(2):361–362 https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000757
  • Fields H. L. PAIN Pain: an unpleasant topic. In Pain Supplement (1999) 6.
  • Wright A. A criticism of the IASP’s definition of pain. J Conscious Stud 2011.18:19–44.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Ağrı
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Emre Aydın 0000-0001-6287-4238

Ali Doğan 0000-0002-5194-4234

Muarrem Hayri Bektaş 0009-0009-7577-9171

Yayımlanma Tarihi 21 Ağustos 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 13 Haziran 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Aydın E, Doğan A, Hayri Bektaş M. ULUSLARARASI AĞRI ARAŞTIRMALARI DERNEĞİ (IASP) AĞRI TANIMININ KLİNİK VE FELSEFİ YÖNDEN TARTIŞILMASI : 2020’DE NELER DEĞİŞTİ?. HTD / HMJ. 2023;3(2):95-101.

e-ISSN: 2791-9935