Implementation of Real Time Pricing Program on Industrial Consumers

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 21 - 31, 26.04.2020

Nurettin Beşli Yılmaz Dağtekin

Öz

Demand Response(DR) programs are based on the logic of adjusting the consumption of consumers through incentives or penalties or by changing the price signal. The object of this study is to compare the price advantages by analyzing the invoice reduction rates as a result of the implementation of Real Time Pricing(RTP) program on different consumer types. For this purpose, three sectors with the highest energy consumption in Sanliurfa Organized Industrial Zone have been selected and sample load curves of these sectors have been prepared. Then four representative days are selected based on Turkey's annual energy consumption curve and three DR price signal (RTP, time of use and dynamic time of use) are generated for each representative day. In the last step, the graphs of normal usage and DR usage were plotted with MATLAB code which was designed for DR application. The price advantage obtained in RTP program was compared with the other two DR programs in terms of consumers and representative day. With the implementation of the RTP program, it was observed that the users reduced their electricity bills between 3.79% and 11.04%.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Demand Side Management, Demand Response, Real Time Pricing, Time of Use, Price Elasticity Matrix

Gerçek Zamanlı Fiyatlandırma Programının Sanayi Tüketicileri Üzerinde Uygulanması

Öz

Talep Müdahalesi(DR) programları, tüketiciye verilecek teşvik veya cezalar yoluyla ya da fiyat sinyalinin değiştirilmesiyle tüketimlerinin ayarlanması mantığına dayanır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, gerçek zamanlı fiyatlandırma(RTP) programının değişik kullanıcı tipleri üzerinde uygulanması sonucu oluşacak fatura azaltım oranlarının analiz edilerek sağladıkları fiyat avantajlarının karşılaştırılmasıdır. Bunun için Şanlıurfa sanayisi özelinde enerji tüketimi en fazla olan 3 sektör belirlenmiş ve bu sektörlere ait örnek yük eğrileri çıkarılmıştır. Daha sonra, Türkiye’nin enerji tüketiminden hareketle yıl içerisinde 4 adet temsili gün belirlenerek her temsili gün için üç DR programına (RTP, Kullanım Zamanı ve Dinamik Kullanım Zamanı) ait fiyat sinyali grafiği belirlenmiştir. Son aşamada ise DR uygulaması için kurgulanan MATLAB kodu ile normal kullanım ve DR kullanımı grafikleri çıkarılmıştır. Gerçek zamanlı fiyatlandırma programında elde edilen fiyat avantajı tüketici ve temsili gün bazında diğer iki DR programı ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Seçilen temsili kullanıcıların RTP programı ile % 3,79-11,04 arasında fatura azaltımı sağladıkları görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Talep Tarafı Katılımı, Talep Müdahalesi, Gerçek Zamanlı Fiyatlandırma, Kullanım Zamanı, Fiyat Esnekliği Matrisi

Kaynakça

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