Araştırma Makalesi

Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh

Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1 17 Haziran 2019
PDF İndir
EN TR

Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh

Öz

Salman Rushdie’s The Moor’s Last Sigh revolves around the Moor who needs to record his genealogical history in order to survive at a madman’s castle and restore his mother’s reputation. While re-telling his family’s story that originated in Granada, parallel to the history of post-independence India, the Moor makes use of his mother Aurora’s magical realist paintings that combine official History with individual histories. Aurora, the oppressive mother figure, dominates the Moor’s narrative through her paintings entitled “The Moor Cycle” and manipulates his story-telling and identity-formation process. In “The Moor Cycle” paintings, she extols the Moor’s deformed body and associates him with the last Sultan Boabdil of Granada. Reshaping the flow of history, the mother-son relationship and its dynamics are as important as the historical backdrop of the narrative. This parallelism between individual histories and the history of India necessitates an allegorical reading, which gives the key role to ‘Aurora the mother.’ Rushdie’s choice of Aurora as the main source of his postmodern narrative and her haunting influence on the Moor’s identity-formation echo the Mother India myth promoted during the Indian nation-building process. The love-hate relationship between the Moor and Aurora, and its effecs on the Moor’s identity will be analyzed by referring to Julia Kristeva’s theory of abjection. Rushdie’s association of magical realism with the maternal semiotic chora, his metaphorical use of the Moor’s grotesque body and the abject figures’ potential of breaking the world order based on the law of the father will also be highlighted within the framework of Kristeva’s theory. Therefore, Aurora’s paintings will be read as a feminine form of history-writing that challenges the paternal discourse that writes the official History.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Semiotic Chora,Abjection,The Moor’s Last Sigh,Mother India,Salman Rushdie

Kaynakça

  1. Cantor, P. A. (2003). ‘Tales of the Alhambra: Rushdie’s Use of Spanish History in The Moor’s Last Sigh.’ Bloom’s Modern Critical Views: Salman Rushdie, H. Bloom (Ed.). Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers.
  2. Gonzalez, M. (2005). Fiction After the Fatwa: Salman Rushdie and the Charm of the Catastrophe. Amsterdam: Rodopi. ‘Jawaharlal Nehru, Tyrst with Destiny.’ (1947). Retrieved May, 15 2018, from Norton Topics Online website, https://www.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/20century /topic_1/ jawnehru.htm
  3. Jung, C. G. (1968). The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious (2nd ed.). (R. F. C. Hull, Trans.). New York: Princeton UP.
  4. Kristeva, J. (1982). Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection (L. S. Roudiez, Trans.). New York: Columbia UP.
  5. Kristeva, J. (1984). Revolution in Poetic Language (M. Waller, Trans.). New York: Columbia UP.
  6. Magennis, C. (2010). “ ‘…that great swollen belly’: the abject maternal in some recent Northern Irish fiction.” Irish Studies Review, 18 .1: 91-100.Rushdie, S. (1995). The Moor’s Last Sigh. (2006). London: Vintage.
  7. Shimkhada D. & Herman P. K. (Eds.). (2008). Preface. The Constant and Changing Faces of the Goddess: Goddess Traditions of Asia. New Castle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
  8. Spivak, G. C. (1989). ‘Reading The Satanic Verses.’ Public Culture, 2.1: 79-99.
  9. Tharoor, S. (2011). Preface. Nehru: The Invention of India. New York: Arcade Publishing.
  10. Thiara, N. W. (2009). Salman Rushdie and Indian Historiography: Writing the Nation into Being. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kangüleç Coşkun, K. (2019). Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 36(1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.432782
AMA
1.Kangüleç Coşkun K. Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh. HÜEFD. 2019;36(1):23-32. doi:10.32600/huefd.432782
Chicago
Kangüleç Coşkun, Kübra. 2019. “Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 36 (1): 23-32. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.432782.
EndNote
Kangüleç Coşkun K (01 Haziran 2019) Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 36 1 23–32.
IEEE
[1]K. Kangüleç Coşkun, “Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh”, HÜEFD, c. 36, sy 1, ss. 23–32, Haz. 2019, doi: 10.32600/huefd.432782.
ISNAD
Kangüleç Coşkun, Kübra. “Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 36/1 (01 Haziran 2019): 23-32. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.432782.
JAMA
1.Kangüleç Coşkun K. Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh. HÜEFD. 2019;36:23–32.
MLA
Kangüleç Coşkun, Kübra. “Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 36, sy 1, Haziran 2019, ss. 23-32, doi:10.32600/huefd.432782.
Vancouver
1.Kübra Kangüleç Coşkun. Mother-Son Relationship and Identity Formation in The Moor’s Last Sigh. HÜEFD. 01 Haziran 2019;36(1):23-32. doi:10.32600/huefd.432782