Kanser İle İlişkili Ağrı ve Anksiyetenin Yönetiminde Akupresürün Etkisi: Sistematik Derleme

Yıl 2022, , 64 - 73, 11.04.2022

Zeynep Karakuş Şefika Tuğba Yangöz Zeynep Özer

https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.1102079

Öz

Amaç: Bu sistematik derlemenin amacı, kanserle ilişkili ağrı ve anksiyetenin yönetiminde akupresürün etkisinin değerlendirilmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Science Direct, Web of Science, SCOPUS, Springer Link, Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations, Ovid, CINAHL, Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Proquest, YÖK Ulusal Tez Merkezi, ULAKBIM veritabanları yıl sınırlaması yapılmadan taranmıştır. Bu sistematik derleme güncel Cochrane kılavuzuna ve PRISMA checklistine göre hazırlanmış ve sunulmuştur.
Bulgular: Bu sistematik derlemeye dört randomize kontrollü ve iki yarı deneysel olmak üzere altı çalışma dahil edilmiştir. Derlemeye dahil edilen çalışmalarda akupresürün ağrının yönetiminde uygulama sıklığı her gün, seans süresi 15 dakika ve seans sayısı ise 4-42 seans olarak belirtilmiştir. Akupresürün anksiyetenin yönetiminde uygulama sıklığı ise her gün ve bileklik ile uygulandığı için gün boyunca, seans süresi 15-30 dakika ve seans sayısı ise 5-42 seans olarak belirtilmiştir.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmada, kanser ile ilişkili ağrı ve anksiyetenin yönetiminde akupresürün olumlu etkiye sahip olduğu saptanmıştır. Dahil edilen çalışmalarda herhangi bir yan etki bildirilmemiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ağrı, akupresür, anksiyete, kanser, sistematik derleme

The Effect of Acupressure on the Management of Cancer-Related Pain and Anxıety: A Systematic Review

Öz

Aim: This systematic review aims to evaluate the effect of acupressure in the management of cancer-related pain and anxiety.
Material and Methods: Science Direct, Web of Science, SCOPUS, Springer Link, Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations, Ovid, CINAHL, Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Proquest, YÖK National Thesis Center, ULAKBIM databases were searched without year limitation. This systematic review has been prepared and presented according to the current Cochrane guidelines and PRISMA checklist.
Results: Six studies, four randomized controlled studies and two quasi-experimental studies, were included in this systematic review. In the studies included in the review, the frequency of application of acupressure in the management of pain was stated as every day, the session duration as 15 minutes, and the number of sessions as 4-42 sessions. The frequency of application of acupressure in the management of anxiety is stated as every day and throughout the day, since it is applied with a wristband, the session duration is 15-30 minutes, and the number of sessions is 5-42 sessions.
Conclusion: In this study, acupressure was found to have a positive effect in the management of cancer-related pain and anxiety. No adverse effect was reported in the included studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acupressure, anxiety, cancer, pain, systematic review

Kaynakça

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