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The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell

Cilt: 41 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2024
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The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell

Öz

Ian McEwan’s (1948- ) Nutshell (2016) has drawn the attention of academic spheres as a modern adaptation of William Shakespeare’s Hamlet since its publication. That is why the novel has been mostly studied as a rewriting in which the existential questionings of Shakespeare’s Hamlet are attributed to a modern-day foetus. Employing a foetus as a narrator and protagonist in the novel, McEwan demonstrates the reflections of Hamlet’s existential crisis on a contemporary foetus who is oscillating between being human and nonhuman. As helpless as Hamlet for his modern-day problems, the foetus narrator talks about his consciousness, human side, morality and, most importantly, his role in this world which is devastating gradually due to various reasons such as environmental problems, climate crisis and wars. In that respect, it can be asserted that the novelist raises questions about human-nonhuman, ethics and morality through the story told by a foetus protagonist. Even though McEwan touches upon the environmental crisis through the foetus’s narration, Nutshell has never been studied from an ecocritical perspective. However, the foetus’s entanglement with the womb and the story originating from this bond are the instances of human-place entanglement. From the perspective of material ecocriticism, with the “narrative agency” given by the material environment, the foetus becomes the text that narrates his story of birth and becoming human. Accordingly, this study aims to analyse the foetus in Nutshell as a “storied matter” by emphasising the human-place entanglement in the womb.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ian McEwan, Nutshell, entanglement, material ecocriticism, “storied matter”

Kaynakça

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  2. Aitkenhead, D. (2016, Aug 27). Ian McEwan: ‘I’m Going to Get Such a Kicking’. The Guardian.
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  6. Bandín, E. & González E. (Summer 2021). Ian McEwan celebrates Shakespeare: Hamlet in a Nutshell. Critical Survey, 33(2), 17-30. https://doi.org/10.3167/cs.2021.330203
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  8. Barad, K. (2008). Posthumanist performativity: Toward an understanding of how matter comes to matter. In S. Alaimo and S. Hekman (Eds.), Material Feminisms (pp. 120-154) Indiana UP.
  9. Bennett, J. (2010). Vibrant matter: A Political ecology of things. Duke UP.
  10. Benson, M. H. (2019). New materialism. Natural Resources Journal, 59(2), 251-280.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akkülah Doğan, E. (2024). The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 41(2), 597-609. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.1420171
AMA
1.Akkülah Doğan E. The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell. HÜEFD. 2024;41(2):597-609. doi:10.32600/huefd.1420171
Chicago
Akkülah Doğan, Emine. 2024. “The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a ‘Storied Matter’ in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 41 (2): 597-609. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.1420171.
EndNote
Akkülah Doğan E (01 Aralık 2024) The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 41 2 597–609.
IEEE
[1]E. Akkülah Doğan, “The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a ‘Storied Matter’ in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell”, HÜEFD, c. 41, sy 2, ss. 597–609, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.32600/huefd.1420171.
ISNAD
Akkülah Doğan, Emine. “The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a ‘Storied Matter’ in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 41/2 (01 Aralık 2024): 597-609. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.1420171.
JAMA
1.Akkülah Doğan E. The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell. HÜEFD. 2024;41:597–609.
MLA
Akkülah Doğan, Emine. “The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a ‘Storied Matter’ in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 41, sy 2, Aralık 2024, ss. 597-09, doi:10.32600/huefd.1420171.
Vancouver
1.Emine Akkülah Doğan. The Entanglement of the Human and Place as a “Storied Matter” in the Womb: Ian McEwan’s Nutshell. HÜEFD. 01 Aralık 2024;41(2):597-609. doi:10.32600/huefd.1420171