Jinekolojik Kanser Kontrolü ve Hemşirelik

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 77 - 90, 27.11.2015

Kafiye Eroğlu Gülten Koç

Öz

Kanser ile ilgili son veriler, hem dünyada hem de ülkemizde jinekolojik kanserlerin insidans ve mortalite açısından ilk on kanser türü içinde yer aldığını göstermektedir. Jinekolojik kanserler tedavinin manevi ve maddi yükünün fazlalığı ile diğer kanserlerden farklıdır. Bu nedenle jinekolojik kanser mortalite ve morbiditesinin azaltılmasında kanser kontrolüne yönelik geliştirilmiş stratejiler daha da önem kazanmaktadır. Hemşireler kanser kontrolünün her aşamasında önemli rolleri olan sağlık çalışanlarıdır. Kanser kontrolünde hemşire kanseri önleme, tarama ve tanılamada danışmanlık yapma, bakım verme, sağlık eğitimi yapma, kanser vakalarını yönetme ve araştırma yapma rollerine sahiptir. Bu nedenle jinekolojik kanser ile ilişkili faktörleri bilerek kapsamlı bir tanılama, risk belirleme, genetik yatkınlık konularında analiz ve sentez yapabilecek bilgiye sahip olmalıdır. Böylece jinekolojik kanser gelişmesini önlemeye ve kansere bağlı ölümleri azaltmaya yönelik bireye özgü programlar geliştirebilir.

Anahtar kelimeler: Jinekolojik kanser, kanserden korunma, sağlığın geliştirilmesi, hemşirelik

Anahtar Kelimeler

Jinekolojik kanser, kanserden korunma, sağlığın geliştirilmesi, hemşirelik

Kaynakça

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