Araştırma Makalesi

Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict

Cilt: 41 Sayı: 2 30 Nisan 2026
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Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict

Öz

Conventional school education mandatorily switched to distance education to sustain education and protect the health of students and teachers during the COVID-19 lockdown around the world. However, mandatory distance education, a sort of home-based telework, is highly likely to get more blurred the borders devoted to working and family domains and trigger the work-family conflicts experienced by teachers and reduce their job satisfaction. Although previous studies addressed the relationships between distance education and job satisfaction, there is a limited study on the effect of the COVID-19 lockdown on the relationship between these three variables. The current study aims to explore the mediating role of work-family conflict in the association between distance education and teachers’ job satisfaction by using data collected from Turkish teachers working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results found that although mandatory distance education increased their job satisfaction since it allows them to maintain teaching activities under the COVID-19 circumstances, work-family conflict negatively mediated the link between mandatory distance education and teachers’ job satisfaction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Al-Alawi, A. I., Al-Saffar, E., Almohammed Saleh, Z. H., Alotaibi, H., & Al-Alawai, E. I. (2021). A study of the effects of work-family conflict, family-work conflict, and work-life balance on Saudi female teachers’ performance in the public education sector with job satisfaction as a moderator. Journal of International Women’s Studies, 22(1), 486-503.
  2. Aguinis, H., Edwards, J. R., & Bradley, K.J. (2017). Improving our understanding of moderation and mediation in strategic management research. Organizational Research Methods, 20(4), 665–685. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428115627498
  3. Allen, T. D., Herst, D. E., Bruck, C.S. & Sutton, M. (2000). Consequences associated with work-to-family conflict: A review and agenda for future research. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 5, 278–308. https://doi.org/10.1037/1076-8998.5.2.278
  4. Almutairi, D. O. (2017). Work-family conflict, social support and job satisfaction among Saudi female teachers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Educational Sciences. 29, 287–98. https://doi.org/ 10.33948/1158-029-002-005.
  5. Amstad, F. T., Meier, L. L., Fasel, U., Elfering, A. & Semmer, N. K. (2011). A meta-analysis of work–family conflict and various outcomes with a special emphasis on cross-domain versus matching-domain relations. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 16(2), 151–169. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0022170
  6. Anandasayanan, S., Raveeswaran, M. & Raveendran, T. (2011). Effect of work family conflict on teachers’ family stress, work satisfaction and family satisfaction in national schools in Jaffna district. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2387468
  7. Andrade, C. & Lousã, E. P. (2021). Telework and work–family conflict during COVID-19 lockdown in Portugal: The influence of job-related factors. Administrative Sciences, 11:103. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci11030103
  8. Balasundran, K., Nallaluthan, K., Yankteshery, V., Harun, K., Lim, P. P., & Gopal, R. (2021). Work from home and work motivation of teachers job satisfaction during pandemic COVID-19. International Business Education Journal, 14(2), 124-143. https://doi.org/10.37134/ibej.vol14.2.10.2021

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Teknolojisi ve Bilgi İşlem, Öğretmen ve Öğrenci Refahı

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

6 Ekim 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 41 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Görmüş, A., & Baytur, M. (2026). Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 41(2), 285-300. https://doi.org/10.16986/hunefd.1706023
AMA
1.Görmüş A, Baytur M. Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026;41(2):285-300. doi:10.16986/hunefd.1706023
Chicago
Görmüş, Ayhan, ve Meryem Baytur. 2026. “Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 41 (2): 285-300. https://doi.org/10.16986/hunefd.1706023.
EndNote
Görmüş A, Baytur M (01 Nisan 2026) Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 41 2 285–300.
IEEE
[1]A. Görmüş ve M. Baytur, “Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict”, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 41, sy 2, ss. 285–300, Nis. 2026, doi: 10.16986/hunefd.1706023.
ISNAD
Görmüş, Ayhan - Baytur, Meryem. “Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 41/2 (01 Nisan 2026): 285-300. https://doi.org/10.16986/hunefd.1706023.
JAMA
1.Görmüş A, Baytur M. Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2026;41:285–300.
MLA
Görmüş, Ayhan, ve Meryem Baytur. “Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict”. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 41, sy 2, Nisan 2026, ss. 285-00, doi:10.16986/hunefd.1706023.
Vancouver
1.Ayhan Görmüş, Meryem Baytur. Distance Education and Teachers’ Job Satisfaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Nisan 2026;41(2):285-300. doi:10.16986/hunefd.1706023